Postoperative PainNCT05727137
Daily Single Shot Adductor Canal Block Versus Continuous Adductor Canal Block After Total Knee Arthroplasty
A study testing Single shot adductor canal block and Continuous adductor canal block in people with Postoperative Pain, run by Seoul National University Hospital at 1 site in South Korea.
Trial summary
This study will compare the analgesic efficacy of daily single-shot adductor canal block(ABC) versus continuous ACB after total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 19 to 75 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Postoperative Pain
- What is being tested?
- Single shot adductor canal block and Continuous adductor canal block
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 80 participants
- Where
- 1 siteSouth Korea
- Study dates
- 21 Feb 2023to 8 Mar 2024
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 19 to 75 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- ASA classification I, II, III
- Patients scheduled for unilateral knee arthroplasty
Who cannot join
- Anesthesia other than spinal anesthesia
- Chronic opioid use
- Uncontrolled diabetes of HbA1c>7.5
- Neuromuscular pathology of the ipsilateral leg
- Second-look knee arthroplasty
- Inability to communicate (e.g. dementia)
Show all 9Show fewer
- Hypersensitivity to ropivacaine
- BMI > 40
- Pregnancy
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Analgesic Efficacy of Daily Single Shot Adductor Canal Block Versus Continuous Adductor Canal Block After Total Knee Arthroplasty
This study will compare the analgesic efficacy of daily single-shot adductor canal block(ABC) versus continuous ACB after total knee arthroplasty (TKA).
Read the detailed description
Patients 19-75 years old, of ASA classification I-III scheduled for unilateral TKA, will be enrolled and randomized into two groups, single-shot ACB group and continuous ACB group. In both groups, participants will be administered a single-shot ACB immediately after the end of the operation. The single-shot ACB group will receive two separate single-shot ACBs, on the first and second postoperative day. A nerve block catheter will be placed in patients in the continuous ACB group, which will be connected to a patient-controlled analgesia pump until the second postoperative day. The primary outcome of this study is the average NRS pain score at rest from the end of surgery to 2 days after surgery.
- Conditions
- Postoperative Pain
- Being tested
- Single shot adductor canal block, Continuous adductor canal block
- Medical subject headings
- Pain, Postoperative
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Single shot adductor canal blockProcedure or surgery
Single shot adductor canal block on the the first and second postoperative day.
Continuous adductor canal blockProcedure or surgery
A catheter will be placed in the adductor canal and connected to a continuous patient-controlled analgesia pump.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Single shot adductor canal block | Experimental | Not described Receives: Procedure: Single shot adductor canal block |
| Continuous adductor canal block | Active comparator | Not described Receives: Procedure: Continuous adductor canal block |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Average NRS pain score at rest
average of numerical rating scale (0: no pain, 10: worst imaginable pain) pain scores from 8 time points during 48h (+4h, +8h, +12h from end of surgery, 6AM, 2PM, 10PM of postoperative day 1, and 6AM and 2PM of postoperative day 2)
Measured: first 48h after end of surgery
Secondary outcomes (24)
numerical rating scale (0: no pain, 10: worst imaginable pain) pain score at rest at +4h from end of surgery
Measured: +4h from end of surgery
numerical rating scale (0: no pain, 10: worst imaginable pain) pain score during movement at +4h from end of surgery
Measured: +4h from end of surgery
NRS pain score at rest at +8h from end of surgery
Measured: +8h from end of surgery
numerical rating scale (0: no pain, 10: worst imaginable pain) pain score during movement at +8h from end of surgery
Measured: +8h from end of surgery
numerical rating scale (0: no pain, 10: worst imaginable pain) pain score at rest at +12h from end of surgery
Measured: +12h from end of surgery
numerical rating scale (0: no pain, 10: worst imaginable pain) pain score during movement at +12h from end of surgery
Measured: +12h from end of surgery
