Healthy VolunteersPhase 1NCT05638854
A Study to Evaluate Safety and Pharmacokinetics of ZB002 in Healthy Participants and Participants With Rheumatoid Arthritis
A Phase 1 study testing ZB002 in people with Healthy Volunteers and Rheumatoid Arthritis, run by Zenas BioPharma (USA), LLC at 2 sites in 2 countries.
Trial summary
This double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study will assess the safety and pharmacokinetics of ZB002 in healthy participants and in participants with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). The study consists of 2 parts. Part A: Single Ascending Dose (SAD), which will include only healthy volunteers. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 70 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Healthy Volunteers, Rheumatoid Arthritis
- What is being tested?
- ZB002
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 72 participants
- Where
- 2 sitesin 2 countries
- Study dates
- 8 Dec 2022to 16 Feb 2026
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 70 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
Main Inclusion Criteria
Part A SAD (HV):
- Healthy male or female participants 18 to 55 years of age.
- Body weight ≥ 50 kg for male participants and ≥ 45 kg for female participants; body mass index of 18 to 35 kg/m^2 for both male and female participants.
- Considered in good health as determined by the Investigator.
- Female participants of child-bearing potential must agree to abstinence or use an effective form of contraception.
- Male participants must be surgically sterile or agree to use effective contraception.
- Willing and able to understand the characteristics and purposes of the study, including possible risks involved, and willing to comply with all the study requirements and provide written informed consent for the study.
Part B MAD (RA Participants):
- Male or female participants 18 to 70 years (inclusive) of age at Screening.
- Body mass index of ≥ 18.0 and ≤ 40.0 kg/m2.
- Diagnosis of RA and meeting the 2010 American College of Rheumatology (ACR)/European League Against Rheumatism classification criteria for RA ≥ 3 months before Screening.
- Use of methotrexate at 7.5 to 25 mg/week for ≥ 3 months, with stable dosing for ≥ 4 weeks, before randomization. Hydroxychloroquine/chloroquine and/or sulfasalazine are allowed if started ≥ 3 months before randomization and a stable dose is maintained after the Screening Visit.
Main Exclusion Criteria
Part A SAD (HV):
- Surgery within 4 weeks before Screening or planned surgery during the clinical study.
- Use of prescription medications, biological products, or other medicines within 2 weeks before Study Day 1 or 5 half-lives of the product, whichever is greater. Use of over-the-counter medications or vitamins/dietary supplements within 7 days of dosing unless considered by the Investigator to not pose a risk or impact the study results.
- Treatment with any investigational drug within 30 days or 5 half-lives, whichever is greater, before the first dose of the study drug, or currently enrolled in another clinical study.
- Clinically significant ECG abnormality.
- Positive for HIV infection, active hepatitis C, or hepatitis B.
- Positive for COVID-19 virus.
- Positive QuantiFERON®-TB Gold or T-SPOT® test for Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
- Bacteria, viruses, systemic fungi, parasites, or other opportunistic infections within 30 days before Study Day 1.
- Documented history of drug abuse in the previous 12 months before Screening, or positive for urine drug screen on Screening and/or Day -1.
- Donated blood (including component blood) or lost > 400 mL within 3 months before Screening or received a transfusion within 3 months of Screening.
- History of relevant allergies (including allergy to any murine or human-derived protein or immunoglobulin products, rubber or latex, or other allergies that in the opinion of the Investigator make inclusion in the study inappropriate).
- Average daily smoking > 10 cigarettes or cigarette equivalents per day within 6 months of Screening.
- Consume > 14 standard units of alcohol per week (1 standard unit is equivalent to approximately 360 mL of beer, 45 mL of spirits with 40% alcohol, or 150 mL of wine) or a positive alcohol breath test on Day -1.
Part B MAD (RA Participants):
- Inflammatory joint disease other than RA. Note: Current diagnosis of secondary Sjogren's Syndrome is permitted.
- Surgery within 4 weeks before Screening or planned surgery during the clinical study.
- History of any malignancy within 5 years, except for successfully treated nonmelanoma skin cancer or localized carcinoma in situ of the cervix.
