AzTrials
AzTrials

Romberg DiseasePhase 1NCT05610878

Efficacy of Preconditioned Adipose-Derived Stem Cells in Fat Grafting

A Phase 1 study testing Cultured ASCs enrichment fat grafting, Curcumin-preconditioned ASCs enrichment fat grafting and Conventional fat grafting in people with Romberg Disease and Craniofacial Microsomia, run by University of the Punjab at 1 site in Pakistan.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

The aim of this study is to evaluate the comparison of therapeutic potential of curcumin preconditioned adipose derived stem cells (ASCs) enrichment fat grafting, naïve ASCs enrichment fat grafting and conventional fat grafting to correct facial contour deformities that cause aesthetic complications in patients. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 50 years
What is being tested?
Cultured ASCs enrichment fat grafting, Curcumin-preconditioned ASCs enrichment fat grafting and Conventional fat grafting
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
24 participants
Where
1 sitePakistan
Study dates
20 Nov 2020to Dec 2025
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 50 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age 18-50 years (male or female)
  • Body-mass index 20-30 kg/m²
  • Suitable for liposuction as assessed by the expected cosmetic results
  • Provided signed informed consent

Who cannot join

  • Systemic disorders include autoimmune diseases, hemorrhagic diseases, bone marrow aplasia, sepsis, cancer, and others
  • Local disorders include acne, infections and others
  • Risk factors include smoking, uncompensated diabetes, hypertension, and allergy to the drugs used for general anesthesia
  • Microbiological contamination of either the cell culture or the transplanted tissue

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

Pakistan1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Stem Cell Laboratory, Jinnah Burn and Reconstructive Surgery Center (JB&RSC)

    Lahore, Punjab Province, 54550

    Dr. Moazzam Nazeer Tarar, Plastic Surgeon MBBS/ FRCS, +92-300-8423139, mntarar@gmail.com

    Recruiting

Other trials in Pakistan

About this study

Official title: Supplementation of Autologous Fat Grafts with Curcumin Preconditioned Adipose-Derived Stem Cells in the Treatment of Facial Contour Deformities

The aim of this study is to evaluate the comparison of therapeutic potential of curcumin preconditioned adipose derived stem cells (ASCs) enrichment fat grafting, naïve ASCs enrichment fat grafting and conventional fat grafting to correct facial contour deformities that cause aesthetic complications in patients.

Read the detailed description

Human subcutaneous adipose tissue along informed consents will be collected in a lipoaspirate container or 20 cc B.D syringes under the sterilized conditions during the surgery. Fat aspirate collection will be based on certain selection criteria including pre-requisitioning non-diabetic, negative viral status patients. Adipose derived stem cells (ASCs) will be isolated from adipose tissue under sterile aseptic conditions. Firstly, the lipoaspirate container will be opened in the biosafety cabinet and drain off the blood carefully with the help of serological pipette. Then, fat will be washed thrice with 1X phosphate buffer saline (PBS) containing antibiotic and anti-mycotic solution, in order to get rid of blood vessels, hair and other type of connective tissue. After that, the tissue will be enzymatically digested with collagenase type I solution (1mg/ml prepared in Low Glucose Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium (LG-DMEM) and incubate for 45 minutes at 37°C on a shaker. After digestion, the enzyme will be inactivated by LG-DMEM augmented with 5% freshly isolated human serum and spin at 1200 rpm for 10 minutes. After centrifugation, fat will be discarded and the infranatant will be passed through 100 µm cell strainers to remove the debris. The filtrate will be centrifuged again for 1200rpm for 8 minutes. Pellet will be resuspended and plated in a sterile T-75 cm2 flask containing 10 ml LG-DMEM supplemented with 5% human serum. The flask will be placed in a humidified incubator at 37°C, 5% carbon dioxide (CO2). The media will be replenished after every third day until the cells got 80-90 % confluency. Cells of P2-P3 stage will be used in this study for immunocytochemistry, and intervention as well. For preconditioning, ASCs will be incubated with curcumin preconditioned medium for 24 h. Cell sterility and viability will be assessed prior to transplantation. For transplantation, 1,00,000 cells per ml of fat will be mixed, transferred to 10 cc syringes and injected at deformity site. Amount of fat will be predetermined by the clinician on the basis of facial asymmetry.

