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TraumaNCT05573841

Transfusion for Major Haemorrhage in Trauma - Characteristics and Outcomes

An observational study of Trauma and Hemorrhage, run by Karolinska University Hospital at 1 site in Sweden.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Background: Trauma is the leading cause of death in young adults worldwide and the most common causes of mortality are haemorrhage and brain injury. About 40% of trauma related deaths are due to massive haemorrhage and approximately 30% of trauma patients have an associated trauma induced coagulopathy. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age
Conditions the study is for
Trauma, Hemorrhage, Shock, Traumatic
How many people
161 participants
Where
1 siteSweden
Study dates
31 Oct 2022to 28 Feb 2025
How long will I take part?
1 Month
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: All trauma patients admitted to the trauma unit at the Karolinska University Hospital Solna will be studied. Patients receiving unmatched blood (erythrocytes, plasma or whole blood) either in the prehospital phase or during the first two hours of hospital care will be compared to patients not receiving blood products.

Who may be able to join

  • All trauma patients admitted to the trauma unit at the Karolinska University Hospital Solna.

Who cannot join

  • Patients with injuries från hanging, drowning, burns or smoke inhalation.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Sweden1 site
  • Karolinska University Hospital

    Stockholm, 16771

Other trials in Sweden

About this study

Background: Trauma is the leading cause of death in young adults worldwide and the most common causes of mortality are haemorrhage and brain injury. About 40% of trauma related deaths are due to massive haemorrhage and approximately 30% of trauma patients have an associated trauma induced coagulopathy. In order to improve outcome, the optimal care for the bleeding patient need to be further understood.

Aim: The overall aim of this project is to evaluate characteristics and outcomes in patients receiving blood transfusion in the early phase after major trauma at a Level 1 trauma center in Sweden.

Read more

The specific aims are:

  1. To describe outcome, characteristics and effects on the coagulation system in patients receiving early blood transfusion compared to those not receiving transfusion in the early phase. ii) To describe outcome, characteristics and effects on the coagulation system in patients receiving prehospital blood transfusion compared to patients where transfusion is initiated in the trauma unit. iii) To describe the effect from concurrent treatment with procoagulant drugs and intravenous fluids on outcome, characteristics and effects on the coagulation system in patients receiving blood transfusion after major trauma.

Method: This is an observational study of trauma patients admitted to the Trauma Unit at the Karolinska University Hospital Solna, Stockholm, Sweden. Data from patients receiving blood transfusion (erythrocytes, plasma or whole blood) in the early phase of the resuscitation will be collected. All patients receiving transfusion within two hours from arrival will be included. Data on trauma details, injuries, physiological parameters, coagulations tests and treatment will be collected prospectively and from existing registries. The control group will consist of patients not receiving transfusion during the first two hours of care.

Medical subject headings
Wounds and Injuries, Hemorrhage, Shock, Traumatic

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Survival

    Measured: 30 day

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Trauma-induced coagulopathy defined as INR > 1.2

    Measured: Admission to 24 hours

  2. Survival

    Measured: 24 hour

  3. Volume of transfusion

    Measured: Admission to 24 hours

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted10 Oct 2022
  2. Study start31 Oct 2022
  3. Primary completion31 Dec 2024
  4. Study completion28 Feb 2025

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
161 participants (actual)
Target duration
1 Month
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05573841
Sponsor's protocol ID
K 2022-5528
Status last verified
Mar 2025
First submitted
6 Oct 2022
Last updated
10 Aug 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • von Oelreich E, Eriksson J, Arnason B, Ohlen D, Hedin A, Gille A, Fagerlund MJ, Hedberg M. Blunt versus penetrating trauma: differences in early physiology, coagulopathy, and outcomes in a Scandinavian trauma centre. Scand J Trauma Resusc Emerg Med. 2026 Aug 29;34(1):147. doi: 10.1186/s13049-026-01683-5.

    PubMed 42681637

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Trauma and Hemorrhage, run by Karolinska University Hospital at 1 site in Sweden.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Aug 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Sweden. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Survival (time frame: 30 day). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05573841, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Aug 2026.

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