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Post Operative PainNCT05580094

Combined Supraclavicular Block and General Anesthesia in Pediatric Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease

A study testing general anesthesia only. and general anesthesia plus supraclavicular block. in people with Post Operative Pain, run by Assiut University at 1 site in Egypt.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

compare the safety and efficacy of ultrasound-guided supraclavicular block in addition to general anesthesia in pediatric patients undergoing upper limb superficialization of arteriovenous fistula for hemodialysis. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 2 to 18 years
Conditions the study is for
Post Operative Pain
What is being tested?
general anesthesia only. and general anesthesia plus supraclavicular block.
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
75 participants
Where
1 siteEgypt
Study dates
14 Nov 2022to 10 Jan 2024
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 2 to 18 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Pediatric patients of less than 18 years old.
  • with chronic kidney disease.
  • undergoing upper limb superficialization of arteriovenous fistula for haemodialysis.

Who cannot join

  • Patient known to have allergy to the studied drugs.
  • Patients with contraindications to regional anesthesia.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Egypt1 site
  • Egypt

    Asyut, 71515

Other trials in Egypt

About this study

Official title: Combined General Anesthesia and Ultrasound Guided Supraclavicular Block Versus General Anesthesia in Pediatric Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease Undergoing Upper Limb Superficialization of Arteriovenous Fistula.

  • compare the safety and efficacy of ultrasound-guided supraclavicular block in addition to general anesthesia in pediatric patients undergoing upper limb superficialization of arteriovenous fistula for hemodialysis.
  • compare the amount of analgesic consumption as well as vasodilatation of upper limb blood vessels and its implications on the vascular anastomosis.
Read the detailed description

Established renal disease is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality in children and has implications for the conduct of general anesthesia (1).

Anesthetic management of pediatric patients is uniquely challenging. A large part of the anesthetic care includes pain management, management of concomitant disease, and risk reduction for adverse events. Perioperative pain management usually involves a multimodal pharmacologic approach to minimize opioid requirements. Regional anesthesia is valuable for postoperative pain control (2).

Postoperative analgesia is dictated by the extent and nature of the surgery. Regional block should be utilized where possible for its opioid-sparing effects. Where morphine infusions are commenced, the dose should be reduced due to the risk of accumulation of active metabolites and resultant opiate toxicity. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are always avoided due to their deleterious effects on urine output (3).

Pediatric regional anesthesia is one of the most valuable and safe tools to treat perioperative pain and is an essential part of modern anesthetic practice. It provides excellent pain relief and allows caregivers to use multimodal analgesic techniques and decrease the use of opioids. Upper extremity brachial plexus blocks in children Various approaches to brachial plexus are available. The choice of the block is made depending on the indications. The supra-clavicular approach covers all the surgeries of the humerus and below (4).

The use of regional anaesthesia is mostly associated with vasodilatation which may guard against arterial spasm and may play a role in decreasing the postoperative complication and success of the superficialization of the arteriovenous shunt as a line for hemodialysis.

Being tested
general anesthesia only., general anesthesia plus supraclavicular block.
Medical subject headings
Pain, Postoperative

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • general anesthesia only.Other

    induction of general anesthesia by propofol and maintenance sevoflurane.

  • general anesthesia plus supraclavicular block.Other

    induction of general anesthesia by propofol and maintenance sevoflurane then the patients will receive the supraclavicular block with bupivacaine 0.5 ml per kg.

Study groups in NCT05580094
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
General anesthesia only.Placebo comparatorthe pediatric patients will receive general anesthesia only.
Receives: Other: general anesthesia only.
General anesthesia plus supraclavicular block.Active comparatorthe pediatric patients will receive combined supraclavicular block and general anesthesia.
Receives: Other: general anesthesia plus supraclavicular block.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. brachiocephalic fistula maturation time

    time in weeks required by fistula to be clinically mature

    Measured: 6 month postoperative

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. anaesthetic consumption

    measurment of anesthesia MAC

    Measured: 90 minutes intraoperative

  2. postoperative analgesia time

    Measured: 24 hours postoperative

  3. EMERGENCE agitation

    RASS score used with -5 = deeply sedated and 4 = highly agitated

    Measured: 30 minutes postoperative

  4. VAS score

    scale of 10 points. zero= no pain and 10 = worest pain

    Measured: 24h postoperative

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted14 Oct 2022
  2. Study start14 Nov 2022
  3. Primary completion10 Jul 2023
  4. Study completion10 Jan 2024

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
Randomized, double-blinded controlled trial.
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
75 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05580094
Sponsor's protocol ID
supraclavicular block and GA
Status last verified
Nov 2024
First submitted
6 Oct 2022
Last updated
12 Nov 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Manyande A, Cyna AM, Yip P, Chooi C, Middleton P. Non-pharmacological interventions for assisting the induction of anaesthesia in children. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2015 Jul 14;2015(7):CD006447. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD006447.pub3.

    PubMed 26171895
  • Suresh S, Schaldenbrand K, Wallis B, De Oliveira GS Jr. Regional anaesthesia to improve pain outcomes in paediatric surgical patients: a qualitative systematic review of randomized controlled trials. Br J Anaesth. 2014 Sep;113(3):375-90. doi: 10.1093/bja/aeu156. Epub 2014 Jun 6.

    PubMed 24907283
  • De Jose Maria B, Banus E, Navarro Egea M, Serrano S, Perello M, Mabrok M. Ultrasound-guided supraclavicular vs infraclavicular brachial plexus blocks in children. Paediatr Anaesth. 2008 Sep;18(9):838-44. doi: 10.1111/j.1460-9592.2008.02644.x. Epub 2008 Jun 9.

    PubMed 18544144
  • Elsawy S, Fathy E, Elbadawy A, Elnaggar A, Abdelatif AF, Elmorabaa H, Hamed R. Ultrasound-guided supraclavicular brachial plexus block as an additive to sevoflurane anesthesia in pediatrics undergoing brachiobasilic arteriovenous fistula operation: randomized controlled clinical trial. BMC Anesthesiol. 2025 May 16;25(1):248. doi: 10.1186/s12871-025-03091-1.

    PubMed 40380096

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing general anesthesia only. and general anesthesia plus supraclavicular block. in people with Post Operative Pain, run by Assiut University at 1 site in Egypt.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Nov 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Egypt. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

brachiocephalic fistula maturation time (time frame: 6 month postoperative). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05580094, which also lists 4 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Nov 2024.

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