Nasopharyngeal CarcinomaPhase 2NCT05549466
Targeted or Chemotherapy Combined With Immunotherapy Versus Chemotherapy for PD-1 Inhibitor Refractory R/M NPC
A Phase 2 study testing Apatinib, Camrelizumab, Chemotherapy (gemcitabine/ capecitabine/ docetaxel), Apatinib, Camrelizumab and Camrelizumab, Chemotherapy (gemcitabine/ capecitabine/ docetaxel) in people with Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma, run by Sun Yat-sen University at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
Because most patients with R/M NPC have received long-term maintenance of immunotherapy at the time of initial treatment and the first-line treatment, there are a large number of PD-1 inhibitor refractory patients. How to deal with the ICIs resistance is an urgent problem in clinical practice. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 70 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
- What is being tested?
- Apatinib, Camrelizumab, Chemotherapy (gemcitabine/ capecitabine/ docetaxel), Apatinib, Camrelizumab and Camrelizumab, Chemotherapy (gemcitabine/ capecitabine/ docetaxel)
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 84 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- 8 Oct 2022to 20 Sep 2025
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 70 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Male or female; 18-70 years of age;
- Had histopathologically confirmed nonkeratinizing recurrent/metastatic NPC (AJCC, 8th; the metastatic tissue biopsy is preferred, not necessary).
- ECOG performance status of 0 or 1.
- Progression after previous treatment with platinum-based dual-drug chemotherapy.
- Progression after previous treatment with PD-1 inhibitors.
- Experieced at least 1 line systemic therapy.
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- Subjects enrolled must have measurable lesion(s) according to response evaluation criteria in solid (RECIST) v1.1.
- Adequate organ function assessed by laboratory parameters during the screening period
- Life expectancy more than 12 weeks.
- Able to understand and sign an informed consent form (ICF).
Who cannot join
- Recurrent lesions suitable for radical treatment (radiotherapy or surgery).
- Previous treatment over 2 lines.
- Patients who had previously received one of the three chemotherapy drugs and were randomly assigned to single-agent chemotherapy (control group) were not eligible to reuse the same treatment in this study. In addition, patients who had previously received all three chemotherapy agents for R/M lesions were excluded from the study.
- Prior use of any anti-VEGF(R) agents.
- Patients with other malignancies.
- Patients with nasopharyngeal necrosis found by endoscope before enrollment or with a > 50% chance of nasopharyngeal necrosis according to the risk prediction model: ① Patients with recurrent stage T3-4 received two courses of radiotherapy before enrollment, or received nasopharyngeal radiotherapy within 1 year before enrollment; ② Patients with recurrent T1-2 stage had received two courses of radiotherapy and nasopharyngeal radiotherapy within 1 year before enrollment.
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- Patients with or previous with serious hemorrhage (bleeding >30 ml within 3 months), haemoptysis (> 5 ml within 4 weeks) of thromboembolic events within 12 months (including stroke events and/or transient ischemic attack).
- Patients with hypertension who cannot be reduced to the normal range by antihypertensive drug treatment (systolic blood pressure > 140 mmHg/diastolic blood pressure > 90 mmHg), patients with ≥ grade II coronary heart disease, arrhythmia (including QTc interval prolongation > 450 ms in men and > 470 ms in women) and cardiac insufficiency.
- Patients with known or suspected autoimmune diseases including dementia and seizures.
- Multiple factors affecting the absorption of oral medications (e.g., dysphagia, chronic diarrhea, and bowel obstruction).
- An excessive dose of glucocorticoids given within 4 weeks before enrollment.
- Complications requiring long-term use of immunosuppressive drugs or systemic or local use of immunosuppressive-dose corticosteroids.
- Patients with active pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) receiving anti-TB treatment or who have received anti-TB treatment within 1 year prior to screening.
- HIV positive; HBsAg positive and HBV DNA copy number positive (quantitative detection ≥ 1000 cps/ml); chronic hepatitis C with blood screening positive (HCV antibody positive).
- Any anti-infective vaccines such as influenza vaccine, varicella vaccine, etc., within 4 weeks before enrollment.
- Women of childbearing age with a positive pregnancy test and lactating women.
- Special attention: Patients with active bleeding, ulcers, and bowel perforations within 30 days after major surgery with tumors in close proximity to the internal carotid artery or other major vessels, and those at risk of major bleeding are prohibited.
