Neurotrophic KeratopathyPhase 3NCT05555589
Assessment of the Safety and Efficacy of 0.1% RGN-259 Ophthalmic Solution for the Treatment of NK: SEER-2
A Phase 3 study testing RGN-259 in people with Neurotrophic Keratopathy, run by ReGenTree, LLC at 50 sites in 4 countries.
Trial summary
The objective of this study is to compare the safety and efficacy of RGN-259 to placebo for the treatment of Neurotrophic Keratopathy (NK) Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Neurotrophic Keratopathy
- What is being tested?
- RGN-259
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 70 participants
- Where
- 50 sitesin 4 countries
- Study dates
- 11 Apr 2023to 28 Jul 2026
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Be male or female of any race, at least 18 years of age;
- Have provided written informed consent;
- Be able and willing to follow instructions, including participation in all study assessments and visits;
- At the time of Visit 1, have documentation or observation of a Persistent Epithelial Defect (PED) in one or both eyes, defined as a corneal epithelial defect that has not resolved after 1 week of conventional treatment using non-preserved ocular lubricants, non-preserved topical ophthalmic antibiotics, oral doxycycline, patching, amniotic membrane, serum tears, and/or therapeutic contact lenses;
- Have stage 2 or 3 neurotrophic keratopathy (Mackie Classification) in at least one eye of which the longest dimension (length or width) of the defect measures a minimum length of 1 mm (study eye) and which is confirmed by the Investigator not to be simply superficial punctate keratitis, at Visit 1;
- Have evidence of decreased corneal sensitivity ≤40 mm using the Cochet-Bonnet aesthesiometer at Visit 1;
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- Have BCVA score ≤75 letter counts in the study eye based on the ETDRS protocol;
- Have at least one eye (the same eye) satisfy all criteria for d, e, f, g above;
- Female subjects of child-bearing potential must be non-lactating and using and agree to continue using an acceptable method of contraception for at least 4 weeks prior to the first dose of study product and until 12 weeks after last dose, and have a negative urine pregnancy test during screening;
- Male subjects must agree to use an adequate method of contraception.
Who cannot join
- Have any condition that, in the opinion of the Investigator, would interfere with the subject's ability to complete the study, would interfere with the interpretation of safety or efficacy, or would present an undue risk to the subject.
- Have any clinically significant slit-lamp findings in the study eye that in the opinion of the Investigator may interfere with the study parameters;
- Clinically significant active blepharitis, meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD), or lid margin inflammation, or active ocular allergy in study eye that requires treatment that in the opinion of the investigator may interfere with the study parameters;
- Have a Unanesthetized Schirmer's test score of ≤3 mm at Visit 1;
- Have a lid function abnormality (ex. Lagophthalmos) which, in the opinion of the Investigator, is the primary cause of the persistent epithelial defect;
- Have an ongoing ocular infection (bacterial, viral or fungal) or active inflammation (e.g., follicular conjunctivitis) in the study eye.
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- History of any ocular surgery (including laser or refractive surgical procedures) within the three months before study enrollment.
- Prior surgical procedure(s) for the treatment of NK (e.g., tarsorrhaphy, conjunctival flap, etc.) within the three months before study enrollment with the exception of amniotic membrane transplantation.
- Have any planned ocular surgical procedures or are likely to require ocular surgery for the study eye during the study;
- Have received Botox® injection to induce blepharoptosis in the study eye within 90 days prior to Visit 1;
- Have used contact lenses (for therapeutic or refractive correction) in the study eye within 14 days prior to Visit 1, or anticipate use of contact lenses during the study period.
- Have used OxervateTM in the study eye within the past 2 months;
- Anticipate use of serum tears in the study eye during the study period.
- Have a presence or history of any ocular or systemic disorder or condition that might hinder the efficacy of the study treatment or its evaluation, could possibly interfere with the interpretation of study results, or could be judged by the Investigator to be incompatible with the study visit schedule or conduct;
- Have used drugs which affect lacrimation or function of the trigeminal nerve within 30 days of Visit 1 or anticipate use of these systemic medication throughout the course of the study;
- Have any autoimmune or chronic inflammatory disease that might have hindered the efficacy of the study treatment or its evaluation;
- Be on topical (Ocular/Nasal) immunosuppressive therapy within 30 days prior to screening or is likely to require this during the course of the study;
- Have a known allergy and/or sensitivity to the study product or its components;
- History of drug, medication or alcohol abuse or addiction;
- Have participated in an investigational drug study within 30 days prior to screening;
- Have fever, inflammation, or systemic signs of illness suggestive of systemic or invasive infection, including COVID-19 or a positive test for COVID-19, within 2 weeks prior to first dose of study drug.
