Hodgkin LymphomaPhase 2NCT05508867
A Study of Coformulated Favezelimab/Pembrolizumab (MK-4280A) Versus Physician's Choice Chemotherapy in PD-(L)1-refractory, Relapsed or Refractory Classical Hodgkin Lymphoma (MK-4280A-008)
A Phase 2 study testing favezelimab/pembrolizumab, bendamustine and gemcitabine in people with Hodgkin Lymphoma, run by Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC at 105 sites in 20 countries.
Trial summary
Researchers are looking for a way to treat classical Hodgkin lymphoma (cHL) that is relapsed (the cancer has come back after treatment) or refractory (current treatment has stopped working to slow or stop cancer growth). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Hodgkin Lymphoma
- What is being tested?
- favezelimab/pembrolizumab, bendamustine and gemcitabine
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 203 participants
- Where
- 105 sitesin 20 countries
- Study dates
- 18 Oct 2022to 8 Jan 2026
- Phase
- Phase 2
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Has histologically confirmed diagnosis of classical Hodgkin lymphoma (cHL) that is 2-fluorodeoxyglucose-avid (FDG-avid).
- Has relapsed (defined as disease progression after most recent therapy) or refractory (defined as failed to achieve CR or PR to most recent therapy) cHL and exhausted all available treatment options with known clinical benefit.
- Has progressed on treatment with an anti-PD-(L)1 monoclonal antibody (mAb) administered either as monotherapy or in combination with other checkpoint inhibitors or other therapies.
- Submits an archival (≤5 years) or newly obtained tumor tissue sample which has not been previously irradiated.
Who cannot join
- Diagnosis of immunodeficiency or is receiving chronic systemic steroid therapy or any other form of immunosuppressive therapy.
- History of central nervous system (CNS) metastases or active CNS involvement.
- Has an active autoimmune disease that has required systemic treatment in past 2 years except replacement therapy.
- History of (noninfectious) pneumonitis/interstitial lung disease that required steroids or has current pneumonitis/interstitial lung disease.
- Has an active infection requiring systemic treatment.
- History of hemophagocytic lymphohisticytosis.
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- Has an active seizure disorder that is not well controlled.
- Has clinically significant (ie, active) cardiovascular disease.
- Received prior systemic anticancer therapy including investigational agents within 4 weeks before randomization.
- Received prior radiotherapy within 2 weeks of start of study intervention or radiation related toxicities requiring corticosteroids.
- Has not adequately recovered from major surgical procedure.
- Known additional malignancy that is progressing or has required active treatment within the past 3 years.
- History of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).
- Has had an allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell or solid organ transplantation within the last 5 years.
Trial locations and contacts
105 sites in 20 countries.
105 sites in 20 countries
United States16 sites
University of Michigan ( Site 2215)
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109
University of Maryland-Greenebaum Comprehensive Cancer Center ( Site 2210)
Baltimore, Maryland, 21201
Johns Hopkins University-The Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center ( Site 2206)
Baltimore, Maryland, 21231
Roswell Park Cancer Institute ( Site 2220)
Buffalo, New York, 14263
University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center ( Site 2214)
Cleveland, Ohio, 44106
Cleveland Clinic-Taussig Cancer Center ( Site 2203)
Cleveland, Ohio, 44195
Cancer and Hematology Centers of Western Michigan ( Site 2222)
Grand Rapids, Michigan, 49503
University of Kentucky Chandler Medical Center ( Site 2201)
