AzTrials
AzTrials

InfluenzaNCT05558462

Pharmacokinetics and Bioequivalence of XC8 10 mg and 40 mg Tablets in Fasted Volunteers

A study testing XC8 in people with Influenza and Respiratory Viral Infection, run by Valenta Pharm JSC at 1 site in Russia.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

Comparative study of the pharmacokinetics of XC8, film-coated tablets, 10 mg and XC8, film-coated tablets, 40 mg, when administered once in equal doses (40 mg) on an empty stomach in healthy volunteers. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 45 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Influenza, Respiratory Viral Infection
What is being tested?
XC8
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
24 participants
Where
1 siteRussia
Study dates
22 Aug 2022to 7 Dec 2022
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 45 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Voluntary and handwritten informed consent form signed by a healthy volunteer to participate in the study prior to any of the study procedures;
  • Men and women between the ages of 18 and 45 years (inclusive) of Caucasian race;
  • Verified diagnosis "healthy" (absence of abnormalities according to clinical, laboratory, instrumental methods of examination, stipulated by the protocol);
  • Blood pressure (BP): systolic blood pressure (SBP) of 99 to 129 mmHg (inclusive), diastolic blood pressure (DBP) of 70 to 89 mmHg (inclusive);
  • Heart rate (HR) from 60 to 89 beats/min (inclusive);
  • Respiratory rate (HR) from 12 to 20 per minute (inclusive);
Show all 9Show fewer
  • Body temperature from 36°C to 36.9°C (inclusive);
  • Body mass index (BMI) of 18.5 kg/m2 ≤ BMI ≤ 30 kg/m2, with a body weight of ≥ 55 kg for men and ≥ 45 kg for women;
  • Consent to use adequate methods of contraception throughout the study and for 30 days after completion; for women of preserved reproductive potential, a negative urine pregnancy test result.

Who cannot join

  • A history of allergy;
  • Drug intolerance to the active substance XC8 (N-[2-(1H-imidazol-4-yl)-ethyl]-6-oxo-δ-lactam) and/or excipients contained in the studied drug in the anamnesis;
  • Chronic diseases of the kidneys, liver, gastrointestinal tract (GIT), cardiovascular, lymphatic, respiratory, nervous, endocrine, musculoskeletal, genitourinary and immune systems, as well as skin, blood and vision;
  • History of gastrointestinal surgery (except appendectomy at least 1 year prior to screening);
  • Diseases/conditions that, in the opinion of the investigator, may affect absorption, distribution, metabolism or excretion of the investigational drugs;
  • Acute infectious disease less than 4 weeks prior to screening;
Show all 42Show fewer
  • Taking medications that significantly affect hemodynamics and medications that affect liver function (barbiturates, omeprazole, cimetidine, etc.) less than 2 months prior to screening;
  • Regularly taking an medicine less than 2 weeks before screening and taking a single medicine less than 7 days before screening;
  • Donating blood or plasma less than 3 months before screening;
  • Use of hormonal contraceptives (in women) less than 2 months before screening;
  • The use of depot injections of any drug less than 3 months before screening;
  • Pregnancy or lactation; positive urine pregnancy test for women of preserved reproductive potential;
  • Women of preserved reproductive potential with a history of unprotected intercourse within 30 days prior to study drug administration with an unsterilized partner;
  • Participation in another clinical trial less than 3 months prior to screening or concurrently with the present study;
  • Taking more than 10 units of alcohol (1 unit of alcohol is equivalent to 330 mL of beer, 150 mL of wine or 40 mL of spirits) in the week in the last month before inclusion in the study or anamnestic evidence of alcoholism, drug addiction, drug abuse;
  • Smoking more than 10 cigarettes per day currently, or a history of smoking the specified number of cigarettes during the 6 months prior to screening; disagreement to abstain from smoking for the duration of the hospital stay;
  • Consumption of alcohol, caffeine, and xanthine-containing products 7 days prior to the study drug admission;
  • Consumption of citrus fruits, cranberries and products containing them, preparations or products containing St. John's wort - 7 days before admission to the study drug;
  • Dehydration due to diarrhea, vomiting, or other reason within the last 24 hours prior to study drug administration.
  • Positive blood tests for antibodies to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) 1 and 2, antibodies to Treponema pallidum antigens, hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), antibodies to hepatitis C virus antigens at screening;
  • Rapid tests of biomaterial (nasopharyngeal and/or oropharyngeal swab) for Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 antigen (SARS-CoV-2), Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) at screening;
  • Clinically significant abnormalities on an electrocardiogram (ECG) history and/or at screening;
  • Positive urinalysis for narcotics and powerful drugs at screening;
  • Positive breath alcohol vapor test at screening.
  • Scheduling an inpatient stay at the time of the study, for any reason other than hospitalization required by this protocol;
  • Inability or inability to meet the requirements of the protocol, perform the procedures prescribed by the protocol, follow the diet, activity regimen.
  • Belonging to a vulnerable group of volunteers: students of higher and secondary medical, pharmaceutical and dental schools, junior staff of clinics and laboratories, employees of pharmaceutical companies, servicemen and prisoners, persons in nursing homes, low-income and unemployed, national minorities, homeless people, vagrants, refugees, persons under guardianship or custody, and persons unable to give consent, and law enforcement officers;
  • Other conditions that, in the opinion of the Researcher, prevent the inclusion of the volunteer in the study or that might lead to early withdrawal of the volunteer from the study, including fasting or a special diet (e.g. vegetarian, vegan, restricted salt intake) or a special lifestyle (night work, extreme physical activity).
  • Withdrawal Criteria:
  • The volunteer's refusal to further participate in the study;
  • Failure of the volunteer to comply with the rules of participation in the study (skipping study procedures, independent use of drugs prohibited in the study, violation of dietary and lifestyle restrictions, etc.);
  • Occurrence of causes/occurrence during the study of situations that threaten the safety of the volunteer (e.g., hypersensitivity reactions, etc.);
  • Volunteers selected for the study in violation of the inclusion/inclusion criteria;
  • Development of severe adverse event in the volunteer during the study;
  • The volunteer is undergoing or requires treatment that may affect the pharmacokinetic parameters;
  • Missing 2 or more consecutive blood samples or 3 or more blood samples during the same Study Period;
  • Occurrence of vomiting/diarrhea within 4 hours of study drug administration;
  • Positive urine test for narcotics and powerful drugs;
  • Positive breath alcohol vapor test.
  • Positive pregnancy test in women;
  • Positive test for COVID-19;
  • The occurrence in the course of the study of other reasons that prevent the study according to the protocol.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Russia1 site
  • I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University

