ObesityEMBTsNCT05725967
Endoscopic Metabolic and Bariatric Therapies
An observational study of Obesity and Obesity, Morbid, run by Christopher C. Thompson, MD, MSc at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
This is a prospective collection of data from adult patients who have had an endoscopic metabolic and bariatric endoscopy procedure (EMBT) for primary or revision surgical procedures for obesity. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Obesity, Obesity, Morbid, Obesity Associated Disorder
- What is being tested?
- Primary Obesity Endoscopic Procedures, Endoscopic Revision of Bariatric Surgical Procedures and Bariatric Surgery Procedures
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Medical device, Surgery or procedure
- How many people
- 5,000 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- 8 Jul 2022to 28 May 2029
- How long will I take part?
- 10 Years
- Phase
- Observational
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: Adult patients registered with Mass General Brigham affiliate facilities who have undergone an endoscopic primary obesity procedure, an endoscopic bariatric revision procedure, or a bariatric surgical procedure.
Who may be able to join
- patients from Mass General Brigham
- any patient having an endoscopic primary obesity procedure
- any patient having an endoscopic post-bariatric surgical revision procedure
- any patient having a bariatric surgical procedure
Who cannot join
- patients without past surgical and medical history medical records in the Mass General Brigham system
- patients unwilling to allow for medical record review at Mass General Brigham
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
United States1 site
Brigham and Women's Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, 02115
About this study
This is a prospective collection of data from adult patients who have had an endoscopic metabolic and bariatric endoscopy procedure (EMBT) for primary or revision surgical procedures for obesity.
Read the detailed description
The Investigators will be collecting data on bariatric patients post-bariatric surgery, post-endoscopic revision of bariatric surgical complications and post-endoscopic metabolic and bariatric therapies (including but not limited to roux-en-y gastric bypass, sleeve gastrectomy, laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding, gastroplasty with endoscopic myotomy (GEM), endoscopic sleeve gastroplasty (ESG), transoral outlet reduction (TORe), primary obesity surgery endoluminal (POSE), restorative obesity surgery endoluminal (ROSE), intragastric balloons (IGB), aspiration therapy and pylorus sparing antral myotomy) to review demographics, adverse events, medications, radiology, procedure time, cost, comorbidity resolution and resource utilization.
- Conditions
- Obesity, Obesity, Morbid, Obesity Associated Disorder, Bariatric Surgery Candidate, Fistula, Gastric, Roux-en-y Anastomosis Site
- Being tested
- Primary Obesity Endoscopic Procedures, Endoscopic Revision of Bariatric Surgical Procedures, Bariatric Surgery Procedures, Endoscopic Sleeve Gastroplasty, Trans-oral Outlet Reduction, Intragastric Balloon
- Keywords
- Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass, Sleeve Gastrectomy, laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding, gastroplasty with endoscopic myotomy (GEM), endoscopic sleeve gastroplasty (ESG), transoral outlet reduction (TORe), primary obesity surgery endoluminal (POSE), restorative obesity surgery endoluminal (ROSE), intragastric balloons (IGB), aspiration therapy, pylorus sparing antral myotomy (PSAM), gastric emptying breath test (GEBT)
- Medical subject headings
- Obesity, Obesity, Morbid, Gastric Fistula, Stomach Ulcer, Abdominal Pain, Obesity, Abdominal, Postoperative Complications, Weight Gain
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Primary Obesity Endoscopic ProceduresProcedure or surgery
Also called ESG, Aspiration Therapy, IGB, POSE, GEM, PSAM, BEAM, EMBTs
Any primary endoscopic procedure for treatment of obesity including endoscopic sleeve gastroplasty (ESG), intragastric balloons (IGB), Aspiration therapy, pylorus sparing antral myotomy (PSAM), primary obesity surgery endoluminal (POSE), gastroplasty with endoscopic myotomy (GEM).