- Patients considered unsuitable for inclusion.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
China1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Department of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center
Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510060
Ming-Yuan Chen, MD,PhD, 86-20-8734-2422, chmingy@mail.sysu.edu.cn
About this study
Official title: Antiangiogenic Therapy or Chemotherapy Combined With PD-1 Inhibitor Versus Standard Chemotherapy for PD-1 Inhibitor Refractory R/M NPC
Because most patients with R/M NPC have received long-term maintenance of immunotherapy at the time of initial treatment and the first-line treatment, there are a large number of PD-1 inhibitor refractory patients. How to deal with the ICIs resistance is an urgent problem in clinical practice. Based on previous clinical trials, anti-angiogenic drugs combined with immunotherapy were found to be effective. Therefore, this study intends to preliminarily evaluate which treatment regimen can provide the most benefit to PD-1 inhibitor refractory patients by comparing the efficacy of VEGFR inhibitor or standard chemotherapy combined with PD-1 inhibitor.
- Conditions
- Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
- Being tested
- Apatinib, Camrelizumab, Chemotherapy (gemcitabine/ capecitabine/ docetaxel), Apatinib, Camrelizumab, Camrelizumab, Chemotherapy (gemcitabine/ capecitabine/ docetaxel), Chemotherapy (gemcitabine/ capecitabine/ docetaxel)
- Medical subject headings
- Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Apatinib, Camrelizumab, Chemotherapy (gemcitabine/ capecitabine/ docetaxel)Drug
Gemcitabine, iv, 1000 mg/m^2, D1+D8, Q3W, 6 cycles; or capecitabine, po, 1250 mg/^2, D1-14, BID, Q3W; or docetaxel, iv, 75 mg/m^2, D1, Q3W.
Apatinib, po, 250mg, qd. Camrelizumab, iv, 200mg, D1, Q3W.
Apatinib, CamrelizumabDrug
Apatinib, po, 250mg, qd. Camrelizumab, iv, 200mg, D1, Q3W.
Camrelizumab, Chemotherapy (gemcitabine/ capecitabine/ docetaxel)Drug
Gemcitabine, iv, 1000 mg/m^2, D1+D8, Q3W, 6 cycles; or capecitabine, po, 1250 mg/^2, D1-14, BID, Q3W; or docetaxel, iv, 75 mg/m^2, D1, Q3W.
Camrelizumab, iv, 200mg, D1, Q3W.
Chemotherapy (gemcitabine/ capecitabine/ docetaxel)Drug
Gemcitabine, iv, 1000 mg/m^2, D1+D8, Q3W, 6 cycles; or capecitabine, po, 1250 mg/^2, D1-14, BID, Q3W; or docetaxel, iv, 75 mg/m^2, D1, Q3W.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Apatinib plus Camrelizumab and Chemotherapy | Experimental | Not described Receives: Drug: Apatinib, Camrelizumab, Chemotherapy (gemcitabine/ capecitabine/ docetaxel) |
| Apatinib plus Camrelizumab | Experimental | Not described Receives: Drug: Apatinib, Camrelizumab |
| Camrelizumab and Chemotherapy | Experimental | Not described Receives: Drug: Camrelizumab, Chemotherapy (gemcitabine/ capecitabine/ docetaxel) |
| Chemotherapy | Active comparator | Not described Receives: Drug: Chemotherapy (gemcitabine/ capecitabine/ docetaxel) |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Objective response rate (ORR)
Objective response rate is the rate of patients achieving complete response or partial response for a certain period of time after intervention.
Measured: 1 year
Secondary outcomes (5)
Median progression-free survival (PFS)
Progression-free survival is calculated from the date of randomization to the date of death of any cause or the first progress at any site, censored on the last date of tumor evaluation if no progress has happened.
Measured: 3 years
Median overall survival (OS)
Overall survival is calculated from the date of randomization to the date of death of any cause, censored on the last date of known survival if no death has happened.
Measured: 3 years
Duration of response (DoR)
Defined as the time from first documentation of objective response to radiological disease progression.
Measured: 3 years
Disease control rate (DCR)
Disease control rate is the rate of patients achieving complete response, partial response or stable disease for at least 4 weeks after intervention.
Measured: 1 year
Adverse events
NCI-CTC5.0 and RTOG standards are adopted, and acute subjective toxicity, acute objective toxicity and late subjective toxicity are included.