    Moscow, 119991

Other trials in Russia

About this study

Official title: A Randomized, Open-label, Cross-over Study in Two Periods and Two Sequences to Evaluate the Comparative Pharmacokinetics and Bioavailability of XC8, 10 mg Film-coated Tablets, and XC8, 40 mg Film-coated Tablets, When Taken Once in Equal Doses (40 mg) on an Empty Stomach in Healthy Volunteers

Comparative study of the pharmacokinetics of XC8, film-coated tablets, 10 mg and XC8, film-coated tablets, 40 mg, when administered once in equal doses (40 mg) on an empty stomach in healthy volunteers.

Being tested
XC8
Medical subject headings
Influenza, Human

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • XC8Drug

    A single dose of R or T drug in each of 2 periods of the study in fasted conditions

Study groups in NCT05558462
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
RT-sequenceExperimentalGroup 1 (12 volunteers, RT sequence) will take 4 tablets of XC8, 10 mg, in Period 1 and 1 tablet of XC8, 40 mg, in Period 2
Receives: Drug: XC8
TR-sequenceExperimentalGroup 2 (12 volunteers, sequence TR) will take 1 tablet of XC8, 40 mg, in Period 1 and 4 tablets of XC8, 10 mg, in Period 2.
Receives: Drug: XC8

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Pharmacokinetics - Cmax

    Maximum plasma concentration (Cmax)

    Measured: From 0 to 24 hours (Day 1-2 and Day 8-9)

  2. Pharmacokinetics - tmax

    Time to reach Cmax (tmax)

    Measured: From 0 to 24 hours (Day 1-2 and Day 8-9)

  3. Pharmacokinetics - AUC0-t

    Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time 0 to t (AUC0-t)

    Measured: From 0 to 24 hours (Day 1-2 and Day 8-9)

  4. Pharmacokinetics - AUC0-inf

    Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time 0 to infinity (AUC0-inf)