Trial locations and contacts
50 sites in 4 countries.
50 sites in 4 countries
United States41 sites
The Johns Hopkins Wilmer Eye Institute
Baltimore, Maryland, 21287
Tufts Medical Center
Boston, Massachusetts, 02111
Midwest Cornea Associates, LLC.
Carmel, Indiana, 46290
Midwest Vision Research Foundation
Chesterfield, Missouri, 63017
Northwestern
Chicago, Illinois, 60611
University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center
Cleveland, Ohio, 44106
Cleveland Clinic, Cole Eye Institute
Cleveland, Ohio, 44195
Retina Consultants of Southern Colorado
Colorado Springs, Colorado, 80909
Nature Coast Clinical Research
Crystal River, Florida, 34429
Cornea Associates of Texas
Dallas, Texas, 75231
Connecticut Eye Consultants, P.C. Danbury Eye Physicians & Surgeons
Danbury, Connecticut, 06810
Duke Eye Center
Durham, North Carolina, 27710
Atlantic Eye
Eatontown, New Jersey, 07724
Pacific ClearVision Institute
Eugene, Oregon, 97401
Houston Eye Associates
Houston, Texas, 77025
Harvard Eye Associates
Laguna Hills, California, 92653
Huffman & Huffman, PSC
Lexington, Kentucky, 40509
Loma Linda University Eye Institute
Loma Linda, California, 92354
Advance Vision Research Institute
Longmont, Colorado, 80503
Nvision Clinical Research, LLC
Los Angeles, California, 90013
Cataract & Laser Institute of Southern Oregon
Medford, Oregon, 97504
University of Miami - Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, Miami
Miami, Florida, 33136
CliniVerse Research
Mission, Texas, 78572
Vanderbilt Eye Institute
Nashville, Tennessee, 37232
Virginia Eye Consultants
Norfolk, Virginia, 23502
Metropolitan Eye Research and Surgery Institute
Palisades Park, New Jersey, 07650
Scheie Eye Institute, University of Pennsylvania
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104
UPMC Eye Center
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213
OHSU Casey Eye Institute
Portland, Oregon, 97239
Oculus Research
Raleigh, North Carolina, 27617
Black Hills Regional Eye Institute
Rapid City, South Dakota, 57701
Stuart Terry Eye Associates
San Antonio, Texas, 78212
MCOA Eye Care
San Antonio, Texas, 78240
Thomas Eye Group, P.C.
Sandy Springs, Georgia, 30328
University of Washington, Department of Ophthalmology
Seattle, Washington, 98104
CORE, Inc. / Vita Eye Clinic
Shelby, North Carolina, 28150
Washington University Eye Center
St Louis, Missouri, 63108
Berkeley Eye Center
Sugar Land, Texas, 77478
University of South Florida, Ophthalmolgoy
Tampa, Florida, 33612
Montefiore Medical Center
The Bronx, New York, 10467
Parker Cornea
Vestavia Hills, Alabama, 35242
Italy4 sites
Università di Brescia
Brescia, Brescia, 25123
Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Careggi
Florence, Firenze, 50134
Ospedale San Raffaele s.r.l.
Milan, Lombardy, 20132
Università degli Studi di Milano - ASST Santi Paolo e Carlo
Milan, Lombardy, 20142
Spain4 sites
IMO Barcelona, Grupo Miranza
Barcelona, Barcelona, 08035
Hospital La Arruzafa
Córdoba, Córdoba, 14012
Instituto Oftalmológico Fernández-Vega
Oviedo, Principality of Asturias, 33012
Aiken Prevención & Cirugía Ocular
Valencia, Valencia, 46004
Poland1 site
Gabinet Okulistyczny Prof Edward Wylegala
Katowice, Silesian Voivodeship, 40-594
About this study
Official title: A Phase 3, Multi-Center, Randomized, Parallel, Double Masked, Placebo-Controlled Clinical Study to Assess the Safety and Efficacy of 0.1% RGN-259 Ophthalmic Solution for the Treatment of Neurotrophic Keratopathy (SEER-2)
The objective of this study is to compare the safety and efficacy of RGN-259 to placebo for the treatment of Neurotrophic Keratopathy (NK)
Read the detailed description
Neurotrophic keratopathy (NK) is a degenerative corneal disease that occurs as a result of partial or total impairment of trigeminal innervation. The resulting loss of corneal sensitivity (anesthesia) leads to a reduction in lacrimation and a decline in status, metabolism, and mitosis of corneal epithelial cells.