Lexington, Kentucky, 40536
UCLA Hematology/Oncology - Santa Monica ( Site 2208)
Los Angeles, California, 90404
Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey ( Site 2217)
New Brunswick, New Jersey, 08903
AHN West Penn Hospital ( Site 2213)
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15224
UPMC Hillman Cancer Center ( Site 2205)
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15232
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center ( Site 2212)
Seattle, Washington, 98109
Moffitt Cancer Center ( Site 2200)
Tampa, Florida, 33612
Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor-UCLA-Hematology and Medical Oncology ( Site
Torrance, California, 90502
The University of Arizona Cancer Center - North Campus ( Site 2216)
Tucson, Arizona, 85719
China15 sites
Beijing Hospital ( Site 0514)
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100005
Peking University Third Hospital-Hematology ( Site 0519)
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100091
The First Hospital of Jilin University-Hematology ( Site 0516)
Changchun, Jilin, 130021
Xiangya Hospital Central South University ( Site 0513)
Changsha, Hunan, 410008
Hunan Cancer Hospital ( Site 0503)
Changsha, Hunan, 410013
West China Hospital of Sichuan University-Head and Neck Oncology ( Site 0502)
Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041
Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center ( Site 0500)
Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510060
Zhejiang Cancer Hospital ( Site 0510)
Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310022
Anhui Provincial Cancer Hospital ( Site 0501)
Hefei, Anhui, 230031
Ningbo First Hospital ( Site 0518)
Ningbo, Zhejiang, 315010
Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center ( Site 0520)
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200032
Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute & Hospital-lymphoma ( Site 0506)
Tianjin, Tianjin Municipality, 300060
Union Hospital Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology ( Site 0509)
Wuhan, Hubei, 430010
The First Affiliated hospital of Xiamen University ( Site 0512)
Xiamen, Fujian, 361003
Henan Cancer Hospital ( Site 0515)
Zhengzhou, Henan, 450008
Spain8 sites
CHUAC-Complejo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruña ( Site 1812)
A Coruña, La Coruna, 15006
Hospital General Universitario de Alicante ( Site 1806)
Alicante, 03010
Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron ( Site 1803)
Barcelona, Catalonia, 08035
Hospital Insular de Gran Canaria-Oncology ( Site 1807)
Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas, 35016
Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre-Hemathology and hemotherapy ( Site 1810)
Madrid, 28041
Hospital Universitario Virgen de la Victoria ( Site 1808)
Málaga, 29010
Hospital Universitario de Salamanca - Complejo Asistencial U-Servicio de Hematologia ( Site 1801)
Salamanca, 37007
Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla ( Site 1805)
Santander, Cantabria, 39008
Germany7 sites
Universitaetsklinikum Koeln-Klinik I für Innere Medizin ( Site 0801)
Cologne, North Rhine-Westphalia, 50937
Universitaetsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus Dresden-University Cancer Center Early Clinical Trial Unit (
Dresden, Saxony, 01307
Universitaetsklinikum Essen ( Site 0807)
Essen, North Rhine-Westphalia, 45147
Universitätsklinikum Leipzig ( Site 0803)
Leipzig, Saxony, 04103
Universitätsklinikum Münster - Albert Schweitzer Campus ( Site 0806)
Münster, North Rhine-Westphalia, 48149
Klinikum Stuttgart - Katharinenhospital ( Site 0804)
Stuttgart, Baden-Wurttemberg, 70174
Universitaetsklinikum Ulm-Department of Internal Medicine III ( Site 0805)
Ulm, Baden-Wurttemberg, 89081
United Kingdom7 sites
The Beatson West of Scotland Cancer Centre ( Site 2110)
Glasgow, Glasgow City, G12 0YN
