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Bowel Preparation for ColonoscopyPhase 3NCT05465889

Efficacy and Safety of Oral Sulfate Solution on Bowel Preparation for Colonoscopy

A Phase 3 study testing Oral sulfate solution (OSS) and Polyethylene Glycol Electrolyte in people with Bowel Preparation for Colonoscopy, run by Changhai Hospital at 1 site in China.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

To evaluate whether oral sulfate solution used for colon cleaning in adults prior to colonoscopy was not inferior to 3-liter polyethylene glycol in the proportion of subjects with BBPS score (total colon) ≥6 after colonoscopy Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Bowel Preparation for Colonoscopy
What is being tested?
Oral sulfate solution (OSS) and Polyethylene Glycol Electrolyte
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
348 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
15 May 2019to 15 Mar 2020
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Voluntarily participate and sign informed consent;
  • Scheduling screening, surveillance, and diagnostic colonoscopy;
  • Necessary body fluid and blood electrolyte balance (the test values of potassium, sodium, chlorine, calcium and magnesium in blood biochemistry during screening period should not exceed 10% of the normal range).

Who cannot join

  • Subjects who used drugs that affect gastrointestinal dynamics, affect kidney function, or increase the risk of fluid retention or electrolyte disorders within 7 days before the start of the trial;
  • Subjects with serious cardiac and cerebrovascular diseases, bronchial and lung diseases, suffering from metabolic disease or endocrine disease, abnormal blood clotting mechanism, malignant tumor, electrolyte abnormalities, epilepsy, Renal or liver dysfunction;
  • Subjects with confirmed or suspected gastrointestinal obstruction, gastric retention, gastroparesis, gastric emptying disorder or acute gastrointestinal bleeding;
  • Subjects with acute severe colitis (such as active severe inflammatory bowel disease, acute bacterial dysentery, diverticulitis, etc.);
  • Subjects with a history of major gastrointestinal surgery (e.g. gastric bypass, gastric septal surgery, colostomy, colectomy, etc.);
  • Subjects with constipation or suspected severe gastric motility disorder;
Show all 9Show fewer
  • Women with positive pregnancy tests or pregnancy plans, and women in lactation;
  • Subjects who have participated in any other clinical trials within the last 3 months;
  • Subjects with any other conditions that the investigator considered inappropriate for inclusion.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

China1 site
  • Changhai Hospital

    Shanghai

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: Comparison of the Efficacy and Safety of Oral Sulfate Solution and 3-liter Polyethylene Glycol on Bowel Preparation Before Colonoscopy: a Multicenter Randomized Controlled Phase III Trial

To evaluate whether oral sulfate solution used for colon cleaning in adults prior to colonoscopy was not inferior to 3-liter polyethylene glycol in the proportion of subjects with BBPS score (total colon) ≥6 after colonoscopy

Read the detailed description

Polyethylene glycol (PEG) is the most widely used laxative at present, but volume of oral PEG liquid is large and the taste of PEG is not good, so some patients could not take enough laxative to complete bowel preparation. Oral sulfate solution containing sodium sulfate, magnesium sulfate, and potassium sulfate as active ingredients was developed as osmotic laxative for bowel cleansing preparation. The OSS works on the principle that sulfate is a poorly absorbed anion. Compared to traditional magnesium sulfate solution, OSS not only tastes better, but also reduces the occurrence of electrolyte disturbances.

Being tested
Oral sulfate solution (OSS), Polyethylene Glycol Electrolyte
Keywords
colonoscopy, Bowel preparation, Sodium Potassium and Magnesium Sulfate, polyethylene glycol

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Oral sulfate solution (OSS)Drug

    OSS contained 17.5 g sodium sulfate, 3.13 g potassium sulfate, 1.6 g magnesium sulfate, and flavoring agents in an aqueous liquid form supplied in a 177 mL bottle. Take 177ml sodium, potassium and magnesium sulfates oral solution (diluted to 480ml) within 30 minutes 14-16 hours before colonoscopy, followed by two doses of 480ml warm water within 1 hour; Repeat the procedure 3-4 hours before colonoscopy.

  • Polyethylene Glycol ElectrolyteDrug

    Take 1000 ml polyethylene glycol electrolyte solution within 1 hour at 8 p.m. the day before colonoscopy; take 2000 ml polyethylene glycol electrolyte solution within 2 hour 4-6 hours before colonoscopy.

Study groups in NCT05465889
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
OSS groupExperimentalBowel preparation for colonoscopy was performed using oral sulfate solution as laxative
Receives: Drug: Oral sulfate solution (OSS)
Polyethylene glycol groupActive comparatorBowel preparation for colonoscopy was performed using polyethylene glycol as laxative
Receives: Drug: Polyethylene Glycol Electrolyte

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Bowel preparation adequate rate

    Proportion of subjects with total Boston bowel preparation scale (BBPS) score (total colon) ≥6.