    Measured: From 0 to 24 hours (Day 1-2 and Day 8-9)

  5. Pharmacokinetics - AUCextr

    Extrapolated AUC, defined as (AUC0-inf - AUC0-t)/AUC0-inf

    Measured: From 0 to 24 hours (Day 1-2 and Day 8-9)

  6. Pharmacokinetics - t1/2

    Elimination half-life (t1/2)

    Measured: From 0 to 24 hours (Day 1-2 and Day 8-9)

  7. Pharmacokinetics - kel

    Elimination constant (kel)

    Measured: From 0 to 24 hours (Day 1-2 and Day 8-9)

  8. Pharmacokinetics - MRT

    Mean residence time (MRT)

    Measured: From 0 to 24 hours (Day 1-2 and Day 8-9)

  9. Bioequivalence - ratio of Cmax

    Ratio of geometric mean Cmax after intake of R or T (with 90% confidence intervals)

    Measured: From 0 to 24 hours (Day 1-2 and Day 8-9)

  10. Bioequivalence - ratio of AUC0-t

    Ratio of geometric mean AUC0-t after intake of R or T (with 90% confidence intervals)

    Measured: From 0 to 24 hours (Day 1-2 and Day 8-9)

  11. Bioequivalence - ratio of AUC0-inf

    Ratio of geometric mean AUC0-inf after intake of R or T (with 90% confidence intervals)

    Measured: From 0 to 24 hours (Day 1-2 and Day 8-9)

Secondary outcomes (43)
  1. Safety and Tolerability: adverse event (AE) number and frequency

    Number and frequency of adverse events (AEs)

    Measured: From the screening (and signing informed consent form) to Day 14 of the study or to an early termination visit within the time frame of the study (from Day 0 to Day 14)

  2. Safety and Tolerability: serious adverse event (SAE) number and frequency

    Number and frequency of serious AEs (SAEs)

    Measured: From the screening (and signing informed consent form) to Day 14 of the study or to an early termination visit within the time frame of the study (from Day 0 to Day 14)

  3. Safety and Tolerability: vital signs - systolic blood pressure (SBP)

    SBP, mmHg

    Measured: Screening, from Day 0 to Day 2, from Day 7 to Day 9, and/or on early termination visit within the time frame of the study (from Day 0 to Day 14)

  4. Safety and Tolerability: vital signs - diastolic blood pressure (DBP)

    DBP, mmHg

    Measured: Screening, from Day 0 to Day 2, from Day 7 to Day 9, and/or on early termination visit within the time frame of the study (from Day 0 to Day 14)

  5. Safety and Tolerability: vital signs - respiratory rate (RR)

    RR, breaths per minute

    Measured: Screening, from Day 0 to Day 2, from Day 7 to Day 9, and/or on early termination visit within the time frame of the study (from Day 0 to Day 14)

  6. Safety and Tolerability: vital signs - heart rate (HR)

    HR, beats per minute

    Measured: Screening, from Day 0 to Day 2, from Day 7 to Day 9, and/or on early termination visit within the time frame of the study (from Day 0 to Day 14)

  7. Safety and Tolerability: vital signs - body temperature

    Body temperature, centigrade scale

    Measured: Screening, from Day 0 to Day 2, from Day 7 to Day 9, and/or on early termination visit within the time frame of the study (from Day 0 to Day 14)

  8. Safety and Tolerability: physical examination results

    Physical examination will follow the general rules of internal medicine: general examination, examination of mucous membranes and skin, including palpation of lymph nodes, evaluation of the musculoskeletal system, palpation, percussion, and auscultation of the main organ systems (cardiovascular, respiratory, digestive, and urinary systems) will be performed sequentially. The findings (if any) will be reported as the rate of clinically significant findings by each system level assessed.