Endoscopic Revision of Bariatric Surgical ProceduresProcedure or surgery
Also called TORe, ROSE, APC
Any endoscopic revision procedure in a post-bariatric surgical patient, including transoral outlet reduction (TORe), restorative obesity surgery endoluminal (ROSE), argon plasma coagulation of the outlet (APC), endoscopic suturing.
Bariatric Surgery ProceduresProcedure or surgery
Also called RYGB, LSG, LAGB
Any bariatric surgical procedure including Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB), laparoscopic sleeve gastroplasty (LSG), laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding (LAGB)
Endoscopic Sleeve Gastroplasty, Trans-oral Outlet ReductionDevice
Also called ESG, TORe
Any endoscopic procedure using an endoscopic suturing device for primary obesity treatment or revision of post bariatric complications.
Intragastric BalloonDevice
Also called IGB
An endoscopic bariatric procedure involving the placement of an intragastric balloon.
Primary obesity surgery endoluminal, Restorative obesity surgery endoluminalDevice
Also called POSE, ROSE
Any endoscopic procedure using an endoscopic plicating device for primary obesity treatment or revision of post bariatric complications.
Argon Plasma Coagulation, Gastroplasty with Endoscopic Myotomy, Bariatric Endoscopic Antral Myotomy, Pylorus Sparing Antral MyotomyDevice
Also called APC, GEM, BEAM, PSAM
Electrosurgical interventions for obesity. Use of electrosurgical devices, such as electrocautery for the primary treatment of obesity or obesity related complications.
Aspiration TherapyDevice
Also called Aspire
Placement of an aspiration therapy device for the treatment of obesity.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Primary Obesity Endoscopic Procedures | Primary endoscopic procedures for treatment of obesity. Receives: Procedure: Primary Obesity Endoscopic Procedures; Device: Endoscopic Sleeve Gastroplasty, Trans-oral Outlet Reduction; Device: Intragastric Balloon; Device: Primary obesity surgery endoluminal, Restorative obesity surgery endoluminal; Device: Argon Plasma Coagulation, Gastroplasty with Endoscopic Myotomy, Bariatric Endoscopic Antral Myotomy, Pylorus Sparing Antral Myotomy; Device: Aspiration Therapy | |
| Endoscopic Revision of Bariatric Surgical Procedures | Endoscopic revision of post-bariatric surgical complications. Receives: Procedure: Endoscopic Revision of Bariatric Surgical Procedures; Device: Endoscopic Sleeve Gastroplasty, Trans-oral Outlet Reduction; Device: Primary obesity surgery endoluminal, Restorative obesity surgery endoluminal; Device: Argon Plasma Coagulation, Gastroplasty with Endoscopic Myotomy, Bariatric Endoscopic Antral Myotomy, Pylorus Sparing Antral Myotomy | |
| Bariatric Surgery Procedures | Bariatric surgical procedures. Receives: Procedure: Bariatric Surgery Procedures |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change in weight from pre-procedure to 10 years
%TBWL
Measured: Baseline, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months, years 1-10.
Change in hypertension from pre-procedure to 10 years using blood pressure measurements
Change of hypertension status by comparing blood pressure measurements (systolic/diastolic mmHg) from baseline.
Measured: Baseline, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months, years 1-10.
Change in hypertension from pre-procedure to 10 years using medication dosages
Change of hypertension status by comparing change in dosage (mg) of hypertension medications from baseline.
Measured: Baseline, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months, years 1-10.
Change in medication dosage to determine change in diabetes status from pre-procedure to 10 years
Change of diabetes status by comparing change in dosage (mg) of diabetes medications from baseline to 10 years.
Measured: Baseline, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months, years 1-10.
Change percent value of HgA1c to determine change in diabetes status from pre-procedure to 10 years
Change of HgA1c (%) by comparing lab values from baseline through 10 years.
Measured: Baseline, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months, years 1-10.
Change in total cholesterol lab values (mg/dL) from pre-procedure to 10 years
Change in total cholesterol measurements by comparing followup lab values (mg/dL) to baseline.
