Renal Cell CarcinomaPhase 1/2NCT05501054
Phase 1b/2 Trial of Ipilimumab, Nivolumab, and Ciforadenant (Adenosine A2a Receptor Antagonist) in First-line Advanced Renal Cell Carcinoma.
A Phase 1/2 study testing Ipilimumab, Nivolumab and Ciforadenant in people with Renal Cell Carcinoma, run by M.D. Anderson Cancer Center at 3 sites in United States.
Trial summary
To learn if the combination of ciforadenant, ipilimumab, and nivolumab can help to control advanced renal cell carcinoma Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Renal Cell Carcinoma
- What is being tested?
- Ipilimumab, Nivolumab and Ciforadenant
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 50 participants
- Where
- 3 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- 9 Feb 2023to 1 Nov 2028
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients must meet all of the following inclusion criteria to be eligible for enrollment into the study:
- Willing and able to provide a signed and dated written informed consent
- Male or female ≥ 18 years of age
- Confirmed diagnosis of clear cell RCC
- Stage IV metastatic renal cell carcinoma per American Joint Committee on Cancer
- No prior systemic therapy for advanced RCC
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- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1 (Appendix 2)
- At least one measureable lesion as defined by RECIST 1.1
- A tumor lesion situated in a previously irradiated area is considered a measureable/target lesion only if subsequent disease progression has been documented in the lesion
- Has submitted an archival tumor tissue sample or newly obtained core or incisional biopsy of a tumor lesion not previously irradiated. Formalin-fixed parrafin-embedded tissue blocks are preferred to slides. Newly obtained biopsies are preferred to archived tissue but not necessary. Details pertaining to tumor tissue submission can be found in the Lab Procedures Manual
- Willing and able to under go bone and brain scans at baseline and continue to have scans performed if positive at screening.
- Adequate organ function within 21 days prior to first dose of protocol-indicated treatment, including:
- White blood cell (WBC) ≥ 2,000 /µL
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1,500/µL
- Platelets ≥ 100,000/µL
- Hemoglobin (Hgb) ≥ 9.0 g/d without requirement for transfusion in prior 4 weeks
- Serum creatinine ≤ 2 times institutional upper limit of normal (ULN), or calculated creatinine clearance ≥ 40 mL/min (per the Cockcroft-Gault formula, Appendix 3)
- Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN (except subjects with Gilbert Syndrome, who must have total bilirubin < 3.0 mg/dL)
- Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 2.5 x ULN
- Women must not be breastfeeding while taking the study drug and for up to five months after the last dose of study drug
- Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test within 24 hours prior to receiving first dose of protocol-indicated treatment
- "Women of childbearing potential" (WOCBP) is defined as any female who has experienced menarche who has not undergone surgical sterilization (hysterectomy or bilateral oophorectomy) or is not postmenopausal
- Menopause is defined clinically as 12 months of amenorrhea in a woman over 45 years of age in the absence of other biological or physiological causes
- If menopausal status is considered for the purpose of evaluating childbearing potential, women < 62 years of age must have a documented serum follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) level within laboratory reference range for postmenopausal women, in order to be considered postmenopausal and not of childbearing potential
- Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) must agree to follow instructions for acceptable contraception Appendix 4 from the time of signing consent, and for 23 weeks after their last dose of protocol-indicated treatment
- Men not azoospermic who are sexually active with WOCBP must agree to follow instructions for acceptable contraception (Appendix 4), from the time of signing consent, and for 31 weeks after their last dose of protocol-indicated treatment
Who cannot join
- Patients meeting any of the following criteria will be excluded from the trial:
- Prior systemic treatment including neoadjuvant or adjuvant therapy <6 months from protocol initiation is not allowed including an immune checkpoint inhibitor or TKI
- ≤ 28 days before first dose of protocol-indicated treatment:
- Major surgery requiring general anesthesia
- Suspected or confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection
- ≤ 14 days before first dose of protocol-indicated treatment:
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- Radiosurgery or radiotherapy
- Minor surgery. (Note: Placement of a vascular access device is not considered minor or major surgery)
- Active infection requiring infusional treatment
