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HypofibrinogenemiaPhase 4NCT05711524

Transfusion of Pathogen Reduced Cryoprecipitated Fibrinogen to Expedite Product Availability in Perioperative Bleeding

A Phase 4 study testing Traditional Cryoprecipitate and Pathogen-Reduced Cryoprecipitate in people with Hypofibrinogenemia and Bleeding, run by Weill Medical College of Cornell University at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The goal of this quality improvement study is to compare pathogen-reduced cryoprecipitate with traditional cryoprecipitate in liver transplant and cardiovascular patients. The investigators hypothesize that by having immediate access to a readily available thawed blood product that replaces fibrinogen (the main… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Hypofibrinogenemia, Bleeding
What is being tested?
Traditional Cryoprecipitate and Pathogen-Reduced Cryoprecipitate
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
208 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
1 Apr 2023to 3 Oct 2025
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Adult patients undergoing cardiovascular surgery or liver transplant who receive cryo during surgery during the two year study period.
  • Cardiovascular surgery includes the following procedures:
  • coronary artery bypass grafting
  • valve repair or replacement
  • open thoracic aortic and thoracoabdominal aortic surgery
  • atrial or ventricular septal defects
  • ventricular assist device implantation or revision
  • or any combination of the above.

Who cannot join

  • Patients who do not receive any cryo product in the OR
  • Patients who are not cardiovascular surgery or liver transplant patients
  • Cardiac transplantation surgery
  • Patients who receive a product in error within either the cryo time period or the PR cryo time period. For example, PR cryo during a cryo month or cryo during a PR cryo time month.
  • Patients who receive less than 1 pool (5 units) of cryo
  • Pediatric patients (less than 18 years of age).
  • Patients who received both PR cryo and traditional cryo
  • Pregnant women

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • New York-Presbyterian Hospital/Weill Cornell Medical Center

    New York, New York, 10065

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Pilot Clinical Trial of Transfusion of Pathogen Reduced Cryoprecipitated Fibrinogen (INTERCEPT Fibrinogen Complex) in Patients With Bleeding to Expedite Product Availability and Improve Outcomes in Perioperative Bleeding

The goal of this quality improvement study is to compare pathogen-reduced cryoprecipitate with traditional cryoprecipitate in liver transplant and cardiovascular patients. The investigators hypothesize that by having immediate access to a readily available thawed blood product that replaces fibrinogen (the main substrate of a blood clot), early bleeding can be treated before it escalates into uncontrolled hemorrhage, and therefore additional blood products, like platelets, plasma and red blood cells can be avoided.

Participants will be given one of the two FDA-approved blood products.

Read the detailed description

Immediately replacing fibrinogen in perioperative bleeding patients with acquired fibrinogen deficiency improves outcomes. The product that is primarily used for fibrinogen replacement in the US, cryoprecipitate (cryo), must be stored frozen and expires six hours after thawing, resulting in a delay in transfusion of approximately 50 minutes from the time it is ordered, as well as unnecessary transfusion of more readily available but not indicated blood components that are transfused while the patients waits for cryo . A modified version of the product, pathogen reduced (PR) cryo, is now FDA approved and can be thawed and stored for 5 days, allowing the product to be available immediately when needed. In this quality improvement study, the investigators will compare the effect that readily available, pre-thawed PR cryo has on transfusion practice in cardiovascular and liver transplant patients who receive PR cryo versus those who receive traditional cryo by randomizing cryo transfusions in the blood bank by month to all cryo or all PR cryo. All clinical decisions, including the need for cryo, and laboratory testing will occur per standard of care.

Being tested
Traditional Cryoprecipitate, Pathogen-Reduced Cryoprecipitate
Keywords
Cryoprecipitate, Pathogen Reduced Cryoprecipitate
Medical subject headings
Afibrinogenemia, Hemorrhage

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Traditional CryoprecipitateBiological

    This is the cryoprecipitate already currently being given to patients with a cryo order.

  • Pathogen-Reduced CryoprecipitateBiological

    This is the pathogen-reduced cryoprecipitate that is intended to be compared to the standard cryoprecipitate.

Study groups in NCT05711524
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Patients given Traditional CryoActive comparatorThese are the liver transplant and cardiothoracic (LT and CT) patients that will be given traditional cryo based on the randomization protocol. The blood bank will alternate use of PR cryo and regular cryo each month for all patients with a cryo order. All patients will receive either traditional cryo or PR cryo in a given month.
Receives: Biological: Traditional Cryoprecipitate
Patients given PR CryoExperimentalThese are the liver transplant and cardiothoracic (LT and CT) patients that will be given PR cryo based on the randomization protocol. The blood bank will alternate use of PR cryo and regular cryo each month for all patients with a cryo order. All patients will receive either traditional cryo or PR cryo in a given month.
Receives: Biological: Pathogen-Reduced Cryoprecipitate

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Total Number of RBCs Used Over Admission

    RBCs used over admission

    Measured: Within the first 30 days after surgery.

