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Hand Strength, Child, Sensation, White MatterNCT05574075

Assessment of Motor Adaptation in Precision Grip Performance of Children

An observational study of Hand Strength, Child, Sensation, White Matter, run by National Cheng-Kung University Hospital at 1 site in Taiwan.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Preterm children usually suffer from mild hand motor performance, however, the problem are rarely detected in time. Identifying the pathology causing deficits in sensorimotor control of a hand helps the occupational therapist to determine appropriate clinical decision-making for intervention. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 2 to 39 years
What is being tested?
Diffusion tensor imaging
How many people
65 participants
Where
1 siteTaiwan
Study dates
12 Jan 2023to 12 Sep 2024
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 2 to 39 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult

Study population: healthy adults: 20-39 years old term children: 24-60 months preterm children: 24-48 months

Who may be able to join

  • Must be able to do reach-to-grasp performance
  • Intact comprehension ability

Who cannot join

  • Diagnosis of cerebral palsy and other genetic or congenital damage
  • Bone and nerve damage in the upper limbs in the past year
  • Un-correctable problems of vision or hearing impairment

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Taiwan1 site
  • National Cheng-Kung University Hospital

    Tainan, Taiwan, 704

Other trials in Taiwan

About this study

Official title: Assessment of Motor Adaptation in Precision Grip Performance of Children: a Kinetic Analysis of Responsive Grip Behavior

Preterm children usually suffer from mild hand motor performance, however, the problem are rarely detected in time. Identifying the pathology causing deficits in sensorimotor control of a hand helps the occupational therapist to determine appropriate clinical decision-making for intervention. Well-motor performance requires complete sensorimotor control. Understanding hand sensorimotor control mechanism and its neural control can help clinicians find the reason behind hand motor deficits. The analysis of motion adaptation of the precision pinch behavior in the perturbing environment has been regarded as a clinically meaningful tool for evaluating sensorimotor control of a hand, especially for the complex anatomical structure of bone and tendon. The motor adaptation analysis for the precision grip behavior can provide the temporal and spatial parameters of dynamic grip force adjustment. Therefore, the exploration of motor adjustment can provide in-depth understanding of the neural mechanisms that lead to impairment of motor function and skill acquisition of a child, which can assist clinical occupational therapist in identifying the cause and severity of impairment of children's hand skills and provide appropriate strategies and types of treatment. The recent research on children's motor adaptation focuses on the discussion of the efficiency of motor adaptation in unfamiliar or disturbing task situations. Thus, the first purpose of this research is to develop an easy-to-detect apparatus to detect the adjustment efficiency of a responsive grip behavior of children in a disturbing pinch-lifting task and to construct the reliability of its evaluation. The second purpose of the research is to understand the correlation between the efficiency of children's reactive pinch performance adjustment and the results of traditional evaluation of fine motor development scale and sensorimotor control assessments. The third purpose of the research is to analyze the difference in motor adjustment of a precision pinch performance at different ages of preschool children. The fourth purpose is to compare the efficiency of motor adaptation in preterm and term children. In addition, preterm birth is often accompanied by white matter abnormalities and affects future hand motor performance. Investigating white matter imaging markers for predicting motor adaptation can help early detection of problems. Therefore, the fifth objective was to explore whether specific white matter imaging markers can predict the efficiency of reactive motor adaptation.

Being tested
Diffusion tensor imaging
Keywords
Hand Strength, Child, Sensation, White matter

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Diffusion tensor imagingDiagnostic test

    white matter imaging markers

Study groups in NCT05574075
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
group of preterm and term childrengroup 1: preterm children group 2: term children
Receives: Diagnostic Test: Diffusion tensor imaging
group of different ages of preschool childrengroup 1: children with age of 25 months-36 months group 2: children with age of 37 months-48 months group 3: children with age of 49 months-60 months

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. responsive grip behavior

    amplitude of pinch force development or adaptation to perturbation

    Measured: up to 2 years

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. The Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development, Third Edition

    for diagnosing developmental delays in early childhood

    Measured: up to 2 years

  2. Peabody Developmental Motor Scales, Second Edition

    measure interrelated motor abilities of children from birth through age 5 years of age

    Measured: up to 2 years

  3. Tuning Fork 128 Hz

    measure vibration sense

    Measured: up to 2 years

  4. Box and blocks test

    measure upper limb coordination

    Measured: up to 2 years

  5. Semmes-Weinstein monofilament test

    measure touch-pressure sense

    Measured: up to 2 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted10 Oct 2022
  2. Study start12 Jan 2023
  3. Primary completion9 Sep 2024
  4. Study completion12 Sep 2024

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
65 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05574075
Sponsor's protocol ID
B-BR-110-072
Status last verified
Nov 2024
First submitted
5 Oct 2022
Last updated
16 Dec 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Hsu HY, Yu JN, Lin YC, Su HC, Koh CL, Kuo LC. Impact of hemispheric specialization on reactive upper limb motor control after perturbations via a newly designed reactive pinch-holding-up activity test. Clin Biomech (Bristol). 2025 Aug;128:106607. doi: 10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2025.106607. Epub 2025 Jul 4.

    PubMed 40633224

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Hand Strength, Child, Sensation, White Matter, run by National Cheng-Kung University Hospital at 1 site in Taiwan.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Dec 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Taiwan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

responsive grip behavior (time frame: up to 2 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05574075, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Dec 2024.

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