Venous Thromboembolic DiseasePhase 3BAT-VTENCT05627375
Best Antithrombotic Therapy in Patients With Acute Venous ThromboEmbolism While Taking Antiplatelets
A Phase 3 study testing Full-dose anticoagulant therapy (AC) and Antiplatelet therapy (AP) in people with Venous Thromboembolic Disease, run by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint Etienne at 28 sites in France.
Trial summary
Venous thromboembolism (VTE) and atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease share common risk factors and frequently coexist in the same patients. Their management requires use of antithrombotic agents: anticoagulant therapy (AC) for secondary prevention of VTE recurrence, antiplatelet (AP) for secondary prevention of… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Venous Thromboembolic Disease
- What is being tested?
- Full-dose anticoagulant therapy (AC) and Antiplatelet therapy (AP)
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 1,400 participants
- Where
- 28 sitesFrance
- Study dates
- 16 Aug 2023to Dec 2028
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Signed informed consent
- Patients with acute objectively confirmed symptomatic proximal deep-vein thrombosis (DVT) or pulmonary embolism (PE) (with or without deep-vein thrombosis). Proximal deep-vein thrombosis is defined as thrombosis involving at least the popliteal vein or a more proximal vein of the lower limb.
- Indication of full-dose anticoagulant therapy for at least 3 months.
- Prescription of antiplatelet therapy for secondary prevention of atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases, at the time of VTE diagnosis
- Life expectancy more than 3 months
- Social security affiliation
Who cannot join
- Unable to give informed consent
- Active bleeding or a high risk of bleeding contraindicating anticoagulant treatment; a systolic blood pressure of more than 180 mm Hg or a diastolic blood pressure of more than 110 mm Hg
- Anticoagulation for more than 5 days prior to randomization
- Active pregnancy or expected pregnancy or no effective contraception
- Isolated distal deep vein thrombosis
- Antiplatelet therapy prescribed for primary prevention of cardiovascular disease
Show all 9Show fewer
- Indication to maintain a dual-antiplatelet therapy.
- Triple positive antiphospholipid syndrome, with arterial thrombosis
- Major cardiovascular and cerebrovascular event in the past 12 months for acute coronary syndrome, and in the past 6 months for cerebrovascular diseases and peripheral arterial diseases
Trial locations and contacts
28 sites in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
28 sites in 1 country
France28 sites, 28 recruiting
- Recruiting
CHU Amiens
Amiens
Marie-Antoinette SEVESTRE-PIETRI, MD PhD
- Recruiting
CHU Angers
Angers
Pierre-Marie ROY, MD PhD
- Recruiting
CHU Besançon - Hôpital Jean Minjoz
Besançon
Nicolas MENNEVEAU, MD PhD
- Recruiting
CHRU Brest - Hôpital la Cavale Blanche
Brest
Francis COUTURAUD, MD PhD
- Recruiting
Clinique du Parc - Castelnau-le -lez
Castelnau-le-Lez
Dominique BRISOT, MD
- Recruiting
CHU Clermont-Ferrand - Hôpital Gabriel Montpied
Clermont-Ferrand
Jeannot SCHMIDT, MD PhD
- Recruiting
CHU Dijon
Dijon
Nicolas FALVO, MD
- Recruiting
CH le Corbusier - Firminy
Firminy
François BALLEREAU, MD
- Recruiting
CHU Grenoble - Hôpital la Tronche
Grenoble
Gilles PERNOD, MD PhD
- Recruiting
CH Le Puy - Hôpital Emile Roux
Le Puy-en-Velay
Mathieu VALADIER, MD
- Recruiting
CHU Limoges
Limoges
Philippe LACROIX, MD PhD
- Recruiting
HCL - Hôpital Edouard Herriot
Lyon
Hélène DESMURS, MD
- Recruiting
HCL - Lyon Sud
Lyon
Claire GRANGE, MD
- Recruiting
APHM - Hôpital la Timone
Marseille
Gabrielle SARLON, MD PhD
- Recruiting
CH du Forez - Montbrison
Montbrison
Mikaël MARTINEZ, MD
- Recruiting
CHU Montpellier
Montpellier
Isabelle QUERE, MD PhD
- Recruiting
CHU Nancy - Hôpitaux de Brabois
Nancy
Stéphane ZUILY, MD PhD
- Recruiting
CHU Nantes - Hôpital Hôtel-Dieu
Nantes
Jérôme CONNAULT, MD
- Recruiting
CHU de Nice - Hôpital Pasteur
Nice
Emile FERRARI, MD PhD
- Recruiting
APHP - Hôpital Bicêtre
Paris
David MONTANI, MD PhD
- Recruiting
APHP - Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou HEGP
Paris
Olivier SANCHEZ, MD PhD
- Recruiting
APHP - Hôpital Louis Mourier
Paris
Isabelle MAHE, MD PhD
- Recruiting
CHU Rouen
Rouen
Ygal BENHAMOU, MD
- Recruiting
CHU Saint-Etienne
Saint-Etienne
Laurent Bertoletti, MD PhD
- Recruiting
CHU Strasbourg - Nouvel Hôpital Civil
Strasbourg
Dominique STEPHAN, MD PhD
- Recruiting
CH Toulon - Hôpital Sainte Musse
Toulon
Antoine ELIAS, MD
- Recruiting
CHU Toulouse - Hôpital de Rangueil
Toulouse
Alessandra BURA-RIVIERE, MD PhD
- Recruiting
CHU Tours
Tours
Denis ANGOULVANT, MD PhD
About this study
Venous thromboembolism (VTE) and atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease share common risk factors and frequently coexist in the same patients.