  2. Total Number of Platelets Used Over Admission

    Plts used over admission

    Measured: Within the first 30 days after surgery.

  3. Total Number of Plasma Used Over Admission

    All units over admission

    Measured: Within the first 30 days after surgery.

Secondary outcomes (26)
  1. Number of Cryo Units Used Perioperatively

    All products within 3 days

    Measured: 3 days post procedure

  2. Number of RBCs Used Perioperatively

    Number of RBC units transfused during perioperative period

    Measured: 3 days post procedure

  3. Number of Plasma Used Perioperatively

    Measured: 3 days post procedure

  4. Number of Platelets Used Perioperatively

    Number of platelet units transfused during perioperative period

    Measured: 3 days post procedure

  5. Time From Operating Room (OR) Start Time to Start of Cryo Transfusion

    Measured: procedure (Time from OR start time to start of cryo transfusion)

  6. Time From Cryo Order to Start of Transfusion

    Time to cryo order time to start of cryo transfusion

    Measured: procedure (Time from cryo order to start of transfusion)

  7. Number of Cryo Units Wasted by Blood Bank

    This captures the Cryoprecipitate units discarded.

    Measured: Daily, up to approximately 24 months

  8. Pre Transfusion FIBTEM Amplitude 10 Min After Start of Clot Formation

    FIBTEM before transfusion, if anesthesiologist orders it. FIBTEM is a point of care laboratory test measuring fibrinogen contribution to a clot. It is part of ROTEM testing and helps providers determine if patients need fibrinogen supplementation during surgical bleeding.

    Measured: Variable, but it is generally available within 15 minutes of the start of ROTEM testing.

  9. Post Transfusion FIBTEM Amplitude at 10 Min After Start of Clot Formation

    FIBTEM after transfusion, if anesthesiologist orders it. FIBTEM is a point of care laboratory test measuring fibrinogen contribution to a clot. It is part of ROTEM testing and helps providers determine if patients need fibrinogen supplementation during surgical bleeding.

    Measured: Variable, but it is generally available within 15 minutes of the start of ROTEM testing.

  10. Maximum Clot Firmness (MCF)

    The maximum strength of a clot as determined by ROTEM testing.

    Measured: Variable, but it is generally available within 1 hour of the start of ROTEM testing.

  11. Pre-transfusion Fibrinogen Level

    The fibrinogen measurement before cryoprecipitate is transfused.

    Measured: During surgery, within 3 hours of specimen receipt by laboratory.

  12. Highest Fibrinogen Level Within 24 Hours

    Measured: Within 24 hours after surgery

  13. Lowest Fibrinogen Level Within 24 Hours

    Measured: Within 24 hours after surgery

  14. Cumulative Volume in Drains After Surgery (e.g., Chest Tube for CV Surgery) at the Time of Removal

    The cumulative volume in drains after surgery (e.g., chest tube for CV surgery) at the time of drain removal

    Measured: Up to approximately 3 days

  15. Volume in Drains (Chest Tube for CV Surgery)

    Measured: At 24 hours after surgery

  16. Time From End of Bypass Pump for CV Surgery

    Measured: Until end of surgery

  17. Length of Stay in OR

    Operating room length of stay

    Measured: Duration of time in operating room

  18. Length of Stay in ICU

    Participant length of stay in ICU setting

    Measured: During hospitalization, approximately 5 days to 30 days

  19. Length of Stay in Hospital

    Overall length of stay in hospital

    Measured: During hospitalization, approximately 5 days to 30 days

  20. Need for Ventilator

    Measured: During hospitalization, approximately 5 days to 30 days

  21. Time on Ventilator

    If participant was on ventilator, amount of time spent on ventilator

    Measured: During hospitalization, approximately 5 days to 30 days

  22. Overall Cost of Cryo vs PR Cryo, When Factoring Wastage

    Cost of traditional cryoprecipitate compared to PR Cryoprecipitate.