    Measured: Screening, from Day 0 to Day 2, from Day 7 to Day 9, and/or on early termination visit within the time frame of the study (from Day 0 to Day 14)

  9. Safety and Tolerability: 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) - heart rate

    12-lead ECG (I, II, III, aVR, aVL, aVF, V1-V6) taken while lying down: heart rate (beats per minute)

    Measured: Screening, Day 2, Day 9 or on early termination visit within the time frame of the study (from Day 0 to Day 14)

  10. Safety and Tolerability: 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) - PQ interval

    12-lead ECG (I, II, III, aVR, aVL, aVF, V1-V6) taken while lying down: PQ interval (ms)

    Measured: Screening, Day 2, Day 9 or on early termination visit within the time frame of the study (from Day 0 to Day 14)

  11. Safety and Tolerability: 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) - QRS complex

    12-lead ECG (I, II, III, aVR, aVL, aVF, V1-V6) taken while lying down: QRS complex (ms)

    Measured: Screening, Day 2, Day 9 or on early termination visit within the time frame of the study (from Day 0 to Day 14)

  12. Safety and Tolerability: 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) - corrected QT interval (QTc)

    12-lead ECG (I, II, III, aVR, aVL, aVF, V1-V6) taken while lying down: QTc (ms)

    Measured: Screening, Day 2, Day 9 or on early termination visit within the time frame of the study (from Day 0 to Day 14)

  13. Safety and Tolerability: urinalysis - color

    Color of the urine

    Measured: Screening, Day 2, Day 9 or on early termination visit within the time frame of the study (from Day 0 to Day 14)

  14. Safety and Tolerability: urinalysis - transparency

    Transparency of the urine

    Measured: Screening, Day 2, Day 9 or on early termination visit within the time frame of the study (from Day 0 to Day 14)

  15. Safety and Tolerability: urinalysis - pH

    pH of the urine

    Measured: Screening, Day 2, Day 9 or on early termination visit within the time frame of the study (from Day 0 to Day 14)

  16. Safety and Tolerability: urinalysis - specific gravity

    Specific gravity of the urine

    Measured: Screening, Day 2, Day 9 or on early termination visit within the time frame of the study (from Day 0 to Day 14)

  17. Safety and Tolerability: urinalysis - protein

    Protein in the urine (g/L)

    Measured: Screening, Day 2, Day 9 or on early termination visit within the time frame of the study (from Day 0 to Day 14)

  18. Safety and Tolerability: urinalysis - glucose

    Glucose in the urine (mmol/L)

    Measured: Screening, Day 2, Day 9 or on early termination visit within the time frame of the study (from Day 0 to Day 14)

  19. Safety and Tolerability: urinalysis (microscopy) - red blood cells

    Red blood cells in the urine (number in sight)

    Measured: Screening, Day 2, Day 9 or on early termination visit within the time frame of the study (from Day 0 to Day 14)

  20. Safety and Tolerability: urinalysis (microscopy) - white blood cells

    White blood cells in the urine (number in sight)

    Measured: Screening, Day 2, Day 9 or on early termination visit within the time frame of the study (from Day 0 to Day 14)

  21. Safety and Tolerability: urinalysis (microscopy) - epithelial cells

    Epithelial cells in the urine (number in sight)

    Measured: Screening, Day 2, Day 9 or on early termination visit within the time frame of the study (from Day 0 to Day 14)

  22. Safety and Tolerability: urinalysis (microscopy) - cylinders

    Cylinders in the urine (number in sight)

    Measured: Screening, Day 2, Day 9 or on early termination visit within the time frame of the study (from Day 0 to Day 14)

  23. Safety and Tolerability: urinalysis (microscopy) - mucus

    Mucus in the urine (presence in sight)

    Measured: Screening, Day 2, Day 9 or on early termination visit within the time frame of the study (from Day 0 to Day 14)

  24. Safety and Tolerability: urinalysis (microscopy) - bacteria

    Bacteria in the urine (number in sight)

    Measured: Screening, Day 2, Day 9 or on early termination visit within the time frame of the study (from Day 0 to Day 14)

  25. Safety and Tolerability: complete blood count - hemoglobin

    Hemoglobin, g/dL

    Measured: Screening, Day 2, Day 9 or on early termination visit within the time frame of the study (from Day 0 to Day 14)

  26. Safety and Tolerability: complete blood count - red blood cells

    Red blood cells, 10^6/uL

    Measured: Screening, Day 2, Day 9 or on early termination visit within the time frame of the study (from Day 0 to Day 14)

  27. Safety and Tolerability: complete blood count - hematocrit

    Hematocrit, %

    Measured: Screening, Day 2, Day 9 or on early termination visit within the time frame of the study (from Day 0 to Day 14)

