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Intestinal GasNCT05510778

Effects of CharcoCaps® (Activated Charcoal) vs. Placebo on Intestinal Gas Production

A study testing Charcocaps in people with Intestinal Gas, run by University of Memphis at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Consumption of a high-fiber diet, often consisting of beans and vegetables, is recommended for improvements in overall health. Unfortunately, intake of the above-mentioned foods is often associated with a significant increase in intestinal gas production. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Intestinal Gas
What is being tested?
Charcocaps
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
20 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
30 Sep 2021to 22 Dec 2021
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Self-report of at least one of the following symptoms after eating meals rich in complex carbohydrates (such as beans):
  • Abdominal bloating/pain/cramps
  • Flatulence/gas
  • Willing to consume a meatless chili meal and steamed broccoli
  • No consumption of alcohol-containing beverages within 24 hours of testing
  • No consumption of caffeine-containing beverages within 24 hours of testing
  • No strenuous exercise within 24 hours of testing
  • Be able to fast overnight (>10 hrs)

Who cannot join

  • Diagnosed GI condition
  • Diabetic
  • Pregnant/lactating
  • Self-reported active infection or illness of any kind
  • Tobacco product user
  • Hypersensitivity or allergy to any component of the supplement or chili (Activated charcoal, Gelatin, Titanium Dioxide, and Carmine, black beans, kidney beans, pinto beans, tomato puree, bell peppers, onion, sweet potato, chili powder, onion powder, garlic powder, salt, pepper, cumin, oregano, broccoli)
  • Taking any anti-gas, or anti-flatulence medication or dietary supplements, or if taking only non-prescribed supplements/mediations, not willing to cease use of them during study period
  • A regular consumer of bean meals (no more than once weekly)

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Center for Nutraceutical and Dietary Supplement Research

    Memphis, Tennessee, 38152

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Effects of CharcoCaps® (Activated Charcoal) vs. Placebo on Intestinal Gas Production Assessed Using Breath Hydrogen and a Gastrointestinal Questionnaire

Consumption of a high-fiber diet, often consisting of beans and vegetables, is recommended for improvements in overall health. Unfortunately, intake of the above-mentioned foods is often associated with a significant increase in intestinal gas production. In addition to gas, abdominal bloating, cramping, and associated symptoms can prove unacceptable-leading people to limit or abandon the consumption of bean-rich meals.

In an attempt to reduce gas formation and the ensuing symptoms, various anti-gas products have been developed and are sold on the market. One such non-prescription product is Beano, a solution of the enzyme alpha-galactosidase. In addition to alpha-galactosidase, activated charcoal has also been used successfully in some, but not all, studies and may be a good option for certain individuals.

CharcoCaps® is a branded form of activated charcoal that has been sold for several years.That said, no controlled studies have been conducted using CharcoCaps®. This study will investigate the effects of ingesting CharcoCaps® before and following the meal on the amount of gas produced, the number of flatus events, and associated symptoms of GI distress during the 6-hour post meal ingestion period.

Read the detailed description

Consumption of a high-fiber diet, often consisting of beans and vegetables, is recommended for improvements in overall health. Adhering to such a dietary regimen is associated with weight management, as well as improvements in the blood lipid profile and glucose regulation (i.e., the prevention of type 2 diabetes). The end result is a lowering of the overall risk of cardio-metabolic disease .

Unfortunately, intake of the above mentioned foods is often associated with a significant increase in intestinal gas production, which has been suggested to be upwards of 10x that of a non-gas producing diet. This can be both uncomfortable and embarrassing when in social situations. In particular, flatus events are increased as a result of consumption of a bean-rich diet, with large volumes of flatus produced shortly after the ingestion of meals (within a few hours). In addition to flatus, abdominal bloating, cramping, and associated symptoms can prove unacceptable-leading people to limit or abandon the consumption of bean-rich meals.

In an attempt to reduce gas formation and the ensuing symptoms, various anti-gas products have been developed and are sold on the market. One such non-prescription product is Beano, a solution of the enzyme alpha-galactosidase. This product has been reported to effectively lower gas production (as evidenced by flatus events) following the consumption of a meatless chili meal, with the greatest improvements noted between 4-6 hours post meal ingestion.

In addition to alpha-galactosidase, activated charcoal has also been used successfully in some, but not all, studies and may be a good option for certain individuals. Activated charcoal is a fine, odorless powder formed from the destructive distillation of various organic materials, treated with substances such as steam or other chemicals at very high temperatures to increase its absorptive power. This agent is often described as a "rigid sponge" and has the ability to absorb many chemical substances, including gases. In fact, some have suggested that adding charcoal inside the seat cushions on airplanes may improve the flight experience for passengers, as released gas could be captured by the charcoal within the seats and reduce the odor.