- Documented history of drug abuse in the previous 12 months before Screening (Days -28 to -1), or positive for urine drug screen for nonprescribed drugs other than cannabinoid at Screening.
- Any condition considered by the investigator to make participation in the study inappropriate.
- Donated blood (including component blood) or lost > 400 mL within 1 month before Screening or received a transfusion within 3 months of Screening.
- After the Screening Visit, corticosteroid use > 10 mg/day (prednisone equivalent) or increase in dose
- Positive for HIV infection, active hepatitis C, or hepatitis B.
- Test positive for Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
- Bacterial, viral, systemic fungal, parasitic, or opportunistic infection not resolved at least 14 days before Study Day 1 or expected to be treated with antibiotics during the Treatment Period, or history of recurrent infections.
- Employees or related personnel of the study site, the sponsor, or contract research organization.
Trial locations and contacts
2 sites in 2 countries.
2 sites in 2 countries
About this study
Official title: A Phase 1, 2-Part, Single Ascending Dose (SAD) Study to Evaluate the Safety and Pharmacokinetics (PK) of ZB002 in Healthy Volunteers (HVs) and Multiple Ascending Dose (MAD) Study to Evaluate the Safety and PK of ZB002 in Participants With Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA)
This double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study will assess the safety and pharmacokinetics of ZB002 in healthy participants and in participants with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). The study consists of 2 parts. Part A: Single Ascending Dose (SAD), which will include only healthy volunteers. Part B: Multiple Ascending Dose (MAD), will commence after completion of the SAD study and will include RA participants.
Read the detailed description
Part A (SAD): Up to approximately 48 healthy volunteers across 6 cohorts randomized to receive ZB002 or placebo as a single dose.
Part B (MAD): Up to approximately 24 participants with RA across 3 cohorts randomized to receive ZB002 or placebo as multiple doses.
- Conditions
- Healthy Volunteers, Rheumatoid Arthritis
- Being tested
- ZB002, Placebo
- Keywords
- Healthy Volunteers, Healthy Subjects, Healthy Participants, Patients, Rheumatoid Arthritis, RA
- Medical subject headings
- Arthritis, Rheumatoid
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
ZB002Drug
ZB002 will be administered subcutaneously as per schedule specified in the respective arm.
PlaceboDrug
Placebo will be administered subcutaneously as per schedule specified in the respective arm.
ZB002Drug
ZB002 will be administered subcutaneously as per schedule specified in the respective arm.
PlaceboDrug
Placebo will be administered subcutaneously as per schedule specified in the respective arm.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Part A: SAD in Healthy Volunteers | Experimental | Healthy volunteers will receive a single dose of ZB002 or placebo Receives: Drug: ZB002; Drug: Placebo |
| Part B: MAD in RA Participants | Experimental | RA participants will receive ZB002 or placebo every 4 weeks (Q4W) × 3 administrations Receives: Drug: ZB002; Drug: Placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Part A: Safety and Tolerability in HVs
To evaluate the safety and tolerability of ZB002 in HVs by assessing the number, severity and type of adverse events, including changes in laboratory safety test and electrocardiogram (ECG)
Measured: Day 1 through Day 120
Part B: Safety and Tolerability of multiple doses of ZB002 in participants with RA
To evaluate the safety and tolerability of ZB002 in participants with RA by assessing the number of participants with Treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs), serious TEAEs, and TEAE leading to discontinuation
Measured: Day 1 through Day 176
Secondary outcomes (20)
Part A: Maximum observed serum concentration (Cmax)
Pharmacokinetics
Measured: Day 1 through Day 120
Part A: Time for Cmax (Tmax)
Pharmacokinetics
Measured: Day 1 through Day 120
Part A: Area under the concentration-time curve from time zero extrapolated to infinity (AUCinf)
Pharmacokinetics
Measured: Day 1 through Day 120