Measured: Baseline, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months, years 1-10.
Change in low density lipoprotein (LDL) lab values (mg/dL) from pre-procedure to 10 years
Change in LDL measurements by comparing followup lab values (mg/dL) to baseline.
Measured: Baseline, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months, years 1-10.
Change in high density lipoprotein (HDL) lab values (mg/dL) from pre-procedure to 10 years
Change in HDL measurements by comparing followup lab values (mg/dL) to baseline.
Measured: Baseline, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months, years 1-10.
Change in medication dosage (mg) to determine change in total cholesterol (mg/dL) from pre-procedure to 10 years
Change in total cholesterol measurements by comparing change in dosage of cholesterol medications (mg) from baseline to 10 years.
Measured: Baseline, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months, years 1-10.
Change in medication dosage (mg) to determine change in High Density Lipoprotein (HDL) (mg/dL) from pre-procedure to 10 years
Change in HDL measurements by comparing change in dosage of cholesterol medications (mg) from baseline to 10 years.
Measured: Baseline, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months, years 1-10.
Change in medication dosage (mg) to determine change in Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL) (mg/dL) from pre-procedure to 10 years
Change in LDL measurements by comparing change in dosage of cholesterol medications (mg) from baseline to 10 years.
Measured: Baseline, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months, years 1-10.
Change in rate of adverse events from procedure to 10 years
Change in rate of adverse events post-procedure through 10 years
Measured: Procedure, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months, years 1-10.
Change in comorbidity medication dosages from baseline to 10 years
Change of dosage of comorbidity medications compared to baseline
Measured: Baseline, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months, years 1-10.
Secondary outcomes (5)
Change in gastric motility from baseline to 10 years
Gastric emptying breath test
Measured: Baseline, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months, years 1-10.
Change in PYY gut hormones from baseline to 10 years
PYY lab values will be compared to baseline
Measured: Baseline, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months, years 1-10.
Change in GLP1 gut hormones from baseline to 10 years
GLP1 lab values will be compared to baseline
Measured: Baseline, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months, years 1-10.
Change in ghrelin hormones from baseline to 10 years
Ghrelin lab values will be compared to baseline
Measured: Baseline, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months, years 1-10.
Cost comparison of procedural costs associated with bariatric endoscopic vs. surgical procedures from baseline to 10 years
Cost-effectiveness analysis of procedure costs from admission to discharge for endoscopic vs. surgical bariatric procedures
Measured: Pre-intervention/procedure/surgery, during the procedure/surgery, immediately after the intervention/procedure/surgery, up to 3 months after the intervention/procedure/surgery
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted13 Feb 2023
- Study start8 Jul 2022
- Primary completion28 May 2028 (estimated)
- Study completion28 May 2029 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (12)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for ObesityStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Enrolment
- 5,000 participants (estimated)
- Target duration
- 10 Years
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Christopher C. Thompson, MD, MSc
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor-investigator, Christopher C. Thompson, MD, MSc, Brigham and Women's Hospital
- Investigators
- Christopher C. Thompson, MD, MSc, Principal investigator, Brigham and Women's Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05725967
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 2022P001757
- Acronym
- EMBTs
- Status last verified
- Nov 2025
- First submitted
- 29 Dec 2022
- Last updated
- 2 Dec 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Undecided: Depending on the range of data and publication status, the PI will consider de-identified data sharing with a data transfer agreement in place after discussion of parameters and study design.
Publications
Abu Dayyeh BK, Bazerbachi F, Vargas EJ, Sharaiha RZ, Thompson CC, Thaemert BC, Teixeira AF, Chapman CG, Kumbhari V, Ujiki MB, Ahrens J, Day C; MERIT Study Group; Galvao Neto M, Zundel N, Wilson EB. Endoscopic sleeve gastroplasty for treatment of class 1 and 2 obesity (MERIT): a prospective, multicentre, randomised trial. Lancet. 2022 Aug 6;400(10350):441-451. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(22)01280-6. Epub 2022 Jul 28.