    Measured: 30 minutes

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Boston bowel preparation scale (BBPS) score

    The BBPS scoring rules: 0, unprepared colon segment with mucosa not seen because of solid stool that cannot be cleared; 1, portion of mucosa of the colon segment seen, but other areas of the colon segment are not well seen because of staining, residual stool, and/or opaque liquid; 2, minor amount of residual staining, small fragments of stool, and/or opaque liquid, but mucosa of colon segment is seen well; 3, entire mucosa of colon segment seen well, with no residual staining, small fragments of stool, or opaque liquid. the higher the score, the better the quality of bowel preparation.

    3 intestinal segments were scored separately: the right side of the colon (including the cecum and ascending colon), the transverse section of the colon (including the hepatic and splenic flexures), and the left side of the colon (including the descending colon, sigmoid colon, and rectum).

    Total BBPS score (0-9, the higher the score, the better the quality of bowel preparation).

    Measured: 30 minutes

  2. Acceptability of laxatives by questionnaire survey

    The proportion of people who accept the laxative. Level I: the laxative has good taste and is easy to take; the intestinal clearing fluid is drunk smoothly; the intestinal preparation process is easily tolerated; Level II: The laxative has a general taste and is easy to take. The intestinal fluid is basically drunk on time, and the intestinal preparation process is barely tolerated; Level III: unacceptable laxative taste, difficult to take medicine, unable to drink the clear bowel fluid on time, intolerable bowel preparation process, refuse similar experience in the future. Under level I and Level II, the laxative was considered to be acceptable. Under level III, the laxative was considered not to be acceptable.

    Measured: 12 hours

  3. Colonoscopy completion rate

    Proportion of subjects receiving complete colonoscopy

    Measured: 30 minutes

  4. Incidence of laxative-related adverse events assessed by clinical examinations

    Physical examination (skin, mucous membranes, lymph nodes, head, neck, chest, abdomen, limbs), vital signs (temperature, respirations, heart rate, blood pressure), blood routine, urine routine, blood biochemistry (DBIL, TBIL, UREA, Cr, AST, ALT, TP, ALB, GLU, TG, TC, CK, ALP, K, Na, Cl, Ca, Mg, UA), coagulation function, and 12-lead electrocardiogram were performed within 7 days before taking laxatives. The clinical examinations were repeated on the same day after the colonoscopy. All abnormal changes in clinical examination results will be assessed by clinical specialists to determine if they are related to laxative intake. Incidence was calculated as the number of subjects with laxative-related adverse events divided by the total number of subjects.

    Measured: 8 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted20 Jul 2022
  2. Study start15 May 2019
  3. Primary completion9 Jan 2020
  4. Study completion15 Mar 2020

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
348 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05465889
Sponsor's protocol ID
SPMS oral solution
Status last verified
Jul 2022
First submitted
21 Feb 2022
Last updated
26 Jul 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Kluge MA, Williams JL, Wu CK, Jacobson BC, Schroy PC 3rd, Lieberman DA, Calderwood AH. Inadequate Boston Bowel Preparation Scale scores predict the risk of missed neoplasia on the next colonoscopy. Gastrointest Endosc. 2018 Mar;87(3):744-751. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2017.06.012. Epub 2017 Jun 23.

    PubMed 28648575
  • Johnson DA, Barkun AN, Cohen LB, Dominitz JA, Kaltenbach T, Martel M, Robertson DJ, Boland CR, Giardello FM, Lieberman DA, Levin TR, Rex DK; US Multi-Society Task Force on Colorectal Cancer. Optimizing adequacy of bowel cleansing for colonoscopy: recommendations from the US multi-society task force on colorectal cancer. Gastroenterology. 2014 Oct;147(4):903-24. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2014.07.002. No abstract available.

    PubMed 25239068
  • Pan P, Zhao S, Wang S, Song Y, Gu L, Chen Y, Zhao J, Lu L, Li X, Xu H, Liu G, Li Y, Xu L, Wang J, Li Z, Bai Y. Comparison of the efficacy and safety of an oral sulfate solution and 3-L polyethylene glycol on bowel preparation before colonoscopy: a phase III multicenter randomized controlled trial. Gastrointest Endosc. 2023 Dec;98(6):977-986.e14. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2023.06.070. Epub 2023 Jul 6.

    PubMed 37422241

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Oral sulfate solution (OSS) and Polyethylene Glycol Electrolyte in people with Bowel Preparation for Colonoscopy, run by Changhai Hospital at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Jul 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Bowel preparation adequate rate (time frame: 30 minutes). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05465889, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Jul 2022.

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