St James's University Hospital ( Site 2109)
Leeds, LS9 7TF
Leicester Royal Infirmary ( Site 2100)
Leicester, LE1 5WW
Clatterbridge Cancer Centre - Liverpool-Heamatology ( Site 2108)
Liverpool, L7 8YA
St Bartholomew's Hospital-Centre for Experimental Cancer Medicine ( Site 2105)
London, London, City of, EC1A 7BE
GenesisCare - Oxford ( Site 2104)
Oxford, Oxfordshire, OX4 6LB
Derriford Hospital ( Site 2107)
Plymouth, Devon, Pl6 8DH
France6 sites
HENRI MONDOR HOSPITAL ( Site 0702)
Créteil, Seine-et-Marne, 94000
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Limoges - Hôpital Dupuytren ( Site 0704)
Limoges, Haute-Vienne, 87042
CENTRE LEON BERARD-Medical oncology ( Site 0703)
Lyon, Rhone, 69008
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Rennes - Hôpital Pontchaillou-haematology ( Site 0707)
Rennes, Brittany Region, 35033
Institut Curie - site Saint-Cloud ( Site 0708)
Saint-Cloud, Hauts-de-Seine, 92210
Institut Universitaire du Cancer Toulouse - Oncopole - CHU de TOULOUSE ( Site 0706)
Toulouse, Haute-Garonne, 31059
Israel6 sites
Rambam Health Care Campus ( Site 1004)
Haifa, 3109601
Carmel Hospital ( Site 1007)
Haifa, 3436212
Hadassah Medical Center-Hemato-Oncology ( Site 1000)
Jerusalem, 9112001
Rabin Medical Center-Hemato-Oncology ( Site 1001)
Petah Tikva, 4910021
Sheba Medical Center-Hemato Oncology ( Site 1005)
Ramat Gan, 5265601
Sourasky Medical Center ( Site 1002)
Tel Aviv, 6423906
Turkey (Türkiye)6 sites
Ankara Universitesi Tip Fakultesi Hastanesi-hematology ( Site 2000)
Ankara, 06100
Hacettepe Universite Hastaneleri-Department of Hematology ( Site 2006)
Ankara, 06230
Antalya Egitim ve Arastırma Hastanesi ( Site 2011)
Antalya, 07100
Ege Universitesi Hastanesi ( Site 2001)
Izmir, 35100
Kocaeli Üniversitesi-Hematology ( Site 2009)
Kocaeli, 41380
Mega Medipol-Hematology ( Site 2005)
Stanbul, Istanbul, 34214
Poland5 sites
Uniwersyteckie Centrum Kliniczne-Klinika Hematologii i Transplantologii ( Site 1402)
Gdansk, Pomeranian Voivodeship, 80-214
Swietokrzyskie Centrum Onkologii, Samodzielny Publiczny Zakl-Klinika Hematologii i Transplantacji S
Kielce, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, 25-734
Szpital Specjalistyczny im. Ludwika Rydygiera w Krakowie-Oncology Department ( Site 1406)
Krakow, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, 31-826
Narodowy Instytut Onkologii im. Marii Sklodowskiej-Curie - P-Kilinka Onkologii I Hematologii ( Site
Warsaw, Masovian Voivodeship, 02-781
Uniwersytecki Szpital Kliniczny im. Jana Mikulicza-Radeckieg-Klinika Hematologii, Nowotworów Krwi i
Wroclaw, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, 50-556
South Korea5 sites
Pusan National University Hospital-Internal Medicine ( Site 1704)
Busan, Pusan-Kwangyokshi, 49241
Seoul National University Hospital ( Site 1701)
Seoul, 03080
Severance Hospital, Yonsei University Health System-Medical oncology ( Site 1702)
Seoul, 03722
Asan Medical Center-Department of Oncology ( Site 1703)
Seoul, 05505
Samsung Medical Center ( Site 1700)
Seoul, 06351
Australia4 sites
Royal Adelaide Hospital ( Site 0005)
Adelaide, South Australia, 5000
Royal Perth Hospital-Haematology ( Site 0004)
Perth, Western Australia, 6000
Western Health-Sunshine & Footscray Hospitals-Cancer Services-Cancer Research ( Site 0002)
St Albans, Victoria, 3021
The Townsville Hospital ( Site 0006)
Townsville, Queensland, 4814
Canada4 sites
Cross Cancer Institute ( Site 0313)
Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 1Z2
Jewish General Hospital ( Site 0309)
Montreal, Quebec, H3T 1E2
McGill University Health Centre ( Site 0314)
Montreal, Quebec, H4A 3J1
Princess Margaret Cancer Centre ( Site 0310)
Toronto, Ontario, M5G 2M9
Czechia3 sites
Fakultní nemocnice Brno Bohunice-Interni hematologicka a onkologicka klinika ( Site 0901)
Brno, Brno-mesto, 625 00
Fakultni nemocnice Hradec Kralove-IV. interni hematologicka klinika ( Site 0902)
