Colorectal CancerFUTURE-primaryNCT05656326
Follow-up After Surgery for Colorectal Cancer
An observational study of Colorectal Cancer and Quality of Life, run by Erasmus Medical Center at 1 site in Netherlands.
Trial summary
The currently developed implementation study aims to evaluate if a patient-led home-based follow-up approach is successful, improves quality of life, reduces anxiety and lessens fear of cancer recurrence during the years after surgical treatment of colorectal cancer (CRC). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Colorectal Cancer, Quality of Life
- How many people
- 200 participants
- Where
- 1 siteNetherlands
- Study dates
- 23 Aug 2021to Dec 2029
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: Patients who are 18 years or older who received curative intent surgical treatment for CRC, and who (will) undergo postoperative surveillance are eligible. Patients can be included up to 6 months after surgery.
Who may be able to join
- Histologically confirmed colorectal adenocarcinoma without distant metastasis and treated with curative intent surgical resection less than 6 months ago
- Scheduled or currently undergoing postoperative surveillance according to national guidelines
- Written informed consent by the patient
Who cannot join
- Patients with a severely complicated postoperative course, needing in hospital follow-up longer than 6 months postoperatively
- Patients enrolled in other studies that require strict adherence to any specific follow-up practice with regular imaging - yearly or more frequent - of the abdomen and/or thorax
- Patients with comorbidity or other malignancy that requires imaging of the abdomen and/or thorax every year or more frequent
- Inability to complete the questionnaires due to illiteracy and/or insufficient proficiency of the Dutch language
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Follow-up After Surgery for Colorectal Cancer: the Prospective, Multicentre FUTURE-primary Implementation Study
The currently developed implementation study aims to evaluate if a patient-led home-based follow-up approach is successful, improves quality of life, reduces anxiety and lessens fear of cancer recurrence during the years after surgical treatment of colorectal cancer (CRC).
Read the detailed description
As the available literature implies that intensive postoperative surveillance has no impact on (cancer-specific) survival outcomes in patients after curative intent surgery for CRC, critical appraisal of the current follow-up practice and guidelines is needed. Although patients in the referenced randomized controlled trials were included roughly 5 - 15 years ago, treatment for recurrent colorectal cancer has seen little to no change since then. Therefore, efforts to improve the current standard of follow-up in patients with CRC should focus on ameliorating quality of life and cost-effectiveness, rather than survival. It provides an opportunity to support patients emotionally, to evaluate treatment effects and complications, and to inform them on their individual prognosis. This is especially true considering the growing importance of value based healthcare and patient reported outcomes in medicine. The investigators therefore propose a patient-led home-based follow-up approach. This follow-up strategy primarily consists of carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) level monitoring at home, but additional counselling/diagnostic testing remains possible if desired by patients. In this way the investigators hope to meet the individual needs of patients during follow-up and to improve quality of life outcomes, while achieving equal or greater societal cost-effectiveness.
- Conditions
- Colorectal Cancer, Quality of Life
- Keywords
- Patient-led, Home-based
- Medical subject headings
- Colorectal Neoplasms
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Successful implementation
Patient-led follow-up will be considered successful if the used optional follow up rate is below 75%.
Measured: Year 7 (after the last follow-up moment of the last included patient)
Secondary outcomes (9)
Successful home-based sampling
Defined as 25% or more of all scheduled or optional CEA assessments actually performed in blood collected by the patients themselves using the self-administered blood-sampling kit
Measured: Year 7
Quality of life of cancer patients
Measured by the EORTC Core Quality of Life questionnaire (QLQ-C30). All scales and single-item measures range from 0-100 and are calculated using their respective formulas. Higher scores mean a better outcome.
Measured: Year 7
Health-related quality of life
Measured by the EORTC Quality of Life Questionnaire - Colorectal Cancer Module (EORTC QLQ-CR29). All scales and single-item measures range from 0-100 and are calculated using their respective formulas. Higher scores mean a better outcome.
Measured: Year 7
Momentary quality of life
Measured by ecological momentary assessment using the Global health status of the EORTC QLQ-C30. The 2 items are scored on a Likert-scale from 1 to 7. Higher scores mean a better outcome.
Measured: Year 7
Anxiety
Measured by The State-Trait Anxiety Inventory: Six-Item Short-form (STAI-6). The STAI-6 comprises of 6 items, each scored on a Likert-scale from 1-4. The final score ranges from 20-80 and is calculated by adding up the score of all single items (positive items are reverse scored) and multiplying by 20/6. Higher scores mean a better outcome.
Measured: Year 7
Fear of cancer recurrence
Measured by the Assessment of Survivor Concerns - Cancer Worry subscale (ASC-CW). The total score is calculated by adding up the individual items and ranges from 3-12. Higher scores mean a worse outcome.
Measured: Year 7
Cost-effectiveness of a patient-led home-based follow-up
The primary effect measure for the economic evaluation will be quality of life, using the The European Quality of Life Five Dimension Five Level Scale (EQ-5D-5L) as a basis for measuring utility. The EQ-5D-5L consists of five levels (mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression), each scored on a Likert-scale from 1-5 and a visual analogue scale (VAS) scored from 0-100. The total score can be converted into an index value to be used in QALY analysis by ways of an index value calculator taking into account country-specific reference values.
Measured: Year 7
Relation between coping style and follow-up preferences
Measured by the Threatening Medical Situations Inventory (TMSI). Total monitoring and blunting scores are obtained by summing up the relevant items, ranging from 12-60.