numerical rating scale (0: no pain, 10: worst imaginable pain) pain score at rest at 6AM on postoperative day 1
Measured: 6AM on postoperative day 1
numerical rating scale (0: no pain, 10: worst imaginable pain) pain score during movement at 6AM on postoperative day 1
Measured: 6AM on postoperative day 1
NRS pain score at rest at 2PM on postoperative day 1
Measured: 2PM on postoperative day 1
NRS pain score during movement at 2PM on postoperative day 1
Measured: 2PM on postoperative day 1
NRS pain score at rest at 10PM on postoperative day 1
Measured: 10PM on postoperative day 1
numerical rating scale (0: no pain, 10: worst imaginable pain) pain score during movement at 10PM on postoperative day 1
Measured: 10PM on postoperative day 1
numerical rating scale (0: no pain, 10: worst imaginable pain) pain score at rest at 6AM on postoperative day 2
Measured: 6AM on postoperative day 2
NRS pain score during movement at 6AM on postoperative day 2
Measured: 6AM on postoperative day 2
numerical rating scale (0: no pain, 10: worst imaginable pain) pain score at rest at 2PM on postoperative day 2
Measured: 2PM on postoperative day 2
numerical rating scale (0: no pain, 10: worst imaginable pain) pain score during movement at 2PM on postoperative day 2
Measured: 2PM on postoperative day 2
Posteoperative opioid administration in morphine equivalents
Measured: from end of surgery to 48h after surgery
Incidence of catheter tip dislocation
The catheter tip is considered to be dislocated if the catheter tip is located outside the adductor canal
Measured: at 2PM on postoperative day 1 and 2
Incidence of extravasation from catheter insertion site
Measured: at 2PM on postoperative day 1 and 2
Incidence of sleep disturbance due to pain
Measured: from end of surgery to postoperative day 2
Incidence of numbness of anterior thigh area
Measured: at 2PM on postoperative day 1 and 2
Strengh of quadratus femoris muscle (unit: kgf)
Measured: at 2PM on postoperative day 1 and 2
Incidence of falls during hospital stay
Measured: from end of surgery to 48h after surgery
Postoperative range of motion of knee joint
Measured: at 2PM on postoperative day 1 and 2
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted14 Feb 2023
- Study start21 Feb 2023
- Primary completion27 Oct 2023
- Study completion8 Mar 2024
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Postoperative PainStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Seoul National University HospitalThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 80 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Seoul National University Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Seoul National University
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Seokha Yoo, Seoul National University Hospital
- Investigators
- Seokha Yoo, MD, Principal investigator, Seoul National University Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05727137
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- H-2209-136-1362
- Status last verified
- Apr 2024
- First submitted
- 25 Jan 2023
- Last updated
- 12 Apr 2024
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Kim H, Yoo S, Kwon S, Kim Y, Bae J, Kim YJ, Cho YJ, Kim JT, Lim YJ. Analgesic Efficacy of Repeated Daily Injections Versus Continuous Adductor Canal Block After Total Knee Arthroplasty: An Open-Label, Randomized Clinical Trial. Anesth Analg. 2026 Jan 1;142(1):132-139. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000007427. Epub 2025 Feb 18.
PubMed 39964911
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 12 Apr 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Analgesic Efficacy of Daily Single Shot Adductor Canal Block Versus Continuous Adductor Canal Block After Total Knee Arthroplasty
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05727137
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- H-2209-136-1362
- Conditions
- Postoperative Pain
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 80 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Seoul National University HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Seoul National University
- Study start
- 21 Feb 2023 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 27 Oct 2023 (actual)
- Study completion
- 8 Mar 2024 (actual)
- First posted
- 14 Feb 2023 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study will compare the analgesic efficacy of daily single-shot adductor canal block(ABC) versus continuous ACB after total knee arthroplasty (TKA).