Measured: 3 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted22 Sep 2022
- Study start8 Oct 2022
- Primary completion20 Sep 2023 (estimated)
- Study completion20 Sep 2025 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Nasopharyngeal CarcinomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Sun Yat-sen UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 84 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Sun Yat-sen University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Ming-Yuan Chen, Sun Yat-sen University
- Investigators
- Ming-yuan Chen, MD, PhD, Principal investigator, Sun Yat-sen University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05549466
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- SYSUCC-CMY-2022-0917
- Status last verified
- Feb 2023
- First submitted
- 17 Sep 2022
- Last updated
- 8 Feb 2023
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 8 Feb 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Antiangiogenic Therapy or Chemotherapy Combined With PD-1 Inhibitor Versus Standard Chemotherapy for PD-1 Inhibitor Refractory R/M NPC
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05549466
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- SYSUCC-CMY-2022-0917
- Conditions
- Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 84 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Sun Yat-sen UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 8 Oct 2022 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 20 Sep 2023 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 20 Sep 2025 (estimated)
- First posted
- 22 Sep 2022 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Because most patients with R/M NPC have received long-term maintenance of immunotherapy at the time of initial treatment and the first-line treatment, there are a large number of PD-1 inhibitor refractory patients. How to deal with the ICIs resistance is an urgent problem in clinical practice. Based on previous clinical trials, anti-angiogenic drugs combined with immunotherapy were found to be effective. Therefore, this study intends to preliminarily evaluate which treatment regimen can provide the most benefit to PD-1 inhibitor refractory patients by comparing the efficacy of VEGFR inhibitor or standard chemotherapy combined with PD-1 inhibitor.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 4
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Apatinib plus Camrelizumab and Chemotherapy | Experimental | Drug: Apatinib, Camrelizumab, Chemotherapy (gemcitabine/ capecitabine/ docetaxel) |
| Apatinib plus Camrelizumab | Experimental | Drug: Apatinib, Camrelizumab |
| Camrelizumab and Chemotherapy | Experimental | Drug: Camrelizumab, Chemotherapy (gemcitabine/ capecitabine/ docetaxel) |
| Chemotherapy | Active comparator | Drug: Chemotherapy (gemcitabine/ capecitabine/ docetaxel) |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 70 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (10 listed)
- Male or female; 18-70 years of age;
- Had histopathologically confirmed nonkeratinizing recurrent/metastatic NPC (AJCC, 8th; the metastatic tissue biopsy is preferred, not necessary).
- ECOG performance status of 0 or 1.
- Progression after previous treatment with platinum-based dual-drug chemotherapy.
- Progression after previous treatment with PD-1 inhibitors.
Key exclusion criteria (18 listed)
- Recurrent lesions suitable for radical treatment (radiotherapy or surgery).
- Previous treatment over 2 lines.
- Patients who had previously received one of the three chemotherapy drugs and were randomly assigned to single-agent chemotherapy (control group) were not eligible to reuse the same treatment in this study. In addition, patients who had previously received all three chemotherapy agents for R/M lesions were excluded from the study.
- Prior use of any anti-VEGF(R) agents.
- Patients with other malignancies.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Apatinib, Camrelizumab, Chemotherapy (gemcitabine/ capecitabine/ docetaxel)Gemcitabine, iv, 1000 mg/m^2, D1+D8, Q3W, 6 cycles; or capecitabine, po, 1250 mg/^2, D1-14, BID, Q3W; or docetaxel, iv, 75 mg/m^2, D1, Q3W. Apatinib, po, 250mg, qd. Camrelizumab, iv, 200mg, D1, Q3W. | Drug | Apatinib plus Camrelizumab and Chemotherapy |
| Apatinib, CamrelizumabApatinib, po, 250mg, qd. Camrelizumab, iv, 200mg, D1, Q3W. | Drug | Apatinib plus Camrelizumab |
| Camrelizumab, Chemotherapy (gemcitabine/ capecitabine/ docetaxel)Gemcitabine, iv, 1000 mg/m^2, D1+D8, Q3W, 6 cycles; or capecitabine, po, 1250 mg/^2, D1-14, BID, Q3W; or docetaxel, iv, 75 mg/m^2, D1, Q3W. Camrelizumab, iv, 200mg, D1, Q3W. | Drug | Camrelizumab and Chemotherapy |
| Chemotherapy (gemcitabine/ capecitabine/ docetaxel)Gemcitabine, iv, 1000 mg/m^2, D1+D8, Q3W, 6 cycles; or capecitabine, po, 1250 mg/^2, D1-14, BID, Q3W; or docetaxel, iv, 75 mg/m^2, D1, Q3W. | Drug | Chemotherapy |
Primary outcome
Objective response rate (ORR)
Time frame: 1 year
Objective response rate is the rate of patients achieving complete response or partial response for a certain period of time after intervention.
5 secondary outcomes
Median progression-free survival (PFS)
Time frame: 3 years
Median overall survival (OS)
Time frame: 3 years
Duration of response (DoR)
Time frame: 3 years
Disease control rate (DCR)
Time frame: 1 year
Adverse events
Time frame: 3 years
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 8 Feb 2023.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Ming-yuan Chen, MD, PhD principal investigator
Sun Yat-sen University
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Apatinib, Camrelizumab, Chemotherapy (gemcitabine/ capecitabine/ docetaxel), Apatinib, Camrelizumab and Camrelizumab, Chemotherapy (gemcitabine/ capecitabine/ docetaxel) in people with Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma, run by Sun Yat-sen University at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 18 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Feb 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Ming-Yuan Chen, MD, PhD (86-20-8734-3361, chmingy@mail.sysu.edu.cn), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Objective response rate (ORR) (time frame: 1 year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Feb 2023.