PubMed 35908555Jirapinyo P, Thompson CC. Endoscopic gastric plication for the treatment of weight regain after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (with video). Gastrointest Endosc. 2022 Jul;96(1):51-56. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2022.02.051. Epub 2022 Mar 5.
PubMed 35259393de Moura DTH, Hirsch BS, Boghossian MB, de Medeiros FS, McCarty TR, Thompson CC, de Moura EGH. Low-cost modified endoscopic vacuum therapy using a triple-lumen tube allows nutrition and drainage for treatment of an early post-bariatric surgery leak. Endoscopy. 2022 Jul;54(7):E376-E377. doi: 10.1055/a-1540-5870. Epub 2021 Aug 9. No abstract available.
PubMed 34374043de Moura DTH, de Freitas Junior JR, de Souza GMV, de Oliveira GHP, McCarty TR, Thompson CC, de Moura EGH. Endoscopic management of acute leak after sleeve gastrectomy: principles and techniques. Endoscopy. 2022 Jul;54(7):E327-E328. doi: 10.1055/a-1525-1661. Epub 2021 Jul 9. No abstract available.
PubMed 34243196Sanchez-Luna SA, Thompson CC, De Moura EGH, de Medeiros FS, De Moura DTH. Modified endoscopic vacuum therapy: Are we ready for prime time? Gastrointest Endosc. 2022 Jun;95(6):1281-1282. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2021.12.049. No abstract available.
PubMed 35589208Bazarbashi AN, Dolan RD, McCarty TR, Jirapinyo P, Thompson CC. Endoscopic revision of gastrojejunal anastomosis for the treatment of dumping syndrome in patients with Roux-en-Y gastric bypass: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Surg Endosc. 2022 Jun;36(6):4099-4107. doi: 10.1007/s00464-021-08731-4. Epub 2021 Oct 20.
PubMed 34669046Jirapinyo P, Thompson CC. Primary Bariatric Procedures. Dig Dis Sci. 2022 May;67(5):1674-1687. doi: 10.1007/s10620-022-07393-z. Epub 2022 Mar 29.
PubMed 35348970Argueta PP, Salazar M, Vargo JJ, Chahal P, Rodriguez JJ, Simons-Linares CR, Thompson CC. Thirty-Day Readmission After Bariatric Surgery: Causes, Effects on Outcomes, and Predictors. Dig Dis Sci. 2022 Mar;67(3):834-843. doi: 10.1007/s10620-021-06934-2. Epub 2021 Jun 24.
PubMed 34169433Jirapinyo P, McCarty TR, Dolan RD, Shah R, Thompson CC. Effect of Endoscopic Bariatric and Metabolic Therapies on Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2022 Mar;20(3):511-524.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2021.03.017. Epub 2021 Mar 13.
PubMed 33727164Singh S, Bazarbashi AN, Khan A, Chowdhry M, Bilal M, de Moura DTH, Jirapinyo P, Thakkar S, Thompson CC. Primary obesity surgery endoluminal (POSE) for the treatment of obesity: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Surg Endosc. 2022 Jan;36(1):252-266. doi: 10.1007/s00464-020-08267-z. Epub 2021 Feb 1.
PubMed 33523277Thompson CC, Jirapinyo P, Shah R, Simsek C. Gastroplasty With Endoscopic Myotomy (GEM) for the Treatment of Obesity: Preliminary Efficacy and Physiologic Results. Gastroenterology. 2022 Nov;163(5):1173-1175. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2022.07.077. Epub 2022 Aug 10. No abstract available.
PubMed 35961376Jirapinyo P, Thompson CC. Comparison of distal primary obesity surgery endolumenal techniques for the treatment of obesity (with videos). Gastrointest Endosc. 2022 Sep;96(3):479-486. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2022.04.1346. Epub 2022 May 11.
PubMed 35568242