Part A: AUC from time 0 to the last quantifiable concentration (AUClast)
Pharmacokinetics
Measured: Day 1 through Day 120
Part A: Terminal half-life (t1/2)
Pharmacokinetics
Measured: Day 1 through Day 120
Part A: Apparent clearance following extravascular dosing (CL/F)
Pharmacokinetics
Measured: Day 1 through Day 120
Part A: Apparent volume of distribution following extravascular administration (Vz/F)
Pharmacokinetics
Measured: Day 1 through Day 120
Part B (All Doses): Serum trough concentration (Ctrough)
Before repeat-dose administration (or at the end of the dosing interval [tau] after the final dose)
Measured: Day 1 through Day 176
Part B (Doses 1 and 3): Maximum observed serum concentration (Cmax)
Pharmacokinetics
Measured: Day 1 through Day 176
Part B (Doses 1 and 3): Time for Cmax (Tmax)
Pharmacokinetics
Measured: Day 1 through Day 176
Part B (Doses 1 and 3): AUC over the dosing interval, tau (AUCtau)
Pharmacokinetics
Measured: Day 1 through Day 176
Part B (Doses 1 and 3): Accumulation ratio of Cmax (ARCmax)
Pharmacokinetics
Measured: Day 1 through Day 176
Part B (Doses 1 and 3): Accumulation ratio of AUC (ARAUC)
Pharmacokinetics
Measured: Day 1 through Day 176
Part B (Dose 3 only): Area under the concentration-time curve from time zero extrapolated to infinity (AUCinf)
Pharmacokinetics
Measured: Day 1 through Day 176
Part B (Dose 3 only): Terminal half-life (t1/2)
Pharmacokinetics
Measured: Day 1 through Day 176
Part B (Dose 3 only): AUC from time 0 to the last quantifiable concentration (AUClast)
Pharmacokinetics
Measured: Day 1 through Day 176
Part B (Dose 3 only): Apparent clearance following extravascular dosing (CL/F)
Pharmacokinetics
Measured: Day 1 through Day 176
Part B (Dose 3 only): Apparent volume of distribution following extravascular (Vz/F)
Pharmacokinetics
Measured: Day 1 through Day 176
Part B: Serum anti-ZB002 antibody prevalence and incidence
Measured: Day 1 through Day 176
Part B: Cytokine/chemokine secretion in ex vivo stimulated whole blood
Pharmacodynamic
Measured: Day 1 through Day 176
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted6 Dec 2022
- Study start8 Dec 2022
- Primary completion16 Feb 2026
- Study completion16 Feb 2026
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Healthy VolunteersStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Sequential
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 72 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Zenas BioPharma (USA), LLC
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05638854
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- ZB002-01-001
- Status last verified
- Sep 2026
- First submitted
- 15 Nov 2022
- Last updated
- 4 Sep 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 4 Sep 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase 1, 2-Part, Single Ascending Dose (SAD) Study to Evaluate the Safety and Pharmacokinetics (PK) of ZB002 in Healthy Volunteers (HVs) and Multiple Ascending Dose (MAD) Study to Evaluate the Safety and PK of ZB002 in Participants With Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05638854
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- ZB002-01-001
- Conditions
- Healthy Volunteers, Rheumatoid Arthritis
- Keywords
- Healthy Volunteers, Healthy Subjects, Healthy Participants, Patients, Rheumatoid Arthritis, RA
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 72 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Zenas BioPharma (USA), LLCIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 8 Dec 2022 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 16 Feb 2026 (actual)
- Study completion
- 16 Feb 2026 (actual)
- First posted
- 6 Dec 2022 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study will assess the safety and pharmacokinetics of ZB002 in healthy participants and in participants with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). The study consists of 2 parts. Part A: Single Ascending Dose (SAD), which will include only healthy volunteers. Part B: Multiple Ascending Dose (MAD), will commence after completion of the SAD study and will include RA participants.
Detailed description
Part A (SAD): Up to approximately 48 healthy volunteers across 6 cohorts randomized to receive ZB002 or placebo as a single dose.