- Known or suspected clinically significant active bleeding including active hemoptysis
- Inability to swallow oral medication; or the presence of a poorly controlled gastrointestinal disorder that could significantly affect the absorption of oral study drug - e.g. Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, chronic diarrhea (defined as > 4 loose stools per day), malabsorption, or bowel obstruction
- Central nervous system (CNS) metastasis, unless asymptomatic and stable with imaging of the head by MRI unless contraindicated for the patient in which case CT is acceptable showing no change in CNS disease status for at least two (2) weeks prior to initiating protocol-indicated treatment
- Any condition requiring systemic treatment with either corticosteroids (> 10 mg/day prednisone or equivalent daily) or other immunosuppressive medications within 14 days prior to initiating protocol-indicated treatment
- In the absence of active autoimmune disease: Subjects are permitted the use of corticosteroids with minimal systemic absorption (e.g. topical, ocular, intra-articular, intranasal, and inhalational) ≤ 10 mg/day prednisone or equivalent daily; and physiologic replacement doses of systemic corticosteroids ≤ 10 mg/day prednisone or equivalent daily (e.g. hormone replacement therapy needed in patients with hypophysitis)
- Active, known or suspected autoimmune disease
- Subjects with type I diabetes mellitus; hypothyroidism only requiring hormone replacement; skin disorders such as vitiligo, psoriasis or alopecia not requiring systemic treatment; or conditions not expected by the investigator to recur in the absence of an external trigger are permitted to enroll
- Known psychiatric condition, social circumstance, or other medical condition reasonably judged by the investigator to unacceptably increase the risk of study participation; or to prohibit the understanding or rendering of informed consent or anticipated compliance with and interpretation of scheduled visits, treatment schedule, laboratory tests and other study requirements
Trial locations and contacts
3 sites in 1 country.
United States3 sites
Duke Cancer Institute
Durham, North Carolina, 27710
M D Anderson Cancer Center
Houston, Texas, 77030
Abramson Cancer Center of the University of Pennsylvania
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104
About this study
To learn if the combination of ciforadenant, ipilimumab, and nivolumab can help to control advanced renal cell carcinoma
Read the detailed description
Primary Objectives:
- To determine the safety and tolerability of ipilimumab, nivolumab, and ciforadenant in patients with untreated advanced renal cell carcinoma (RCC).
- To assess the depth of responsein patients with untreated advanced renal cell carcinoma treated with ipilimumab, nivolumab, and ciforadenant.
Secondary Objectives:
- To estimate the objective response rate (ORR), duration of response (DOR) progression free survival (PFS), progressive disease (PD) rate, and irAE rate of ipilimumab, niovlumab, and Ciforadenant combination in untreated advanced RCC.
Exploratory Objectives:
- To assess association of gene expression signatures and pharmacodynamic parameters with outcome.
- Conditions
- Renal Cell Carcinoma
- Being tested
- Ipilimumab, Nivolumab, Ciforadenant
- Medical subject headings
- Carcinoma, Renal Cell
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
IpilimumabDrug
Also called Yervoy, BMS-734016, MDX010
Given by IV (vein)
NivolumabDrug
Also called BMS-936558, Opdivo
Given by IV (vein)
CiforadenantDrug
Given by PO
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Ipilimumab, Nivolumab, and Ciforadenant | Experimental | To help control advanced renal cell carcinoma. Receives: Drug: Ipilimumab; Drug: Nivolumab; Drug: Ciforadenant |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
To establish the objective response rate (ORR)
Measured: through study completion and average of 1 year.
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted15 Aug 2022
- Study start9 Feb 2023
- Primary completion1 Nov 2028 (estimated)
- Study completion1 Nov 2028 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Renal Cell CarcinomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by M.D. Anderson Cancer CenterThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 50 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Eric Jonasch, MD, Principal investigator, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05501054
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 2022-0093
- Other IDs
- NCI-2022-06736
- Status last verified
- Nov 2026
- First submitted
- 10 Aug 2022
- Last updated
- 6 Nov 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 6 Nov 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Phase 1b/2 Trial of Ipilimumab, Nivolumab, and Ciforadenant (Adenosine A2a Receptor Antagonist) in First-line Advanced Renal Cell Carcinoma.
