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Hypermobile Ehlers-Danlos SyndromeNCT05685199

Identifying the Determinants of Bleeding and Hypermobility in Patients With Heavy Menstrual Bleeding

An observational study of Hypermobile Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome and Heavy Menstrual Bleeding, run by St. Jude Children's Research Hospital at 1 site in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

In this study, researchers want to learn about the connection between heavy bleeding issues and joint hypermobility (loose joints). They want to know if these issues may indicate other connective tissue problems in girls and women with heavy menstrual bleeding who do not have a known cause. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 12 to 40 years, women only
How many people
15 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
10 May 2024to 6 Jan 2026
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 12 to 40 years
  • Women only
  • Child, Adult

Study population: Participants who meet the Eligibility criteria and consent

Who may be able to join

  • Female
  • Age 12-40 years
  • Presence of HMB
  • Evidence of severe iron-deficiency anemia (hemoglobin level of < 8 g/dL)

Who cannot join

  • Inability or unwillingness of research participant or legal guardian/representative to give written informed consent.
  • Current use of anticoagulant and antiplatelet medications
  • Currently pregnant
  • Medical conditions that could cause HMB but are not necessarily a bleeding disorder, including, but not limited to:
  • Uncontrolled hypertension
  • Documented uterine structural abnormality
Show all 21Show fewer
  • Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
  • Chronic kidney disease
  • Chronic liver disease
  • Thyroid disease
  • Documented peripheral arterial disease, venous or arterial vascular events in the past
  • A structural pathology that would explain the HMB
  • Presence of a bleeding disorder indicated by prothrombin time, activated partial thromboplastin time, fibrinogen, and von Willebrand factor activity, antigen and factor VIII
  • Persistent thrombocytopenia as defined by a platelet count of <150,000/uL
  • If the participant answers "yes" to any of the following questions, they are ineligible:
  • Could the patient have a known connective tissue disorder?
  • Family history of sudden death
  • Family history/personal history of uterine rupture or bowel perforation
  • Family history/personal history of arterial rupture
  • Family history/personal history of aneurysm
  • Family history/personal history of an established EDS diagnosis based on genetic evaluation

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • St. Jude Children's Research Hospital

    Memphis, Tennessee, 38105

Other trials in United States

About this study

In this study, researchers want to learn about the connection between heavy bleeding issues and joint hypermobility (loose joints). They want to know if these issues may indicate other connective tissue problems in girls and women with heavy menstrual bleeding who do not have a known cause.

Primary Objective

  • Compare the severity of heavy menstrual bleeding (HMB) in women with and without Generalized joint Hypermobility Syndrome Disorder/hypermobile Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome (G-HSD/hEDS) using bleeding scores.

Secondary Objectives

  • Compare the frequency of co-morbidities in women with and without G-HSD/hEDS.
Read the detailed description

Patients will be eligible for inclusion and offered to be screened for enrollment in this study if the duration of their menses was greater than or equal to 7 days, and they reported either "flooding" or bleeding through a tampon or napkin in 2 hours or less with most periods, have no identifiable bleeding disorder, and have evidence of severe iron deficiency anemia (hemoglobin < 8 g/dL).

Once enrolled, joint hypermobility will be evaluated using a Beighton score which will be used to assign participants to two groups: with and without Generalized joint Hypermobility Syndrome Disorder/ hypermobile Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome (G-HSD/hEDS). Participants will then undergo a detailed clinical examination to further classify them using the 2017 diagnostic criteria and complete symptom questionnaires. Finally, participants will be consented to TBANK (NCT01354002) and INSIGHT HD (NCT02720679) to provide a sample of leftover blood for banking for future research. Participants will be seen annually for the next 3 years as part of their standard of care to document the course of their symptoms.

Visit 1: Self-BAT Questionnaire, Beighton Score examination, 2017 hEDS examination, PROMIS (Peds/Parent) questionnaire, PHQ15 questionnaire, COMPASS31 questionnaire, Menstrual distress questionnaire (ENDOPAIN), and Heavy menstrual bleeding checklist (both pediatric and adult).

Visit 2: Self-BAT Questionnaire, PROMIS (Peds/Parent) questionnaire, PHQ15 questionnaire, COMPASS31 questionnaire, Menstrual distress questionnaire (ENDOPAIN).

Visit 3: Self-BAT Questionnaire, PROMIS (Peds/Parent) questionnaire, PHQ15 questionnaire, COMPASS31 questionnaire, Menstrual distress questionnaire (ENDOPAIN).

Please note: At the present time patient enrollment is limited to St. Jude established patients only.

Keywords
Heavy Menstrual Bleeding, Joint Hypermobility, Hypermobile Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome, Generalized joint Hypermobility Syndrome Disorder, Loose Joints
Medical subject headings
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type 3, Menorrhagia, Joint Instability

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT05685199
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Case GroupParticipants with heavy menstrual bleeding (HMB)
Control GroupParticipants without heavy menstrual bleeding (HMB)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Severity of bleeding symptoms in women with and without Generalized joint Hypermobility Syndrome Disorder/ hypermobile Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome (G-HSD/hEDS): Self-Bleeding Assessment Tool (Self-Bat)

    Summary statistics of bleed score including mean, median, standard deviation and range will be reported for women with and without G-HSD/hEDS. The Self-BAT which consist of 14 categories for assessing bleeding symptom will be used. Each of the 14 variables is scored from 0-4 (except CNS bleeding when the scores are 0, 3 and 4) and on the basis of this a final score is derived. Scores of ≥ 3 in children, ≥ 4 in adult males and ≥ 6 in adult females is considered abnormal.