Being tested
Cultured ASCs enrichment fat grafting, Curcumin-preconditioned ASCs enrichment fat grafting, Conventional fat grafting
Keywords
Facial deformities, Fat grafting, Adipose derived stem cells, Preconditioning
Medical subject headings
Facial Hemiatrophy, Goldenhar Syndrome

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Cultured ASCs enrichment fat graftingBiological

    Patients will undergo conventional fat harvesting. Harvested fat will be mixed with cultured ASCs and grafted into recipient site with 1,00,000 cells/ml injected fat

  • Curcumin-preconditioned ASCs enrichment fat graftingBiological

    Patients will undergo conventional fat harvesting. Harvested fat will be mixed with cultured ASCs preconditioned with curcumin and grafted into recipient site with 1,00,000 cells/ml injected fat

  • Conventional fat graftingOther

    Patients will undergo conventional fat harvesting and grafting of fat into recipient site

Study groups in NCT05610878
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Cultured ASCs enrichment fat graftingExperimentalFat graft will be supplemented with naïve ASCs
Receives: Biological: Cultured ASCs enrichment fat grafting
Curcumin-preconditioned ASCs enrichment fat graftingExperimentalFat graft will be augmented with curcumin preconditioned ASCs
Receives: Biological: Curcumin-preconditioned ASCs enrichment fat grafting
conventional fat graftingActive comparatorFat graft will not be supplemented with ex-vivo expanded ASCs
Receives: Other: Conventional fat grafting

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Volumetric change in facial tissue by ultrasonography

    Volumetric evaluation of treated area will be done by measuring the thickness of subcutaneous tissue (in millimeters) by using baseline B mode ultrasound device. Volumetric evaluation of treated area will be done by measuring the thickness of subcutaneous tissue (in millimeters) before transplantation, 1 week after transplantation then after 3, 6 and 9 months by using baseline B mode ultrasound device.

    Measured: 9 months

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Patient Assessment

    Patients will be interviewed and pre-and post-operatively and digital images will be taken until 9 months of follow up.

    Measured: 9 months

  2. Surgeon Assessment

    Patients will be visually inspected for facial volume by two qualified plastic surgeons unaware of treatment after grafting to check whether curcumin pretreatment have effect on MSCs origin of ASCs.

    Measured: 9 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted9 Nov 2022
  2. Study start20 Nov 2020
  3. Primary completionDec 2025 (estimated)
  4. Study completionDec 2025 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
24 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05610878
Sponsor's protocol ID
CEMB-SC01
Status last verified
Dec 2024
First submitted
26 Oct 2022
Last updated
31 Dec 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Publications

  • Matsumoto D, Sato K, Gonda K, Takaki Y, Shigeura T, Sato T, Aiba-Kojima E, Iizuka F, Inoue K, Suga H, Yoshimura K. Cell-assisted lipotransfer: supportive use of human adipose-derived cells for soft tissue augmentation with lipoinjection. Tissue Eng. 2006 Dec;12(12):3375-82. doi: 10.1089/ten.2006.12.3375.

    PubMed 17518674
  • Bashir MM, Sohail M, Ahmad FJ, Choudhery MS. Preenrichment with Adipose Tissue-Derived Stem Cells Improves Fat Graft Retention in Patients with Contour Deformities of the Face. Stem Cells Int. 2019 Nov 20;2019:5146594. doi: 10.1155/2019/5146594. eCollection 2019.

    PubMed 31827528
  • Ghufran H, Mehmood A, Azam M, Butt H, Ramzan A, Yousaf MA, Ejaz A, Tarar MN, Riazuddin S. Curcumin preconditioned human adipose derived stem cells co-transplanted with platelet rich plasma improve wound healing in diabetic rats. Life Sci. 2020 Sep 15;257:118091. doi: 10.1016/j.lfs.2020.118091. Epub 2020 Jul 12.

    PubMed 32668325
  • Bourne DA, Egro FM, Bliley J, James I, Haas GL, Meyer EM, Donnenberg V, Donnenberg AD, Branstetter B, Coleman S, Rubin JP. Stem Cell Therapy Enriched Fat Grafting for the Reconstruction of Craniofacial Deficits. Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2023 Jun 19;11(6):e5056. doi: 10.1097/GOX.0000000000005056. eCollection 2023 Jun.

    PubMed 37342306
  • Cao Z, Li H, Wang ZH, Liang XQ. High-Density Fat Grafting Assisted Stromal Vascular Fraction Gel in Facial Deformities. J Craniofac Surg. 2022 Jan-Feb 01;33(1):108-111. doi: 10.1097/SCS.0000000000008038.

    PubMed 34519702
  • Wang C, Long X, Si L, Chen B, Zhang Y, Sun T, Zhang X, Zhao RC, Wang X. A pilot study on ex vivo expanded autologous adipose-derived stem cells of improving fat retention in localized scleroderma patients. Stem Cells Transl Med. 2021 Aug;10(8):1148-1156. doi: 10.1002/sctm.20-0419. Epub 2021 Apr 19.

    PubMed 33871949

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing Cultured ASCs enrichment fat grafting, Curcumin-preconditioned ASCs enrichment fat grafting and Conventional fat grafting in people with Romberg Disease and Craniofacial Microsomia, run by University of the Punjab at 1 site in Pakistan.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 31 Dec 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Pakistan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Azra Mehmood, PhD (+92-333-4107008, azra_mehmood@hotmail.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Volumetric change in facial tissue by ultrasonography (time frame: 9 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05610878, which also lists 6 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 31 Dec 2024.

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