Hradec Králové, 500 05
Vseobecna fakultni nemocnice v Praze-I. Interní klinika - klinika hematologie ( Site 0903)
Prague, 128 08
Argentina2 sites
Hospital Aleman-oncohematologic diseases ( Site 2302)
Buenos Aires, C1118AAT
Fundacion Centro Oncologico de Integración Regional-Medical Oncology ( Site 2301)
Mendoza, M5500AYB
Belgium2 sites
UZ Leuven-Hematology ( Site 0101)
Leuven, Vlaams-Brabant, 3000
Université Catholique de Louvain-Namur - Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Dinant-Godinne - Site Godi
Namur, 5530
Brazil2 sites
Fundação Pio XII - Hospital de Câncer de Barretos ( Site 0202)
Barretos, São Paulo, 14784400
Hospital Paulistano-Americas Oncologia ( Site 0207)
São Paulo, 01321-001
Chile2 sites
FALP-UIDO ( Site 0400)
Santiago, Region M. de Santiago, 7500921
Clínica Inmunocel ( Site 0407)
Santiago, Region M. de Santiago, 7580206
Mexico2 sites
Centro de Infusion Superare ( Site 2503)
Mexico City, Mexico City, 03100
Unidad Médica Onco-hematológica ( Site 2507)
Puebla City, 72424
Sweden2 sites
Skånes Universitetssjukhus Lund ( Site 1901)
Lund, Skåne County, 22185
Akademiska sjukhuset-Blod- och tumörsjukdomar ( Site 1900)
Uppsala, Uppsala County, 751 85
Switzerland1 site
Ospedale Regionale Bellinzona e Valli-IOSI ( Site 1600)
Bellinzona, Canton Ticino, 6501
About this study
Official title: A Phase 2 Randomized Clinical Study of MK-4280A (Coformulated Favezelimab [MK-4280] Plus Pembrolizumab [MK-3475]) Versus Physician's Choice Chemotherapy in PD-(L)1-refractory, Relapsed or Refractory Classical Hodgkin Lymphoma (KEYFORM-008)
Researchers are looking for a way to treat classical Hodgkin lymphoma (cHL) that is relapsed (the cancer has come back after treatment) or refractory (current treatment has stopped working to slow or stop cancer growth). Researchers want to learn if people who receive coformulated favezelimab/pembrolizumab (MK-4280A) live longer without the cancer getting worse compared to those who receive chemotherapy.
- Conditions
- Hodgkin Lymphoma
- Being tested
- favezelimab/pembrolizumab, bendamustine, gemcitabine
- Keywords
- Programmed Cell Death-1 (PD1, PD-1), Programmed Cell Death 1 Ligand 1 (PDL1, PD-L1), Programmed Cell Death 1 Ligand 2 (PDL2, PD-L2)
- Medical subject headings
- Hodgkin Disease, Parkinson Disease 4, Autosomal Dominant Lewy Body
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
favezelimab/pembrolizumabBiological
Also called MK-4820A
Coformulated favezelimab/pembrolizumab (800 mg/200 mg), IV infusion
bendamustineDrug
Also called BENDEKA®
IV infusion
gemcitabineDrug
Also called GEMZAR®
IV infusion
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Favezelimab/Pembrolizumab | Experimental | Participants will receive coformulated favezelimab/pembrolizumab (800 mg/200 mg) by intravenous (IV) infusion on Day 1, then every three weeks (Q3W), for up to 35 infusions. Receives: Biological: favezelimab/pembrolizumab |
| Chemotherapy (Bendamustine or Gemcitabine) | Active comparator | Participants will receive physician's choice of EITHER bendamustine by IV infusion at a dose between 90 and 120 mg/m^2 on Day 1 and Day 2 of either a 3- or 4-week cycle for up to 6 cycles OR gemcitabine by IV infusion at a dose between 800 and 1200 mg/m^2 on Day 1 and Day 8 of a 3-week cycle for up to 6 cycles. Receives: Drug: bendamustine; Drug: gemcitabine |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Progression Free Survival (PFS) Per Lugano Response Criteria as Assessed by Investigator
PFS was defined as the time from randomization to the first documented disease progression per Lugano criteria 2014 as assessed by investigator or death due to any cause, whichever occurred first. Progressive disease was defined as uptake moderately or markedly higher than the liver with an increase in overall uptake compared with nadir, and/or the appearance of new lesions consistent with lymphoma.