CharcoCaps® is a branded form of activated charcoal that has been sold for several years, is widely available (e.g., Amazon, Walgreens, CVS), and has received excellent reviews from end users with regards to its ability to reduce intestinal gas production. That said, no controlled studies have been conducted using CharcoCaps®. Therefore, the following study will be conducted using a double-blind, placebo controlled, cross-over design to determine the impact of CharcoCaps® to reduce gas production and associated symptoms following the ingestion of a bean-rich meal. The investigators hypothesize that ingestion of CharcoCaps® before and following the meal will reduce the amount of gas produced, the number of flatus events, as well as associated symptoms of GI distress during the 6-hour post meal ingestion period.

Conditions
Intestinal Gas
Being tested
Charcocaps, Placebo
Keywords
Charcocaps, Intestinal gas, Breath Hydrogen
Medical subject headings
Anthrax

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • CharcocapsDietary supplement

    250 mg capsules containing Activated charcoal, Gelatin, Titanium Dioxide, and Carmine

  • PlaceboOther

    capsules containing ~250 mg cellulose

Study groups in NCT05510778
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
CharcocapsExperimental2 capsules 15 minutes before meal and 2 additional capsules 2 hours after meal
Receives: Dietary Supplement: Charcocaps
PlaceboPlacebo comparator2 capsules 15 minutes before meal and 2 additional capsules 2 hours after meal
Receives: Other: Placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Breath Hydrogen

    Hydrogen measured in exhale using H2 Check Analyzer

    Measured: 0 minutes before chili meal consumed (baseline)

  2. Breath Hydrogen

    Hydrogen measured in exhale using H2 Check Analyzer

    Measured: 30 minutes post meal consumption

  3. Breath Hydrogen

    Hydrogen measured in exhale using H2 Check Analyzer

    Measured: 60 minutes post meal consumption

  4. Breath Hydrogen

    Hydrogen measured in exhale using H2 Check Analyzer

    Measured: 90 minutes post meal consumption

  5. Breath Hydrogen

    Hydrogen measured in exhale using H2 Check Analyzer

    Measured: 120 minutes post meal consumption

  6. Breath Hydrogen

    Hydrogen measured in exhale using H2 Check Analyzer

    Measured: 150 minutes post meal consumption

  7. Breath Hydrogen

    Hydrogen measured in exhale using H2 Check Analyzer

    Measured: 180 minutes post meal consumption

  8. Breath Hydrogen

    Hydrogen measured in exhale using H2 Check Analyzer

    Measured: 210 minutes post meal consumption

  9. Breath Hydrogen

    Hydrogen measured in exhale using H2 Check Analyzer

    Measured: 240 minutes post meal consumption

  10. Breath Hydrogen

    Hydrogen measured in exhale using H2 Check Analyzer

    Measured: 270 minutes post meal consumption

  11. Breath Hydrogen

    Hydrogen measured in exhale using H2 Check Analyzer

    Measured: 300 minutes post meal consumption

  12. Breath Hydrogen

    Hydrogen measured in exhale using H2 Check Analyzer

    Measured: 330 minutes post meal consumption

  13. Breath Hydrogen

    Hydrogen measured in exhale using H2 Check Analyzer

    Measured: 360 minutes post meal consumption

  14. Gastrointestinal Symptoms Questionnaire

    Questionnaire that subject self-report the severity of gastrointestinal symptoms using a scale of 0 (no symptoms) to 10 (severe symptoms) for Bloating, Flatulence, Abdominal Rumblings, Abdominal Pain/Cramping, Stomach Fullness, Nausea, and Overall physical discomfort

    Measured: baseline

  15. Gastrointestinal Symptoms Questionnaire

    Questionnaire that subject self-report the severity of gastrointestinal symptoms using a scale of 0 (no symptoms) to 10 (severe symptoms) for Bloating, Flatulence, Abdominal Rumblings, Abdominal Pain/Cramping, Stomach Fullness, Nausea, and Overall physical discomfort

    Measured: 30 minutes post meal consumption

  16. Gastrointestinal Symptoms Questionnaire

    Questionnaire that subject self-report the severity of gastrointestinal symptoms using a scale of 0 (no symptoms) to 10 (severe symptoms) for Bloating, Flatulence, Abdominal Rumblings, Abdominal Pain/Cramping, Stomach Fullness, Nausea, and Overall physical discomfort

    Measured: 60 minutes post meal consumption

  17. Gastrointestinal Symptoms Questionnaire

    Questionnaire that subject self-report the severity of gastrointestinal symptoms using a scale of 0 (no symptoms) to 10 (severe symptoms) for Bloating, Flatulence, Abdominal Rumblings, Abdominal Pain/Cramping, Stomach Fullness, Nausea, and Overall physical discomfort

    Measured: 90 minutes post meal consumption

  18. Gastrointestinal Symptoms Questionnaire

    Questionnaire that subject self-report the severity of gastrointestinal symptoms using a scale of 0 (no symptoms) to 10 (severe symptoms) for Bloating, Flatulence, Abdominal Rumblings, Abdominal Pain/Cramping, Stomach Fullness, Nausea, and Overall physical discomfort