  28. Safety and Tolerability: complete blood count - platelets

    Platelets, 10^3/uL

    Measured: Screening, Day 2, Day 9 or on early termination visit within the time frame of the study (from Day 0 to Day 14)

  29. Safety and Tolerability: complete blood count - white blood cells

    White blood cells, 10^3/uL

    Measured: Screening, Day 2, Day 9 or on early termination visit within the time frame of the study (from Day 0 to Day 14)

  30. Safety and Tolerability: complete blood count - erythrocyte sedimentation rate

    Erythrocyte sedimentation rate, mm per hour

    Measured: Screening, Day 2, Day 9 or on early termination visit within the time frame of the study (from Day 0 to Day 14)

  31. Safety and Tolerability: complete blood count - neutrophils

    Neutrophils, %

    Measured: Screening, Day 2, Day 9 or on early termination visit within the time frame of the study (from Day 0 to Day 14)

  32. Safety and Tolerability: complete blood count - lymphocytes

    Lymphocytes, %

    Measured: Screening, Day 2, Day 9 or on early termination visit within the time frame of the study (from Day 0 to Day 14)

  33. Safety and Tolerability: complete blood count - eosinophils

    Eosinophils, %

    Measured: Screening, Day 2, Day 9 or on early termination visit within the time frame of the study (from Day 0 to Day 14)

  34. Safety and Tolerability: complete blood count - monocytes

    Monocytes, %

    Measured: Screening, Day 2, Day 9 or on early termination visit within the time frame of the study (from Day 0 to Day 14)

  35. Safety and Tolerability: complete blood count - basophils

    Basophils, %

    Measured: Screening, Day 2, Day 9 or on early termination visit within the time frame of the study (from Day 0 to Day 14)

  36. Safety and Tolerability: blood test results - total protein

    Total protein in blood serum, g/L

    Measured: Screening, Day 2, Day 9 or on early termination visit within the time frame of the study (from Day 0 to Day 14)

  37. Safety and Tolerability: blood test results - creatinine

    Creatinine in blood serum, umol/L

    Measured: Screening, Day 2, Day 9 or on early termination visit within the time frame of the study (from Day 0 to Day 14)

  38. Safety and Tolerability: blood test results - glucose

    Glucose in blood serum, mmol/L

    Measured: Screening, Day 2, Day 9 or on early termination visit within the time frame of the study (from Day 0 to Day 14)

  39. Safety and Tolerability: blood test results - total bilirubin

    Total bilirubin in blood serum, umol/L

    Measured: Screening, Day 2, Day 9 or on early termination visit within the time frame of the study (from Day 0 to Day 14)

  40. Safety and Tolerability: blood test results - total cholesterol

    Total cholesterol in blood serum, mmol/L

    Measured: Screening, Day 2, Day 9 or on early termination visit within the time frame of the study (from Day 0 to Day 14)

  41. Safety and Tolerability: blood test results - alanine transaminase (ALT)

    ALT in blood serum, U/L

    Measured: Screening, Day 2, Day 9 or on early termination visit within the time frame of the study (from Day 0 to Day 14)

  42. Safety and Tolerability: blood test results - aspartate transaminase (AST)

    AST in blood serum, U/L

    Measured: Screening, Day 2, Day 9 or on early termination visit within the time frame of the study (from Day 0 to Day 14)

  43. Safety and Tolerability: blood test results - alkaline phosphatase (ALP)

    ALP in blood serum, U/L

    Measured: Screening, Day 2, Day 9 or on early termination visit within the time frame of the study (from Day 0 to Day 14)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted28 Sep 2022
  2. Study start22 Aug 2022
  3. Primary completion11 Nov 2022
  4. Study completion7 Dec 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Crossover
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
24 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05558462
Sponsor's protocol ID
XC8-05-04-2022
Status last verified
Oct 2023
First submitted
14 Sep 2022
Last updated
10 Oct 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing XC8 in people with Influenza and Respiratory Viral Infection, run by Valenta Pharm JSC at 1 site in Russia.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 42 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Oct 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Russia. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Pharmacokinetics - Cmax (time frame: From 0 to 24 hours (Day 1-2 and Day 8-9)). The study lists 11 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Oct 2023.

Free account

Log in to keep searching

You’ve used your 3 free searches. AzTrials is free: log in or create a free account to keep searching clinical trials and save the ones you want to follow.

Create a free accountLog in