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Vital Pulp TherapyNCT05464797

Diagnostic Biomarkers to Correlate Molecular Changes and Inflammatory Cascade in the Dental Pulp.

A study testing Pulp therapy and Cytokines level in pulpal blood. in people with Vital Pulp Therapy, run by Mansoura University at 1 site in Egypt.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study aimed to evaluate the molecular changes that occur within the pulp tissue during inflammation and its correlation with vital pulp therapy with its different treatment modalities (Direct pulp capping, Partial Pulpotomy and Complete Pulpotomy). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 15 to 45 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Vital Pulp Therapy
What is being tested?
Pulp therapy and Cytokines level in pulpal blood.
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
48 participants
Where
1 siteEgypt
Study dates
12 Dec 2020to 30 Jun 2022
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 15 to 45 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child, Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Positive response to cold testing.
  • The age range from 15-45 years.
  • Patients of both sex.
  • Has clinical symptoms of pulpitis with normal apical tissues and supported by radiographic evaluation with no periradicular changes.

Who cannot join

  • Patients over 45 years of age.
  • Patients with clinical symptoms of periradicular inflammation or periradicular radiographic changes.
  • Negative response to cold testing.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Egypt1 site
  • Mansoura University

    Al Mansurah, Dakahliya, 35511

Other trials in Egypt

About this study

Official title: Diagnostic Biomarkers to Correlate Molecular Changes and Early Inflammatory Cascade in Deep Carious Lesions With Dental Pulp Exposure.

This study aimed to evaluate the molecular changes that occur within the pulp tissue during inflammation and its correlation with vital pulp therapy with its different treatment modalities (Direct pulp capping, Partial Pulpotomy and Complete Pulpotomy).

Read the detailed description

The diagnosis of irreversible pulpitis was based only on the clinical signs and symptoms which does not always match that of the histological changes of the pulp tissues. So, it is more appropriate to diagnose the pulp according to the molecular changes taking place throughout the pulp tissues. Different studies have been conducted to study the molecular changes that take place in the inflamed pulp, Including a study that was conducted by Rechenberg et al in 2014 which states different locations to obtain samples for these molecules. The best of which was the dental pulp blood sample. Many studies stated the way to obtain a blood sample from the pulp and how to prepare and test it to evaluate the levels and concentrations of different inflammatory molecules. Many studies were also conducted to study the different changes and accurateness of measurement of different molecules.

The pulp inflammation occurs in a low compliance environment of dentinal walls. So, During acute inflammatory reaction, Vasodilatation occurs along with increased capillary permeability, Which leads to increase in the pulp interstitial fluid pressure which creates more pressure on blood vessels and this prevents beneficial blood flow, which decreases the ability of the pulp to defend itself from bacterial attacks causing tissue necrosis. This necrotic tissue is colonized by bacterial tissues.

In the literature, one of the novel treatment modalities for irrevesible inflammation of the pulp is partial removal of the inflammed pulp tissue according to clinical sign (bleeding control), The pulp tissue is removed partially until reaching complete coronal pulp removal or complete pulpectomy until hemostasis is obtained after 10 minutes of moist cotton pellet application.So, The normal pulp is preserved.

In 2019, Ricucci et al conducted a systematic review for treatment of deep carious lesions with pulp exposure. With treatment modalities ranging from direct pulp capping, partial pulpotomy, complete pulpotomy and pulpectomy. Based only on clinical signs of normal appearance of the pulp tissue under magnification with dental operating microscope and bleeding control within 10 minutes with a moist cotton pellet.

Being tested
Pulp therapy, Cytokines level in pulpal blood.
Keywords
Partial Pulpotomy, Cytokines, Direct Pulp Capping

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Pulp therapyProcedure or surgery

    partial or complete removal of inflamed pulp tissue

  • Cytokines level in pulpal blood.Diagnostic test

    Measuring the concentration of IL-8 and MMP-9 in the dental pulp during inflammation.

Study groups in NCT05464797
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Control groupPlacebo comparatorNot described
Receives: Diagnostic Test: Cytokines level in pulpal blood.
Direct Pulp Capping groupExperimentalNot described
Receives: Procedure: Pulp therapy; Diagnostic Test: Cytokines level in pulpal blood.
Partial Pulpotomy groupExperimentalNot described
Receives: Procedure: Pulp therapy; Diagnostic Test: Cytokines level in pulpal blood.
Complete Pulpotomy groupExperimentalNot described
Receives: Procedure: Pulp therapy; Diagnostic Test: Cytokines level in pulpal blood.
Root canal treatment groupExperimentalNot described
Receives: Procedure: Pulp therapy; Diagnostic Test: Cytokines level in pulpal blood.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Periradicular condition of the teeth

    Presence of any radiographic abnormal periapical change

    Measured: 6 months

  2. Level of Interleukin 8 in pulpal blood

    Severity of inflammation

    Measured: 6 months

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Level of Matrix metalloproteinase 9 in pulpal blood

    Cytokines level in pulpal blood

    Measured: 6 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted19 Jul 2022
  2. Study start12 Dec 2020
  3. Primary completion1 Jun 2022
  4. Study completion30 Jun 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
48 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05464797
Sponsor's protocol ID
M02031120
Status last verified
Oct 2020
First submitted
11 Jul 2022
Last updated
19 Jul 2022
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Pulp therapy and Cytokines level in pulpal blood. in people with Vital Pulp Therapy, run by Mansoura University at 1 site in Egypt.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Jul 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Egypt. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Periradicular condition of the teeth (time frame: 6 months). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Jul 2022.

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