Their management requires use of antithrombotic agents: anticoagulant therapy (AC) for secondary prevention of VTE recurrence, antiplatelet (AP) for secondary prevention of major adverse ischemic cardiovascular and cerebrovascular event (MACCE) in patients with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (coronary artery disease, atherosclerotic cerebrovascular disease, lower extremity peripheral arterial disease).
Side effects of antithrombotic drugs are the 1st cause of emergency admission and hospitalization for an adverse drug reaction (mainly bleeding), and the combination of AC with AP strongly increases this risk.
Read the detailed description
Up to one third of VTE patients receive concomitant AP therapy, with conflicting results on patient outcomes. Concomitant therapy (AC+AP) has been associated with a higher risk of bleeding (up to 3-fold) when aspirin was associated with vitamin-K antagonist (VKA) in a multicenter cohort study, or with direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) for acute VTE in a post-hoc subgroup analysis. Conversely, patients with acute VTE in whom clinicians decided to maintain AC+AP were found to have an increased risk of MACCE without any higher risk of bleeding, in a multicenter registry. However, in most cases, the type (aspirin or another) and indication (primary versus secondary prevention) of AP was unknown, as was the duration of the combination AC+AP, and therefore these observational results may be confounded. Therefore, there is persistent equipoise regarding the benefit/risk of combining an antiplatelet therapy with anticoagulation in patients undergoing treatment for VTE, when there is a prior history of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease. This may explain why clinical practice varies widely.
Considering the conflicting data about the risk of bleeding in patients on AP therapy for secondary prevention, who need to start full-dose anticoagulant therapy for acute VTE, a randomized trial comparing the two strategies, in patients with acute VTE and with history of stable atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease is needed and justified.
The investigators hypothesize that a strategy based on the prescription of a full-dose AC therapy alone will decrease the risk of bleeding, when compared to the the strategy of combined AP and full-dose AC therapies, and that this strategy will translate in a positive net clinical benefit (a composite of clinically relevant bleeding, recurrent venous thromboembolism, and major adverse ischemic cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events).
- Conditions
- Venous Thromboembolic Disease
- Being tested
- Full-dose anticoagulant therapy (AC), Antiplatelet therapy (AP)
- Keywords
- deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, anticoagulant, antiplatelet, Venous Thromboembolism, Direct oral anticoagulants, major adverse ischemic cardiovascular and cerebrovascular event, secondary prevention
- Medical subject headings
- Venous Thrombosis, Pulmonary Embolism, Venous Thromboembolism
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Full-dose anticoagulant therapy (AC)Drug
Anticoagulant (AC) therapy: at the investigator's discretion in accordance with international recommendations for the management of DVT/PE
Antiplatelet therapy (AP)Drug
Aspirin (at a daily dose ≤100 mg) or Clopidogrel (at a daily dose ≤75mg)
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| strategy of full-dose anticoagulant therapy alone (AC) | Experimental | The experimental group receiving full-dose anticoagulant therapy alone (AC).
Anticoagulant (AC) therapy :at the investigator's discretion in accordance with international recommendations for the management of DVT/PE Antiplatelet therapy will be stopped. Receives: Drug: Full-dose anticoagulant therapy (AC) |
| strategy of combined full-dose anticoagulant and antiplatelet therapies (AC+AP) | Active comparator | The control group receiving the standard of care: Antiplatelet therapy will be combined to full-dose anticoagulant therapy.