Part B (MAD): Up to approximately 24 participants with RA across 3 cohorts randomized to receive ZB002 or placebo as multiple doses.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Sequential
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Part A: SAD in Healthy Volunteers | Experimental | Drug: ZB002, Drug: PlaceboHealthy volunteers will receive a single dose of ZB002 or placebo |
| Part B: MAD in RA Participants | Experimental | Drug: ZB002, Drug: PlaceboRA participants will receive ZB002 or placebo every 4 weeks (Q4W) × 3 administrations |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 70 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| ZB002ZB002 will be administered subcutaneously as per schedule specified in the respective arm. | Drug | Part A: SAD in Healthy Volunteers |
| PlaceboPlacebo will be administered subcutaneously as per schedule specified in the respective arm. | Drug | Part A: SAD in Healthy Volunteers |
| ZB002ZB002 will be administered subcutaneously as per schedule specified in the respective arm. | Drug | Part B: MAD in RA Participants |
| PlaceboPlacebo will be administered subcutaneously as per schedule specified in the respective arm. | Drug | Part B: MAD in RA Participants |
Primary outcome
Part A: Safety and Tolerability in HVs
Time frame: Day 1 through Day 120
To evaluate the safety and tolerability of ZB002 in HVs by assessing the number, severity and type of adverse events, including changes in laboratory safety test and electrocardiogram (ECG)
Part B: Safety and Tolerability of multiple doses of ZB002 in participants with RA
Time frame: Day 1 through Day 176
To evaluate the safety and tolerability of ZB002 in participants with RA by assessing the number of participants with Treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs), serious TEAEs, and TEAE leading to discontinuation
20 secondary outcomes
Part A: Maximum observed serum concentration (Cmax)
Time frame: Day 1 through Day 120
Part A: Time for Cmax (Tmax)
Time frame: Day 1 through Day 120
Part A: Area under the concentration-time curve from time zero extrapolated to infinity (AUCinf)
Time frame: Day 1 through Day 120
Part A: AUC from time 0 to the last quantifiable concentration (AUClast)
Time frame: Day 1 through Day 120
Part A: Terminal half-life (t1/2)
Time frame: Day 1 through Day 120
Part A: Apparent clearance following extravascular dosing (CL/F)
Time frame: Day 1 through Day 120
Part A: Apparent volume of distribution following extravascular administration (Vz/F)
Time frame: Day 1 through Day 120
Part B (All Doses): Serum trough concentration (Ctrough)
Time frame: Day 1 through Day 176
Part B (Doses 1 and 3): Maximum observed serum concentration (Cmax)
Time frame: Day 1 through Day 176
Part B (Doses 1 and 3): Time for Cmax (Tmax)
Time frame: Day 1 through Day 176
Part B (Doses 1 and 3): AUC over the dosing interval, tau (AUCtau)
Time frame: Day 1 through Day 176
Part B (Doses 1 and 3): Accumulation ratio of Cmax (ARCmax)
Time frame: Day 1 through Day 176
Part B (Doses 1 and 3): Accumulation ratio of AUC (ARAUC)
Time frame: Day 1 through Day 176
Part B (Dose 3 only): Area under the concentration-time curve from time zero extrapolated to infinity (AUCinf)
Time frame: Day 1 through Day 176
Part B (Dose 3 only): Terminal half-life (t1/2)
Time frame: Day 1 through Day 176
Part B (Dose 3 only): AUC from time 0 to the last quantifiable concentration (AUClast)
Time frame: Day 1 through Day 176
Part B (Dose 3 only): Apparent clearance following extravascular dosing (CL/F)
Time frame: Day 1 through Day 176
Part B (Dose 3 only): Apparent volume of distribution following extravascular (Vz/F)
Time frame: Day 1 through Day 176
Part B: Serum anti-ZB002 antibody prevalence and incidence
Time frame: Day 1 through Day 176
Part B: Cytokine/chemokine secretion in ex vivo stimulated whole blood
Time frame: Day 1 through Day 176
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 4 Sep 2026.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
2 sites in 2 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing ZB002 in people with Healthy Volunteers and Rheumatoid Arthritis, run by Zenas BioPharma (USA), LLC at 2 sites in 2 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Sep 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 2 sites in Australia, New Zealand. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Part A: Safety and Tolerability in HVs (time frame: Day 1 through Day 120). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Sep 2026.