- Conditions
- Neurotrophic Keratopathy
- Being tested
- RGN-259, Placebo
- Keywords
- Neurotrophic Keratitis, NK
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
RGN-259Drug
Also called Tβ4, Thymosin Beta 4, Timbetasin
A preservative-free, sterile eye drop solution containing Tβ4 for direct instillation into study eye(s), five times per day for 28 days
PlaceboDrug
Also called Vehicle Control
It is composed of the same excipients as RGN-259 but does not contain Tβ4. Direct instillation into study eye(s), five times per day for 28 days
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| 0.1% RGN-259 Opthalmic Solution | Experimental | It is a preservative-free, sterile eye drop solution containing Tβ4 for direct instillation into study eye(s), five times per day for 28 days Receives: Drug: RGN-259 |
| Placebo Ophthalmic Solution (Vehicle for RGN-259 Ophthalmic Solution) | Placebo comparator | It is composed of the same excipients as RGN-259 but does not contain Tβ4 Receives: Drug: Placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Percentage of subjects achieving complete healing of PED at Day 29
Percentage of subjects achieving complete healing of the Persistent Epithelial Defect (PED) at Day 29 determined by corneal fluorescein staining as measured by the Central Reading Center.
Measured: Day 29
Secondary outcomes (5)
Percentage of subjects achieving complete healing of PED at Day 29
Percentage of subjects achieving complete healing of the PED determined by corneal fluorescein staining as measured by the Investigator.
Measured: Day 29
Percentage change from baseline of lesion size
Percentage change from baseline of lesion size determined by corneal fluorescein staining (measurements of greatest dimension of fluorescein staining)
Measured: Day 8, 15, 22, 29, 36, and 43
NK stage by Mackie classification
NK stage graded according to the Mackie classification (Stage I, II, III. Higher scores mean a better or worse outcome)
Measured: Day 8, 15, 22, 29, 36, and 43
Visual Acuity determined by ETDRS
Visual Acuity determined by Early Treatment of Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS)
Measured: Day 8, 15, 22, 29, 36, and 43
Corneal sensitivity inside the lesion determined by Cochet Bonnet aesthesiometer (Unit: mm)
Measured: Day 8, 15, 22, 29, 36, and 43
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted27 Sep 2022
- Study start11 Apr 2023
- Primary completion28 Jul 2026
- Study completion28 Jul 2026
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Neurotrophic KeratopathyStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 70 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- ReGenTree, LLC
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05555589
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- RGN-NK-302
- Status last verified
- Nov 2026
- First submitted
- 15 Sep 2022
- Last updated
- 5 Nov 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 5 Nov 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase 3, Multi-Center, Randomized, Parallel, Double Masked, Placebo-Controlled Clinical Study to Assess the Safety and Efficacy of 0.1% RGN-259 Ophthalmic Solution for the Treatment of Neurotrophic Keratopathy (SEER-2)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05555589
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- RGN-NK-302
- Conditions
- Neurotrophic Keratopathy
- Keywords
- Neurotrophic Keratitis, NK
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 70 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- ReGenTree, LLCIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 11 Apr 2023 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 28 Jul 2026 (actual)
- Study completion
- 28 Jul 2026 (actual)
- First posted
- 27 Sep 2022 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The objective of this study is to compare the safety and efficacy of RGN-259 to placebo for the treatment of Neurotrophic Keratopathy (NK)
Detailed description
Neurotrophic keratopathy (NK) is a degenerative corneal disease that occurs as a result of partial or total impairment of trigeminal innervation. The resulting loss of corneal sensitivity (anesthesia) leads to a reduction in lacrimation and a decline in status, metabolism, and mitosis of corneal epithelial cells.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| 0.1% RGN-259 Opthalmic Solution | Experimental | Drug: RGN-259It is a preservative-free, sterile eye drop solution containing Tβ4 for direct instillation into study eye(s), five times per day for 28 days |
| Placebo Ophthalmic Solution (Vehicle for RGN-259 Ophthalmic Solution) | Placebo comparator | Drug: PlaceboIt is composed of the same excipients as RGN-259 but does not contain Tβ4 |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (10 listed)
- Be male or female of any race, at least 18 years of age;
- Have provided written informed consent;
- Be able and willing to follow instructions, including participation in all study assessments and visits;
- At the time of Visit 1, have documentation or observation of a Persistent Epithelial Defect (PED) in one or both eyes, defined as a corneal epithelial defect that has not resolved after 1 week of conventional treatment using non-preserved ocular lubricants, non-preserved topical ophthalmic antibiotics, oral doxycycline, patching, amniotic membrane, serum tears, and/or therapeutic contact lenses;
- Have stage 2 or 3 neurotrophic keratopathy (Mackie Classification) in at least one eye of which the longest dimension (length or width) of the defect measures a minimum length of 1 mm (study eye) and which is confirmed by the Investigator not to be simply superficial punctate keratitis, at Visit 1;
Key exclusion criteria (21 listed)
- Have any condition that, in the opinion of the Investigator, would interfere with the subject's ability to complete the study, would interfere with the interpretation of safety or efficacy, or would present an undue risk to the subject.