Anticoagulant (AC) therapy :at the investigator's discretion in accordance with international recommendations for the management of DVT/PE
Antiplatelet (AP) therapy : Aspirin or Clopidogrel Receives: Drug: Full-dose anticoagulant therapy (AC); Drug: Antiplatelet therapy (AP) |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Clinically relevant bleeding
Clinically relevant bleeding is composite of major bleeding events and clinically relevant non-major bleeding events).
Measured: end of the full-dose treatment period, up to 12 months
Secondary outcomes (6)
Net clinical benefit
Net clinical benefit is defined by the composite of clinically relevant bleeding, recurrent venous thromboembolism, and major adverse ischemic cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events
Measured: end of the full-dose AC treatment period, up to 12 months
Clinically relevant non-major bleeding
Measured: end of the full-dose treatment period, up to 12 months
Major bleeding events
Measured: end of the full-dose treatment period, up to 12 months
recurrent venous thromboembolism
proximal deep venous thromboembolism and/or pulmonary embolism symptomatic or incidental, and including fatal-PE
Measured: end of the full-dose treatment period, up to 12 months
arterial events
major adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events (nonfatal ischemic stroke, nonfatal myocardial infarction, acute lower limb ischemia, lower limb amputation or revascularization for vascular causes, cardiovascular deaths),
Measured: end of the full-dose treatment period, up to 12 months
venous thromboembolism (VTE) sequels
post-thrombotic syndrome (defined as a Villalta score up to 4) and post-PE syndrome (defined as the combination of a persistant dyspnea with a NYHA (New York Heart Association) scale more than I with residual vascular obstruction on lung scan
Measured: end of the full-dose treatment period, up to 12 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted25 Nov 2022
- Study start16 Aug 2023
- Primary completionDec 2027 (estimated)
- Study completionDec 2028 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Venous Thromboembolic DiseaseStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint EtienneThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 1,400 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Ministry of Health, France
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Laurent BERTOLETTI, MD PhD, Principal investigator, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint Etienne
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05627375
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 20PH285
- Acronym
- BAT-VTE
- Status last verified
- May 2026
- First submitted
- 16 Nov 2022
- Last updated
- 8 May 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 8 May 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Best Antithrombotic Therapy in Patients With Acute Venous ThromboEmbolism While Taking Antiplatelets
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05627375
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- BAT-VTE / 20PH285
- Conditions
- Venous Thromboembolic Disease
- Keywords
- deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, anticoagulant, antiplatelet, Venous Thromboembolism, Direct oral anticoagulants, major adverse ischemic cardiovascular and cerebrovascular event, secondary prevention
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Recruiting
- Enrolment
- 1,400 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint EtienneUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Ministry of Health, France
- Study start
- 16 Aug 2023 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Dec 2027 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Dec 2028 (estimated)
- First posted
- 25 Nov 2022 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Venous thromboembolism (VTE) and atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease share common risk factors and frequently coexist in the same patients.
Their management requires use of antithrombotic agents: anticoagulant therapy (AC) for secondary prevention of VTE recurrence, antiplatelet (AP) for secondary prevention of major adverse ischemic cardiovascular and cerebrovascular event (MACCE) in patients with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (coronary artery disease, atherosclerotic cerebrovascular disease, lower extremity peripheral arterial disease).
Side effects of antithrombotic drugs are the 1st cause of emergency admission and hospitalization for an adverse drug reaction (mainly bleeding), and the combination of AC with AP strongly increases this risk.
Detailed description
Up to one third of VTE patients receive concomitant AP therapy, with conflicting results on patient outcomes. Concomitant therapy (AC+AP) has been associated with a higher risk of bleeding (up to 3-fold) when aspirin was associated with vitamin-K antagonist (VKA) in a multicenter cohort study, or with direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) for acute VTE in a post-hoc subgroup analysis. Conversely, patients with acute VTE in whom clinicians decided to maintain AC+AP were found to have an increased risk of MACCE without any higher risk of bleeding, in a multicenter registry. However, in most cases, the type (aspirin or another) and indication (primary versus secondary prevention) of AP was unknown, as was the duration of the combination AC+AP, and therefore these observational results may be confounded. Therefore, there is persistent equipoise regarding the benefit/risk of combining an antiplatelet therapy with anticoagulation in patients undergoing treatment for VTE, when there is a prior history of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease. This may explain why clinical practice varies widely.
