Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2PIONEER REALNCT05473286
A Research Study Looking at How Oral Semaglutide Works in People With Type 2 Diabetes in Germany, as Part of Local Clinical Practice
An observational study of Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, run by Novo Nordisk A/S.
Trial summary
The purpose of the study is to collect information on how Rybelsus® works in people with type 2 diabetes and to see if Rybelsus® can lower their blood sugar levels. Participants will get Rybelsus® as prescribed to them by the study doctor. The study will last for about 34-44 weeks. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
- What is being tested?
- Oral Semaglutide
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Injection or infusion
- How many people
- 0 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- 30 Sep 2022to 16 May 2024
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: Adult patients with type 2 diabetes and naïve to injectable glucose-lowering treatment.
Who may be able to join
- Signed consent obtained before any study-related activities (study-related activities are any procedure related to recording of data according to the protocol).
- Diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
- The decision to initiate treatment with commercially available oral semaglutide has been made by the patient/Legally Acceptable Representative (LAR) and the treating physician based on local label before and independently from the decision to include the patient in this study.
- Male or female, age above or equal to 18 years at the time of signing informed consent.
- Available HbA1c value less than or equal to (≤) 90 days prior to the 'Informed Consent and Treatment Initiation visit' (V1) or HbA1c measurement taken in relation with the 'Informed Consent and Treatment Initiation visit' (V1) if in line with local clinical practice.
- Treatment naïve to injectable glucose-lowering drug(s). An exception is short-term insulin treatment for acute illness for a total of less than (<) 14 days.
Who cannot join
- Previous participation in this study. Participation is defined as having given informed consent in this study.
- Treatment with any investigational drug within 30 days prior to enrolment into the study.
- Mental incapacity, unwillingness or language barriers precluding adequate understanding or cooperation.
About this study
Official title: A Multi-centre, Prospective, Non-interventional Single-arm Study Investigating Clinical Parameters Associated With the Use of Once-daily Oral Semaglutide in a Real-world Adult Population With Type 2 Diabetes in Germany
The purpose of the study is to collect information on how Rybelsus® works in people with type 2 diabetes and to see if Rybelsus® can lower their blood sugar levels. Participants will get Rybelsus® as prescribed to them by the study doctor. The study will last for about 34-44 weeks. Participants will be asked to complete questionnaires about how they take their Rybelsus® tablets. Participants will complete the questionnaires during their normally scheduled visit with the study doctor.
- Conditions
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
- Being tested
- Oral Semaglutide
- Medical subject headings
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Oral SemaglutideDrug
Patients will be treated with commercially available oral semaglutide according to local label and to routine clinical practice at the discretion of the treating physician. The decision to initiate treatment with commercially available oral semaglutide has been made by the patient/Legally Acceptable Representative (LAR) and the treating physician based on local label before and independently from the decision to include the patient in this study.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Patients with type 2 diabetes | Adult patients with type 2 diabetes and naïve to injectable glucose-lowering treatment. Receives: Drug: Oral Semaglutide |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change in Glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c )
Percent-points.
Measured: From baseline (week 0) to End of Study visit (V3) (week 34-44)
Secondary outcomes (7)
Relative change in body weight
Percent.
Measured: From baseline (week 0) to End of Study visit (V3) (week 34-44)
Absolute change in body weight
Kilogram (Kg).
Measured: From baseline (week 0) to End of Study visit (V3) (week 34-44)
HbA1c <7% (Yes or No)
Percentage of patients achieving or not achieving HbA1c <7% (Yes or No).
Measured: End of Study visit (V3) (week 34-44)
HbA1c reduction >=1%-points and body weight reduction of >=5% (Yes/No)
Percentage of patients achieving or not achieving HbA1c reduction >=1%-points and body weight reduction of >=5%.
Measured: From baseline (week 0) to End of Study visit (V3) (week 34-44)
HbA1c reduction >=1%-points and body weight reduction of >=3% (Yes/No)
Percentage of patients achieving or not achieving HbA1c reduction >=1%-points and body weight reduction of >=3%.
Measured: From baseline (week 0) to End of Study visit (V3) (week 34-44)
Diabetes Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire, change (DTSQc), relative treatment satisfaction
The DTSQc provides a measure of how satisfied participants are with their current diabetes treatment compared with previous treatment. It consists of 8 questions, which are to be answered on a Likert scale from -3 to +3 (-3 = much less satisfied now to +3 = much more satisfied now), with 0 (midpoint), representing no change. Six questions are summed to produce a Total treatment satisfaction score. The remaining two questions concern perceived frequency of hyperglycemia and perceived frequency of hypoglycemia, respectively. The DTSQc Total treatment satisfaction score ranges from -18 to +18, with higher scores associated with greater treatment satisfaction.
Measured: End of Study visit (V3) (week 34-44)
Diabetes Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire, status (DTSQs), change in absolute treatment satisfaction
The DTSQs items are scored on a 7-point graded response scale ranging from 6 to 0. Higher scores indicate higher levels of treatment satisfaction for DTSQs items.