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05501054
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 2022-0093
- Conditions
- Renal Cell Carcinoma
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Active, not recruiting
- Enrolment
- 50 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- M.D. Anderson Cancer CenterUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 9 Feb 2023 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 1 Nov 2028 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 1 Nov 2028 (estimated)
- First posted
- 15 Aug 2022 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
To learn if the combination of ciforadenant, ipilimumab, and nivolumab can help to control advanced renal cell carcinoma
Detailed description
Primary Objectives:
- To determine the safety and tolerability of ipilimumab, nivolumab, and ciforadenant in patients with untreated advanced renal cell carcinoma (RCC).
- To assess the depth of responsein patients with untreated advanced renal cell carcinoma treated with ipilimumab, nivolumab, and ciforadenant.
Secondary Objectives:
- To estimate the objective response rate (ORR), duration of response (DOR) progression free survival (PFS), progressive disease (PD) rate, and irAE rate of ipilimumab, niovlumab, and Ciforadenant combination in untreated advanced RCC.
Exploratory Objectives:
- To assess association of gene expression signatures and pharmacodynamic parameters with outcome.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Ipilimumab, Nivolumab, and Ciforadenant | Experimental | Drug: Ipilimumab, Drug: Nivolumab, Drug: CiforadenantTo help control advanced renal cell carcinoma. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (26 listed)
- Patients must meet all of the following inclusion criteria to be eligible for enrollment into the study:
- Willing and able to provide a signed and dated written informed consent
- Male or female ≥ 18 years of age
- Confirmed diagnosis of clear cell RCC
- Stage IV metastatic renal cell carcinoma per American Joint Committee on Cancer
Key exclusion criteria (17 listed)
- Prior systemic treatment including neoadjuvant or adjuvant therapy <6 months from protocol initiation is not allowed including an immune checkpoint inhibitor or TKI
- ≤ 28 days before first dose of protocol-indicated treatment:
- ≤ 14 days before first dose of protocol-indicated treatment:
- Known or suspected clinically significant active bleeding including active hemoptysis
- Inability to swallow oral medication; or the presence of a poorly controlled gastrointestinal disorder that could significantly affect the absorption of oral study drug - e.g. Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, chronic diarrhea (defined as > 4 loose stools per day), malabsorption, or bowel obstruction
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| IpilimumabAlso: Yervoy, BMS-734016, MDX010Given by IV (vein) | Drug | Ipilimumab, Nivolumab, and Ciforadenant |
| NivolumabAlso: BMS-936558, OpdivoGiven by IV (vein) | Drug | Ipilimumab, Nivolumab, and Ciforadenant |
| CiforadenantGiven by PO | Drug | Ipilimumab, Nivolumab, and Ciforadenant |
Primary outcome
To establish the objective response rate (ORR)
Time frame: through study completion and average of 1 year.
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 6 Nov 2026.
- MD Anderson Cancer CenterLink provided by the sponsor.
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A Study of Belzutifan (MK-6482) in Combination With Lenvatinib Versus Cabozantinib for Treatment of Renal Cell Carcinoma (MK-6482-011)
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Testing the Role of DNA Released From Tumor Cells Into the Blood in Guiding the Use of Immunotherapy After Surgical Removal of the Bladder, Kidney, Ureter, and Urethra for Urothelial Cancer Treatment, MODERN Study
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Eric Jonasch, MD principal investigator
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
3 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1/2 study testing Ipilimumab, Nivolumab and Ciforadenant in people with Renal Cell Carcinoma, run by M.D. Anderson Cancer Center at 3 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 26 inclusion and 17 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Nov 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 3 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
To establish the objective response rate (ORR) (time frame: through study completion and average of 1 year.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Nov 2026.