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Intellectual Disabilities (F70-F79)NCT05703503

Mental Health and Healthcare in Adults With Intellectual Disabilities

An observational study of Intellectual Disabilities (F70-F79) and Problem;Behaviour;Adult, run by Norwegian University of Science and Technology at 1 site in Norway.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Intellectual disability (ID) is a diagnosis characterized by significant limitations both in intellectual functioning and in adaptive behavior as expressed in conceptual, social and practical adaptive skills. The disability originates before age 18 years. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 16 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
How many people
214 participants
Where
1 siteNorway
Study dates
1 Oct 2017to 1 Dec 2019
How long will I take part?
1 Day
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 16 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: Persons with intellectual disabilities and registered services in the municipalities in two regions localised in the north and middle of Norway will be invited to participate in the study.

Who may be able to join

  • Clinical diagnosis of intellectual disability
  • Age 16 or older and providing consent to participate.

Who cannot join

  • Age 15 or younger.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Norway1 site
  • Norwegian University of Science and Technology

    Trondheim, 7023

Other trials in Norway

About this study

Intellectual disability (ID) is a diagnosis characterized by significant limitations both in intellectual functioning and in adaptive behavior as expressed in conceptual, social and practical adaptive skills. The disability originates before age 18 years. The prevalence of mental ill-health among adults with intellectual disabilities is higher than the general population. Individuals with ID use psychotropic medication extensively, but studies indicate that less than one out of three who use psychotropic drugs have a psychiatric diagnosis. The drugs are usually prescribed by a regular general practitioner. People with IDs will often require health- and social services throughout their lifetimes. Studies report worse mental and physical health among people with IDs compared to the general population, in addition to more unmet healthcare needs and more difficulty accessing healthcare.

General health surveys in Norway do not include people with intellectual disabilities, and studies of health indicators in this group are largely lacking. Further, the unique organization of services for this group in Norway calls for specific research efforts. This project will use multinational health indicators for youths and adults with IDs in a biopsychosocial context in attempt to identify unmet health care needs to improve services. The project will focus on mental health and challenging behavior and how the related healthcare needs are met. We will also look at the relationship between mental health, behavioral problems and workforce employment amongst people with intellectual disabilities.

Read the detailed description

Intellectual disability (ID) is a diagnosis characterized by significant limitations both in intellectual functioning and in adaptive behavior as expressed in conceptual, social and practical adaptive skills. The disability originates before age 18 years. The prevalence of mental ill-health among adults with intellectual disabilities is higher than the general population. Individuals with ID use psychotropic medication extensively, but studies indicate that less than one out of three who use psychotropic drugs have a psychiatric diagnosis. The drugs are usually prescribed by a regular general practitioner. People with IDs will often require health- and social services throughout their lifetimes. Studies report worse mental and physical health among people with IDs compared to the general population, in addition to more unmet healthcare needs and more difficulty accessing healthcare.

General health surveys in Norway do not include people with intellectual disabilities, and studies of health indicators in this group are largely lacking. Further, the unique organization of services for this group in Norway calls for specific research efforts. This project will use multinational health indicators for youths and adults with IDs in a biopsychosocial context in attempt to identify unmet health care needs to improve services. The project will focus on mental health and challenging behavior and how the related healthcare needs are met. We will also look at the relationship between mental health, behavioral problems and workforce employment amongst people with intellectual disabilities.

The following articles will be published as part of this project:

  1. "The relationship between symptoms of mental health problems, diagnoses and medication in adults with intellectual disabilities"
  2. "The contact between individuals with intellectual disabilities with mental health problems, and mental health professionals: characteristics of the patients and the professionals.
  3. "Mental health, behavioral problems and workforce employment amongst people with intellectual disabilities".
Keywords
Healthcare, Adults, Employment, Medication, Intellectual Disability, Neurodevelopmental Disorders
Medical subject headings
Intellectual Disability, Neurodevelopmental Disorders

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Health indicators in a Norwegian population of youths and adults with intellectual disabilities.

    Health indicators as measured by The POMONA Checklist of Health Indicators (P15). The health indicators include measures of socio-demographics, Health status, Health determinants and Health systems.Physical Activity is defined as a Health determinant in this study in accordance With the POMONA Health indicator classification.

    Measured: Baseline

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. The Aberrant Behaviour Checklist-Community (ABC-C)

    The Aberrant Behaviour Checklist-Community (ABC-C) is a rating scale with 58 items for the assessment of behavioural problems in people with intellectual disabilities. The items are grouped into five subscales: (I) Irritability (15 items), (II) Social Withdrawal (16 items), (III) Stereotypic Behaviour (7 items), (IV) Hyperactivity/Non-compliance (16 items) and (V) Inappropriate Speech (4 items).

    Measured: Baseline

  2. Moss Psychiatric Assessement Schedules- Checklist (MPAS- Check)

    The checklist is a screening instrument specifically designed to help staff recognize mental health problems in the people with intellectual disability for whom they care, and to make informed referral decisions. The instrument consists of a life-events checklist and 29 symptom items scored on a four-point scale

    Measured: Baseline

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted30 Jan 2023
  2. Study start1 Oct 2017
  3. Primary completion1 Dec 2019
  4. Study completion1 Dec 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Ecologic or community
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrolment
214 participants (actual)
Target duration
1 Day
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05703503
Sponsor's protocol ID
493747
Other IDs
2022/FO387091
Status last verified
Feb 2023
First submitted
19 Jan 2023
Last updated
3 Feb 2023
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Intellectual Disabilities (F70-F79) and Problem;Behaviour;Adult, run by Norwegian University of Science and Technology at 1 site in Norway.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Feb 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Norway. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Health indicators in a Norwegian population of youths and adults with intellectual disabilities. (time frame: Baseline). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Feb 2023.

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