    Measured: Daily, approximately 24 months

  23. Number of Participants That Experienced an Adverse Event of Fever

    All participants that experience fevers that occur during the time frame

    Measured: Within 5 days of surgery start time

  24. Number of Participants That Experienced an Adverse Event of Infection

    All participants that experience infections that occur during the time frame

    Measured: Within 5 days of surgery start time

  25. Number of Participants That Experienced an Adverse Event of Transfusion Reaction.

    All participants that experience transfusion reactions that occur during the time frame

    Measured: Within 5 days of surgery start time

  26. Fibrinogen Level

    Fibrinogen level most proximal to the end of surgery

    Measured: Most proximal to end of procedure

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted3 Feb 2023
  2. Study start1 Apr 2023
  3. Primary completion23 Oct 2024
  4. Study completion3 Oct 2025

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
The intervention and randomization are not made at the level of the individual patient, but rather on clusters of patients by month. The clusters will include all patients at NYP/WC for whom pooled cryo is ordered during a single month.
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
208 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05711524
Sponsor's protocol ID
22-04024649
Status last verified
Nov 2025
First submitted
25 Jan 2023
Last updated
21 Nov 2025
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Arnup SJ, Forbes AB, Kahan BC, Morgan KE, McKenzie JE. Appropriate statistical methods were infrequently used in cluster-randomized crossover trials. J Clin Epidemiol. 2016 Jun;74:40-50. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinepi.2015.11.013. Epub 2015 Nov 26.

    PubMed 26633599
  • Saland LC. Effects of reserpine administration on the fine structure of the rat pars intermedia. Cell Tissue Res. 1978 Nov 9;194(1):115-23. doi: 10.1007/BF00209237.

    PubMed 719724
  • Cushing MM, Fitzgerald MM, Harris RM, Asmis LM, Haas T. Influence of cryoprecipitate, Factor XIII, and fibrinogen concentrate on hyperfibrinolysis. Transfusion. 2017 Oct;57(10):2502-2510. doi: 10.1111/trf.14259. Epub 2017 Jul 21.

    PubMed 28734018
  • Cushing MM, Haas T, Karkouti K, Callum J. Which is the preferred blood product for fibrinogen replacement in the bleeding patient with acquired hypofibrinogenemia-cryoprecipitate or fibrinogen concentrate? Transfusion. 2020 Jun;60 Suppl 3:S17-S23. doi: 10.1111/trf.15614. Epub 2020 Jun 1.

    PubMed 32478877
  • Fenderson JL, Meledeo MA, Rendo MJ, Peltier GC, McIntosh CS, Davis KW, Corley JB, Cap AP. Hemostatic characteristics of thawed, pooled cryoprecipitate stored for 35 days at refrigerated and room temperatures. Transfusion. 2019 Apr;59(S2):1560-1567. doi: 10.1111/trf.15180.

    PubMed 30980741
  • Bulkley GB, Wheaton LG, Strandberg JD, Zuidema GD. Assessment of small intestinal recovery from ischemic injury after segmental, arterial, venous, and arteriovenous occlusion. Surg Forum. 1979;30:210-3. No abstract available.

    PubMed 538597
  • Hsien S, Dayton JD, Chen D, Stock A, Bacha E, Cushing MM, Nellis ME. Hemostatic efficacy of pathogen-reduced platelets in children undergoing cardiopulmonary bypass. Transfusion. 2022 Feb;62(2):298-305. doi: 10.1111/trf.16768. Epub 2021 Dec 13.

    PubMed 34904250
  • Lokhandwala PM, O'Neal A, Patel EU, Brunker PAR, Gehrie EA, Zheng G, Kickler TS, Ness PM, Tobian AAR. Hemostatic profile and safety of pooled cryoprecipitate up to 120 hours after thawing. Transfusion. 2018 May;58(5):1126-1131. doi: 10.1111/trf.14550. Epub 2018 Feb 25.

    PubMed 29479708
  • Thomson C, Sobieraj-Teague M, Scott D, Duncan E, Abraham S, Roxby D. Extending the post-thaw viability of cryoprecipitate. Transfusion. 2021 May;61(5):1578-1585. doi: 10.1111/trf.16366. Epub 2021 Mar 17.

    PubMed 33728705
  • Cushing MM, Cohen T, Fitzgerald MM, Rand S, Sinfort A, Chen D, Keltner N, Ong S, Parra P, Benabdessadek D, Jimenez A, Haas T, Lau C, Girardi NI, DeSimone RA. Trial Of Pathogen-reduced Cryoprecipitate vs. Cryoprecipitated AHF to Lower Operative Transfusions (TOP-CLOT): study protocol for a single center, prospective, cluster randomized trial. Trials. 2024 Sep 27;25(1):625. doi: 10.1186/s13063-024-08398-x.

    PubMed 39334317

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Traditional Cryoprecipitate and Pathogen-Reduced Cryoprecipitate in people with Hypofibrinogenemia and Bleeding, run by Weill Medical College of Cornell University at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 Nov 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 21 Nov 2025). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Total Number of RBCs Used Over Admission (time frame: Within the first 30 days after surgery.). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05711524, which also lists 10 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 Nov 2025.

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