    Measured: 120 minutes post meal consumption

  19. Gastrointestinal Symptoms Questionnaire

    Questionnaire that subject self-report the severity of gastrointestinal symptoms using a scale of 0 (no symptoms) to 10 (severe symptoms) for Bloating, Flatulence, Abdominal Rumblings, Abdominal Pain/Cramping, Stomach Fullness, Nausea, and Overall physical discomfort

    Measured: 150 minutes post meal consumption

  20. Gastrointestinal Symptoms Questionnaire

    Questionnaire that subject self-report the severity of gastrointestinal symptoms using a scale of 0 (no symptoms) to 10 (severe symptoms) for Bloating, Flatulence, Abdominal Rumblings, Abdominal Pain/Cramping, Stomach Fullness, Nausea, and Overall physical discomfort

    Measured: 180 minutes post meal consumption

  21. Gastrointestinal Symptoms Questionnaire

    Questionnaire that subject self-report the severity of gastrointestinal symptoms using a scale of 0 (no symptoms) to 10 (severe symptoms) for Bloating, Flatulence, Abdominal Rumblings, Abdominal Pain/Cramping, Stomach Fullness, Nausea, and Overall physical discomfort

    Measured: 210 minutes post meal consumption

  22. Gastrointestinal Symptoms Questionnaire

    Questionnaire that subject self-report the severity of gastrointestinal symptoms using a scale of 0 (no symptoms) to 10 (severe symptoms) for Bloating, Flatulence, Abdominal Rumblings, Abdominal Pain/Cramping, Stomach Fullness, Nausea, and Overall physical discomfort

    Measured: 240 minutes post meal consumption

  23. Gastrointestinal Symptoms Questionnaire

    Questionnaire that subject self-report the severity of gastrointestinal symptoms using a scale of 0 (no symptoms) to 10 (severe symptoms) for Bloating, Flatulence, Abdominal Rumblings, Abdominal Pain/Cramping, Stomach Fullness, Nausea, and Overall physical discomfort

    Measured: 270 minutes post meal consumption

  24. Gastrointestinal Symptoms Questionnaire

    Questionnaire that subject self-report the severity of gastrointestinal symptoms using a scale of 0 (no symptoms) to 10 (severe symptoms) for Bloating, Flatulence, Abdominal Rumblings, Abdominal Pain/Cramping, Stomach Fullness, Nausea, and Overall physical discomfort

    Measured: 300 minutes post meal consumption

  25. Gastrointestinal Symptoms Questionnaire

    Questionnaire that subject self-report the severity of gastrointestinal symptoms using a scale of 0 (no symptoms) to 10 (severe symptoms) for Bloating, Flatulence, Abdominal Rumblings, Abdominal Pain/Cramping, Stomach Fullness, Nausea, and Overall physical discomfort

    Measured: 330 minutes post meal consumption

  26. Gastrointestinal Symptoms Questionnaire

    Questionnaire that subject self-report the severity of gastrointestinal symptoms using a scale of 0 (no symptoms) to 10 (severe symptoms) for Bloating, Flatulence, Abdominal Rumblings, Abdominal Pain/Cramping, Stomach Fullness, Nausea, and Overall physical discomfort

    Measured: 360 minutes post meal consumption

  27. Flatus events

    Self-reported number of flatus events each hour

    Measured: baseline

  28. Flatus events

    Self-reported number of flatus events each hour

    Measured: 60 minutes post meal consumption

  29. Flatus events

    Self-reported number of flatus events each hour

    Measured: 120 minutes post meal consumption

  30. Flatus events

    Self-reported number of flatus events each hour

    Measured: 180 minutes post meal consumption

  31. Flatus events

    Self-reported number of flatus events each hour

    Measured: 240 minutes post meal consumption

  32. Flatus events

    Self-reported number of flatus events each hour

    Measured: 300 minutes post meal consumption

  33. Flatus events

    Self-reported number of flatus events each hour

    Measured: 360 minutes post meal consumption

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Concluding Questionnaire

    Questionnaire where subjects provide written feedback on their perceptions of the assigned condition

    Measured: 60 minutes post meal consumption

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted22 Aug 2022
  2. Study start30 Sep 2021
  3. Primary completion22 Dec 2021
  4. Study completion22 Dec 2021

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Crossover
Model description
double-blind, placebo controlled, cross-over
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
20 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05510778
Sponsor's protocol ID
PRO-FY2022-9
Status last verified
Aug 2022
First submitted
8 Dec 2021
Last updated
22 Aug 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Charcocaps in people with Intestinal Gas, run by University of Memphis at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Aug 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Breath Hydrogen (time frame: 0 minutes before chili meal consumed (baseline)). The study lists 33 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Aug 2022.

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