Detailed description
Patients 19-75 years old, of ASA classification I-III scheduled for unilateral TKA, will be enrolled and randomized into two groups, single-shot ACB group and continuous ACB group. In both groups, participants will be administered a single-shot ACB immediately after the end of the operation. The single-shot ACB group will receive two separate single-shot ACBs, on the first and second postoperative day. A nerve block catheter will be placed in patients in the continuous ACB group, which will be connected to a patient-controlled analgesia pump until the second postoperative day. The primary outcome of this study is the average NRS pain score at rest from the end of surgery to 2 days after surgery.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Single shot adductor canal block | Experimental | Procedure: Single shot adductor canal block |
| Continuous adductor canal block | Active comparator | Procedure: Continuous adductor canal block |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 19 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (2 listed)
- ASA classification I, II, III
- Patients scheduled for unilateral knee arthroplasty
Key exclusion criteria (9 listed)
- Anesthesia other than spinal anesthesia
- Chronic opioid use
- Uncontrolled diabetes of HbA1c>7.5
- Neuromuscular pathology of the ipsilateral leg
- Second-look knee arthroplasty
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Single shot adductor canal blockSingle shot adductor canal block on the the first and second postoperative day. | Procedure or surgery | Single shot adductor canal block |
| Continuous adductor canal blockA catheter will be placed in the adductor canal and connected to a continuous patient-controlled analgesia pump. | Procedure or surgery | Continuous adductor canal block |
Primary outcome
Average NRS pain score at rest
Time frame: first 48h after end of surgery
average of numerical rating scale (0: no pain, 10: worst imaginable pain) pain scores from 8 time points during 48h (+4h, +8h, +12h from end of surgery, 6AM, 2PM, 10PM of postoperative day 1, and 6AM and 2PM of postoperative day 2)
24 secondary outcomes
numerical rating scale (0: no pain, 10: worst imaginable pain) pain score at rest at +4h from end of surgery
Time frame: +4h from end of surgery
numerical rating scale (0: no pain, 10: worst imaginable pain) pain score during movement at +4h from end of surgery
Time frame: +4h from end of surgery
NRS pain score at rest at +8h from end of surgery
Time frame: +8h from end of surgery
numerical rating scale (0: no pain, 10: worst imaginable pain) pain score during movement at +8h from end of surgery
Time frame: +8h from end of surgery
numerical rating scale (0: no pain, 10: worst imaginable pain) pain score at rest at +12h from end of surgery
Time frame: +12h from end of surgery
numerical rating scale (0: no pain, 10: worst imaginable pain) pain score during movement at +12h from end of surgery
Time frame: +12h from end of surgery
numerical rating scale (0: no pain, 10: worst imaginable pain) pain score at rest at 6AM on postoperative day 1
Time frame: 6AM on postoperative day 1
numerical rating scale (0: no pain, 10: worst imaginable pain) pain score during movement at 6AM on postoperative day 1
Time frame: 6AM on postoperative day 1
NRS pain score at rest at 2PM on postoperative day 1
Time frame: 2PM on postoperative day 1
NRS pain score during movement at 2PM on postoperative day 1
Time frame: 2PM on postoperative day 1
NRS pain score at rest at 10PM on postoperative day 1
Time frame: 10PM on postoperative day 1
numerical rating scale (0: no pain, 10: worst imaginable pain) pain score during movement at 10PM on postoperative day 1
Time frame: 10PM on postoperative day 1
numerical rating scale (0: no pain, 10: worst imaginable pain) pain score at rest at 6AM on postoperative day 2
Time frame: 6AM on postoperative day 2
NRS pain score during movement at 6AM on postoperative day 2
Time frame: 6AM on postoperative day 2
numerical rating scale (0: no pain, 10: worst imaginable pain) pain score at rest at 2PM on postoperative day 2
Time frame: 2PM on postoperative day 2
numerical rating scale (0: no pain, 10: worst imaginable pain) pain score during movement at 2PM on postoperative day 2
Time frame: 2PM on postoperative day 2
Posteoperative opioid administration in morphine equivalents
Time frame: from end of surgery to 48h after surgery
Incidence of catheter tip dislocation
Time frame: at 2PM on postoperative day 1 and 2
Incidence of extravasation from catheter insertion site
Time frame: at 2PM on postoperative day 1 and 2
Incidence of sleep disturbance due to pain
Time frame: from end of surgery to postoperative day 2
Incidence of numbness of anterior thigh area
Time frame: at 2PM on postoperative day 1 and 2
Strengh of quadratus femoris muscle (unit: kgf)
Time frame: at 2PM on postoperative day 1 and 2
Incidence of falls during hospital stay
Time frame: from end of surgery to 48h after surgery
Postoperative range of motion of knee joint
Time frame: at 2PM on postoperative day 1 and 2
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 12 Apr 2024.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 39964911Kim H, Yoo S, Kwon S, Kim Y, Bae J, Kim YJ, Cho YJ, Kim JT, Lim YJ. Analgesic Efficacy of Repeated Daily Injections Versus Continuous Adductor Canal Block After Total Knee Arthroplasty: An Open-Label, Randomized Clinical Trial. Anesth Analg. 2026 Jan 1;142(1):132-139. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000007427. Epub 2025 Feb 18.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Seokha Yoo, MD principal investigator
Seoul National University Hospital
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Single shot adductor canal block and Continuous adductor canal block in people with Postoperative Pain, run by Seoul National University Hospital at 1 site in South Korea.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Apr 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in South Korea. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Average NRS pain score at rest (time frame: first 48h after end of surgery). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05727137, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Apr 2024.