Measured: Up to approximately 34 months
Secondary outcomes (5)
Overall Survival (OS)
OS was defined as the time from randomization to death due to any cause.
Measured: Up to approximately 34 months
Objective Response Rate (ORR) Per Lugano Response Criteria as Assessed by Investigator
ORR was defined as the percentage of participants who achieved a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) per Lugano criteria 2014 as assessed by investigator. CR or PR were evaluated using computed tomography (CT) and metabolic imaging (fluorodeoxyglucose-positron emission tomography (FDG-PET)). CR is complete metabolic (no/minimal FDG uptake) and radiologic response (target lesions regress to ≤1.5 cm in longest transverse diameter of a lesion) and no new lesions. PR is partial metabolic (moderate/high FDG uptake) and radiologic response (≥50% decrease in sum of product diameters for multiple lesions of up to 6 target measurable nodes and extranodal sites, no increase in lesions, and spleen regressed by >50% in length beyond normal).
Measured: Up to approximately 34 months
Duration of Response (DOR) Per Lugano Response Criteria as Assessed by Investigator
For participants who demonstrated CR or PR per Lugano criteria 2014 as assessed by investigator, DOR was defined as the time from the first documented evidence of CR or PR until disease progression or death due to any cause, whichever occurred first. CR or PR were evaluated using computed tomography (CT) and metabolic imaging (fluorodeoxyglucose-positron emission tomography (FDG-PET)). CR is complete metabolic (no/minimal FDG uptake) and radiologic response (target lesions regress to ≤1.5 cm in longest transverse diameter of a lesion) and no new lesions. PR is partial metabolic (moderate/high FDG uptake) and radiologic response (≥50% decrease in sum of product diameters for multiple lesions of up to 6 target measurable nodes and extranodal sites, no increase in lesions, and spleen regressed by >50% in length beyond normal).
Measured: Up to approximately 34 months
Number of Participants Who Experienced At Least One Adverse Event (AE)
An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant temporally associated with the use of study intervention, whether or not considered related to the study intervention. The number of participants who experienced an AE is presented.
Measured: Up to approximately 28 months
Number of Participants Who Discontinue Study Treatment Due to an AE
An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant temporally associated with the use of study intervention, whether or not considered related to the study intervention. The number of participants who discontinued study treatment due to an AE is presented.
Measured: Up to approximately 28 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted19 Aug 2022
- Study start18 Oct 2022
- Primary completion3 Sep 2025
- Study completion8 Jan 2026
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Other trials for Hodgkin LymphomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Merck Sharp & Dohme LLCThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 203 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Medical Director, Study director, Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05508867
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 4280A-008
- Other IDs
- MK-4280A-008, 2023-503615-14-00, U1111-1287-5864, 2022-000371-39, 2023
- Status last verified
- Aug 2026
- First submitted
- 18 Aug 2022
- Last updated
- 1 Sep 2026
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: https://trialstransparency.msdclinicaltrials.com/pdf/ProcedureAccessClinicalTrialData.pdf