Measured: From baseline (week 0) to End of Study visit (V3) (week 34-44)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted25 Jul 2022
- Study start30 Sep 2022 (estimated)
- Primary completion16 May 2024 (estimated)
- Study completion16 May 2024 (estimated)
Why it stopped: Rybelsus® was not launched in Germany during the planned duration of NN9924-4540 study.
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Studies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Novo Nordisk A/SThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Enrolment
- 0 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Novo Nordisk A/S
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Clinical Transparency (dept. 2834), Study director, Novo Nordisk A/S
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05473286
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- NN9924-4540
- Acronym
- PIONEER REAL
- Status last verified
- Sep 2022
- First submitted
- 22 Jul 2022
- Last updated
- 29 Sep 2022
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: According to the Novo Nordisk disclosure commitment on novonordisk-trials.com
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 29 Sep 2022. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Multi-centre, Prospective, Non-interventional Single-arm Study Investigating Clinical Parameters Associated With the Use of Once-daily Oral Semaglutide in a Real-world Adult Population With Type 2 Diabetes in Germany
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05473286
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- PIONEER REAL / NN9924-4540
- Conditions
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- WithdrawnReason stopped: Rybelsus® was not launched in Germany during the planned duration of NN9924-4540 study.
- Enrolment
- 0 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Novo Nordisk A/SIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 30 Sep 2022 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- 16 May 2024 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 16 May 2024 (estimated)
- First posted
- 25 Jul 2022 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of the study is to collect information on how Rybelsus® works in people with type 2 diabetes and to see if Rybelsus® can lower their blood sugar levels. Participants will get Rybelsus® as prescribed to them by the study doctor. The study will last for about 34-44 weeks. Participants will be asked to complete questionnaires about how they take their Rybelsus® tablets. Participants will complete the questionnaires during their normally scheduled visit with the study doctor.
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Patients with type 2 diabetes | – | Drug: Oral SemaglutideAdult patients with type 2 diabetes and naïve to injectable glucose-lowering treatment. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- Adult patients with type 2 diabetes and naïve to injectable glucose-lowering treatment.
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Signed consent obtained before any study-related activities (study-related activities are any procedure related to recording of data according to the protocol).
- Diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
- The decision to initiate treatment with commercially available oral semaglutide has been made by the patient/Legally Acceptable Representative (LAR) and the treating physician based on local label before and independently from the decision to include the patient in this study.
- Male or female, age above or equal to 18 years at the time of signing informed consent.
- Available HbA1c value less than or equal to (≤) 90 days prior to the 'Informed Consent and Treatment Initiation visit' (V1) or HbA1c measurement taken in relation with the 'Informed Consent and Treatment Initiation visit' (V1) if in line with local clinical practice.
Key exclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Previous participation in this study. Participation is defined as having given informed consent in this study.
- Treatment with any investigational drug within 30 days prior to enrolment into the study.
- Mental incapacity, unwillingness or language barriers precluding adequate understanding or cooperation.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Oral SemaglutidePatients will be treated with commercially available oral semaglutide according to local label and to routine clinical practice at the discretion of the treating physician. The decision to initiate treatment with commercially available oral semaglutide has been made by the patient/Legally Acceptable Representative (LAR) and the treating physician based on local label before and independently from the decision to include the patient in this study. | Drug | Patients with type 2 diabetes |
Primary outcome
Change in Glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c )
Time frame: From baseline (week 0) to End of Study visit (V3) (week 34-44)
Percent-points.
7 secondary outcomes
Relative change in body weight
Time frame: From baseline (week 0) to End of Study visit (V3) (week 34-44)
Absolute change in body weight
Time frame: From baseline (week 0) to End of Study visit (V3) (week 34-44)
HbA1c <7% (Yes or No)
Time frame: End of Study visit (V3) (week 34-44)
HbA1c reduction >=1%-points and body weight reduction of >=5% (Yes/No)
Time frame: From baseline (week 0) to End of Study visit (V3) (week 34-44)
HbA1c reduction >=1%-points and body weight reduction of >=3% (Yes/No)
Time frame: From baseline (week 0) to End of Study visit (V3) (week 34-44)
Diabetes Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire, change (DTSQc), relative treatment satisfaction
Time frame: End of Study visit (V3) (week 34-44)
Diabetes Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire, status (DTSQs), change in absolute treatment satisfaction
Time frame: From baseline (week 0) to End of Study visit (V3) (week 34-44)
Results and safety
The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 29 Sep 2022.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. According to the Novo Nordisk disclosure commitment on novonordisk-trials.com
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Clinical Transparency (dept. 2834) study director
Novo Nordisk A/S
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, run by Novo Nordisk A/S.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: withdrawn, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Sep 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change in Glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c ) (time frame: From baseline (week 0) to End of Study visit (V3) (week 34-44)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Sep 2022.