Measured: Year 7
Satisfaction of the patient-led home-based follow-up
By a two-item questionnaire at the last follow-up. The first question about satisfaction consists of a scale from 1 to 10. Higher score means a better outcome. The second question is an open question whether the patient has ideas to improve the follow-up.
Measured: Year 7
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted19 Dec 2022
- Study start23 Aug 2021
- Primary completionDec 2029 (estimated)
- Study completionDec 2029 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Colorectal CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Erasmus Medical CenterThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Enrolment
- 200 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Erasmus Medical Center
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, D.J. (Dirk) Grünhagen, Erasmus Medical Center
- Investigators
- Dirk J. Grünhagen, MD, PhD, Principal investigator, Erasmus Medical Center
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05656326
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- NL77810.078.21
- Acronym
- FUTURE-primary
- Status last verified
- Sep 2024
- First submitted
- 2 Dec 2022
- Last updated
- 25 Sep 2024
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Voigt KR, Wullaert L, Hoppener DJ, Schreinemakers JMJ, Doornebosch PG, Verseveld M, Peeters K, Verhoef C, Husson O, Grunhagen D. Patient-led home-based follow-up after surgery for colorectal cancer: the protocol of the prospective, multicentre FUTURE-primary implementation study. BMJ Open. 2023 Oct 12;13(10):e074089. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2023-074089.
PubMed 37827744
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 25 Sep 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Follow-up After Surgery for Colorectal Cancer: the Prospective, Multicentre FUTURE-primary Implementation Study
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05656326
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- FUTURE-primary / NL77810.078.21
- Conditions
- Colorectal Cancer, Quality of Life
- Keywords
- Patient-led, Home-based
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Active, not recruiting
- Enrolment
- 200 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Erasmus Medical CenterUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 23 Aug 2021 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Dec 2029 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Dec 2029 (estimated)
- First posted
- 19 Dec 2022 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The currently developed implementation study aims to evaluate if a patient-led home-based follow-up approach is successful, improves quality of life, reduces anxiety and lessens fear of cancer recurrence during the years after surgical treatment of colorectal cancer (CRC).
Detailed description
As the available literature implies that intensive postoperative surveillance has no impact on (cancer-specific) survival outcomes in patients after curative intent surgery for CRC, critical appraisal of the current follow-up practice and guidelines is needed. Although patients in the referenced randomized controlled trials were included roughly 5 - 15 years ago, treatment for recurrent colorectal cancer has seen little to no change since then. Therefore, efforts to improve the current standard of follow-up in patients with CRC should focus on ameliorating quality of life and cost-effectiveness, rather than survival. It provides an opportunity to support patients emotionally, to evaluate treatment effects and complications, and to inform them on their individual prognosis. This is especially true considering the growing importance of value based healthcare and patient reported outcomes in medicine. The investigators therefore propose a patient-led home-based follow-up approach. This follow-up strategy primarily consists of carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) level monitoring at home, but additional counselling/diagnostic testing remains possible if desired by patients. In this way the investigators hope to meet the individual needs of patients during follow-up and to improve quality of life outcomes, while achieving equal or greater societal cost-effectiveness.
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- Patients who are 18 years or older who received curative intent surgical treatment for CRC, and who (will) undergo postoperative surveillance are eligible. Patients can be included up to 6 months after surgery.
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Histologically confirmed colorectal adenocarcinoma without distant metastasis and treated with curative intent surgical resection less than 6 months ago
- Scheduled or currently undergoing postoperative surveillance according to national guidelines
- Written informed consent by the patient
Key exclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Patients with a severely complicated postoperative course, needing in hospital follow-up longer than 6 months postoperatively
- Patients enrolled in other studies that require strict adherence to any specific follow-up practice with regular imaging - yearly or more frequent - of the abdomen and/or thorax
- Patients with comorbidity or other malignancy that requires imaging of the abdomen and/or thorax every year or more frequent
- Inability to complete the questionnaires due to illiteracy and/or insufficient proficiency of the Dutch language
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Primary outcome
Successful implementation
Time frame: Year 7 (after the last follow-up moment of the last included patient)
Patient-led follow-up will be considered successful if the used optional follow up rate is below 75%.
9 secondary outcomes
Successful home-based sampling
Time frame: Year 7
Quality of life of cancer patients
Time frame: Year 7
Health-related quality of life
Time frame: Year 7
Momentary quality of life
Time frame: Year 7
Anxiety
Time frame: Year 7
Fear of cancer recurrence
Time frame: Year 7
Cost-effectiveness of a patient-led home-based follow-up
Time frame: Year 7
Relation between coping style and follow-up preferences
Time frame: Year 7
Satisfaction of the patient-led home-based follow-up
Time frame: Year 7
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 25 Sep 2024.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 37827744Voigt KR, Wullaert L, Hoppener DJ, Schreinemakers JMJ, Doornebosch PG, Verseveld M, Peeters K, Verhoef C, Husson O, Grunhagen D. Patient-led home-based follow-up after surgery for colorectal cancer: the protocol of the prospective, multicentre FUTURE-primary implementation study. BMJ Open. 2023 Oct 12;13(10):e074089. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2023-074089.
- Information video FUTURE-primaryLink provided by the sponsor.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Dirk J. Grünhagen, MD, PhD principal investigator
Erasmus Medical Center
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Colorectal Cancer and Quality of Life, run by Erasmus Medical Center at 1 site in Netherlands.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Sep 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Netherlands. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Successful implementation (time frame: Year 7 (after the last follow-up moment of the last included patient)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05656326, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Sep 2024.