- Have any clinically significant slit-lamp findings in the study eye that in the opinion of the Investigator may interfere with the study parameters;
- Clinically significant active blepharitis, meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD), or lid margin inflammation, or active ocular allergy in study eye that requires treatment that in the opinion of the investigator may interfere with the study parameters;
- Have a Unanesthetized Schirmer's test score of ≤3 mm at Visit 1;
- Have a lid function abnormality (ex. Lagophthalmos) which, in the opinion of the Investigator, is the primary cause of the persistent epithelial defect;
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| RGN-259Also: Tβ4, Thymosin Beta 4, TimbetasinA preservative-free, sterile eye drop solution containing Tβ4 for direct instillation into study eye(s), five times per day for 28 days | Drug | 0.1% RGN-259 Opthalmic Solution |
| PlaceboAlso: Vehicle ControlIt is composed of the same excipients as RGN-259 but does not contain Tβ4. Direct instillation into study eye(s), five times per day for 28 days | Drug | Placebo Ophthalmic Solution (Vehicle for RGN-259 Ophthalmic Solution) |
Primary outcome
Percentage of subjects achieving complete healing of PED at Day 29
Time frame: Day 29
Percentage of subjects achieving complete healing of the Persistent Epithelial Defect (PED) at Day 29 determined by corneal fluorescein staining as measured by the Central Reading Center.
5 secondary outcomes
Percentage of subjects achieving complete healing of PED at Day 29
Time frame: Day 29
Percentage change from baseline of lesion size
Time frame: Day 8, 15, 22, 29, 36, and 43
NK stage by Mackie classification
Time frame: Day 8, 15, 22, 29, 36, and 43
Visual Acuity determined by ETDRS
Time frame: Day 8, 15, 22, 29, 36, and 43
Corneal sensitivity inside the lesion determined by Cochet Bonnet aesthesiometer (Unit: mm)
Time frame: Day 8, 15, 22, 29, 36, and 43
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 5 Nov 2026.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
Related trials for Neurotrophic Keratopathy
RecruitingPhase 1/2
A Phase 1/2, Single-Dose, Multicenter, Dose Escalation, Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of MR-146: An Open-Label Part 1 in Participants With Stage 1 or 2 Neurotrophic Keratopathy and a Double-Masked Part 2 in Participants With Stage 2 Neurotrophic Keratopathy
Neurotrophic Keratopathy
RecruitingPhase 2
Efficacy of Topical Mesenchymal Stromal Cell Secretome for Ocular Surface Disease
Persistent Corneal Epithelial Defect, Corneal Epithelial Disorders
RecruitingPhase 3
An Efficacy and Safety Study of Cenegermin Ophthalmic Solution Compared With Vehicle in the Treatment of PCED
Persistent Corneal Epithelial Defect
RecruitingPhase 2
A Multicenter, Randomized, Vehicle-Controlled, Double-Masked to Open-Label Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Lacripep in Subjects With Neurotrophic Keratitis
Neurotrophic Keratitis
RecruitingPhase 4
Effect of Acoltremon Ophthalmic Solution 0.003% on Signs and Symptoms of Ocular Surface Disease in Stage I Neurotrophic Keratopathy Patients With Tear Deficiency
Ocular Surface Disease, Neurotrophic Keratopathy Stage 1
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
50 sites in 4 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing RGN-259 in people with Neurotrophic Keratopathy, run by ReGenTree, LLC at 50 sites in 4 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 21 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 Nov 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 50 sites in United States, Italy, Spain, Poland. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Percentage of subjects achieving complete healing of PED at Day 29 (time frame: Day 29). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 Nov 2026.