    Measured: Yearly for 3 years

  2. Number of patients with and without Generalized joint Hypermobility Syndrome Disorder/ hypermobile Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome (G-HSD/hEDS).

    The number of patients with G-HSD/hEDS will be reported

    Measured: Approximately 3 years

  3. Proportion of patients with and without Generalized joint Hypermobility Syndrome Disorder/ hypermobile Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome (G-HSD/hEDS).

    The proportion of patients with G-HSD/hEDS will be reported

    Measured: Approximately 3 years

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Co-morbidities in women with and without Generalized joint Hypermobility Syndrome Disorder/ hypermobile Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome (G-HSD/hEDS) - PHQ15

    Investigators will compare co-morbidities in women with and without Generalized joint Hypermobility Syndrome Disorder/ hypermobile Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome (G-HSD/hEDS) using PHQ 15. The PHQ-15 is a subscale of the full Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ) and screens for 15 somatic symptoms. It scores symptom presence and severity on a 3-point Likert scale (0-2). The total score ranges from 0-30 with higher values indicating increased severity as follows: Minimal (0-4); Low (5-9); Medium (10-14); High (15-30).

    Measured: Yearly for 3 years

  2. Co-morbidities in women with and without Generalized joint Hypermobility Syndrome Disorder/ hypermobile Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome (G-HSD/hEDS): Peds Patient-reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) 49 and Parent Proxy 49

    Investigators will compare co-morbidities in women with and without Generalized joint Hypermobility Syndrome Disorder/ hypermobile Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome (G-HSD/hEDS) using Peds PROMIS 49 and Parent Proxy 49. The Peds PROMIS 49 is self-reported measures of global, physical, mental, and social health for children (ages 8-17) in the general population and those living with a chronic condition. The Parent Proxy 49 is intended for parents serving as proxy for their child (youth ages 5-17). PROMIS scores are reported as T scores ranging from 0-100. A higher PROMIS T-score represents more of the concept being measured. For negatively-worded concepts like Anxiety, a T-score of 60 is one SD worse than average. By comparison, an Anxiety T-score of 40 is one SD better than average. However, for positively-worded concepts like Physical Function-Mobility, a T-score of 60 is one SD better than average while a T-score of 40 is one SD worse than average.

    Measured: Yearly for 3 years

  3. Co-morbidities in women with and without Generalized joint Hypermobility Syndrome Disorder/ hypermobile Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome (G-HSD/hEDS): PROMIS 57

    Investigators will compare co-morbidities in women with and without Generalized joint Hypermobility Syndrome Disorder/ hypermobile Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome (G-HSD/hEDS) using adult PROMIS 57. The PROMIS 57 is for self-reporting measures of global, physical, mental, and social health for adults in the general population and those living with a chronic condition. PROMIS scores are reported as T scores ranging from 0-100. A higher PROMIS T-score represents more of the concept being measured. For negatively-worded concepts like Anxiety, a T-score of 60 is one SD worse than average. By comparison, an Anxiety T-score of 40 is one SD better than average. However, for positively-worded concepts like Physical Function-Mobility, a T-score of 60 is one SD better than average while a T-score of 40 is one SD worse than average.

    Measured: Yearly for 3 years

  4. Co-morbidities in women with and without Generalized joint Hypermobility Syndrome Disorder/ hypermobile Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome (G-HSD/hEDS): Compass 31

    Investigators will compare co-morbidities in women with and without Generalized joint Hypermobility Syndrome Disorder/ hypermobile Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome (G-HSD/hEDS) using COMPASS31. The COMPASS31 contains 31 questions with Likert scales ranging in length from 2 to 6 items with higher scores indicating increased severity. COMPASS31 provides raw scores and standardized scores providing a total weighted score (0-100) of severity. The scale yields 6 subscales and a total score as follows: Orthostatic intolerance (4-10), Vasomotor (3-6); Secretomotor (4-7); Gastrointestinal (12-28); Bladder (3-9); Pupillomotor (5-15); Total (31-75)

    Measured: Yearly for 3 years

  5. Co-morbidities in women with and without Generalized joint Hypermobility Syndrome Disorder/ hypermobile Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome (G-HSD/hEDS): Menstrual Distress Questionnaire

    Investigators will compare co-morbidities in women with and without Generalized joint Hypermobility Syndrome Disorder/ hypermobile Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome (G-HSD/hEDS)using the Menstrual Distress Questionnaire. This is a 21-element survey (ENDOPAIN 4D) which measures the gynecological and pelvic pain symptoms associated with periods. Each question is on a 11-point Likert scale with higher scores reflecting more severe symptoms or symptoms that most closely resemble the description.

    Measured: Yearly for 3 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted17 Jan 2023
  2. Study start10 May 2024
  3. Primary completion6 Jan 2026
  4. Study completion6 Jan 2026

Why it stopped: Slow accrual

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
15 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05685199
Sponsor's protocol ID
IDBLEED
Status last verified
Jan 2026
First submitted
15 Dec 2022
Last updated
28 Jan 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Hypermobile Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome and Heavy Menstrual Bleeding, run by St. Jude Children's Research Hospital at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 21 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Jan 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: Slow accrual). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Severity of bleeding symptoms in women with and without Generalized joint Hypermobility Syndrome Disorder/ hypermobile Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome (G-HSD/hEDS): Self-Bleeding Assessment Tool (Self-Bat) (time frame: Yearly for 3 years). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Jan 2026.

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