Considering the conflicting data about the risk of bleeding in patients on AP therapy for secondary prevention, who need to start full-dose anticoagulant therapy for acute VTE, a randomized trial comparing the two strategies, in patients with acute VTE and with history of stable atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease is needed and justified.
The investigators hypothesize that a strategy based on the prescription of a full-dose AC therapy alone will decrease the risk of bleeding, when compared to the the strategy of combined AP and full-dose AC therapies, and that this strategy will translate in a positive net clinical benefit (a composite of clinically relevant bleeding, recurrent venous thromboembolism, and major adverse ischemic cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events).
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| strategy of full-dose anticoagulant therapy alone (AC) | Experimental | Drug: Full-dose anticoagulant therapy (AC)The experimental group receiving full-dose anticoagulant therapy alone (AC). Anticoagulant (AC) therapy :at the investigator's discretion in accordance with international recommendations for the management of DVT/PE Antiplatelet therapy will be stopped. |
| strategy of combined full-dose anticoagulant and antiplatelet therapies (AC+AP) | Active comparator | Drug: Full-dose anticoagulant therapy (AC), Drug: Antiplatelet therapy (AP)The control group receiving the standard of care: Antiplatelet therapy will be combined to full-dose anticoagulant therapy. Anticoagulant (AC) therapy :at the investigator's discretion in accordance with international recommendations for the management of DVT/PE Antiplatelet (AP) therapy : Aspirin or Clopidogrel |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Signed informed consent
- Patients with acute objectively confirmed symptomatic proximal deep-vein thrombosis (DVT) or pulmonary embolism (PE) (with or without deep-vein thrombosis). Proximal deep-vein thrombosis is defined as thrombosis involving at least the popliteal vein or a more proximal vein of the lower limb.
- Indication of full-dose anticoagulant therapy for at least 3 months.
- Prescription of antiplatelet therapy for secondary prevention of atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases, at the time of VTE diagnosis
- Life expectancy more than 3 months
Key exclusion criteria (9 listed)
- Unable to give informed consent
- Active bleeding or a high risk of bleeding contraindicating anticoagulant treatment; a systolic blood pressure of more than 180 mm Hg or a diastolic blood pressure of more than 110 mm Hg
- Anticoagulation for more than 5 days prior to randomization
- Active pregnancy or expected pregnancy or no effective contraception
- Isolated distal deep vein thrombosis
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Full-dose anticoagulant therapy (AC)Anticoagulant (AC) therapy: at the investigator's discretion in accordance with international recommendations for the management of DVT/PE | Drug | strategy of combined full-dose anticoagulant and antiplatelet therapies (AC+AP), strategy of full-dose anticoagulant therapy alone (AC) |
| Antiplatelet therapy (AP)Aspirin (at a daily dose ≤100 mg) or Clopidogrel (at a daily dose ≤75mg) | Drug | strategy of combined full-dose anticoagulant and antiplatelet therapies (AC+AP) |
Primary outcome
Clinically relevant bleeding
Time frame: end of the full-dose treatment period, up to 12 months
Clinically relevant bleeding is composite of major bleeding events and clinically relevant non-major bleeding events).
6 secondary outcomes
Net clinical benefit
Time frame: end of the full-dose AC treatment period, up to 12 months
Clinically relevant non-major bleeding
Time frame: end of the full-dose treatment period, up to 12 months
Major bleeding events
Time frame: end of the full-dose treatment period, up to 12 months
recurrent venous thromboembolism
Time frame: end of the full-dose treatment period, up to 12 months
arterial events
Time frame: end of the full-dose treatment period, up to 12 months
venous thromboembolism (VTE) sequels
Time frame: end of the full-dose treatment period, up to 12 months
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 8 May 2026.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
Laurent BERTOLETTI, MD PhD principal investigator
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint Etienne
28 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Full-dose anticoagulant therapy (AC) and Antiplatelet therapy (AP) in people with Venous Thromboembolic Disease, run by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint Etienne at 28 sites in France.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 May 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 28 sites in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Laurent BERTOLETTI, MD PhD ((0)477829121 ext. +33, laurent.bertoletti@chu-st-etienne.fr), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Clinically relevant bleeding (time frame: end of the full-dose treatment period, up to 12 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 May 2026; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 7 Nov 2026.