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Diagnosis of Pleural DiseasesNCT05428891

Image-guided Pleural Biopsy or Medical Thoracosocopy in Diagnosis of Pleural Disease

A study testing Abrams' needle pleural biopsy (IG-ANPB) versus medical thoracoscopy in the diagnosis of pleural diseases. in people with Diagnosis of Pleural Diseases, run by Eskisehir Osmangazi University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Pleural diseases can occur due to numerous pathological conditions. The increasing prevalence of etiologic causes and aging population worldwide will make pleural diseases a growing problem in the coming years. As a result of this increase, the need for diagnostic investigations is also increasing. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 90 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Diagnosis of Pleural Diseases
What is being tested?
Abrams' needle pleural biopsy (IG-ANPB) versus medical thoracoscopy in the diagnosis of pleural diseases.
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
228 participants
Where
1 siteTurkey (Türkiye)
Study dates
30 Apr 2017to 1 May 2022
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 90 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Pleural effusion Malignant pleural diseases Pleurisy tuberculosis Benign pleural diseases

Who cannot join

  • Age less than 18 years, Parapneumonic effusion, Presence of other systemic diseases that could interfere radiological evaluation.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Turkey (Türkiye)1 site
  • Eskisehir Osmangazi University Medical Faculty Department of Chest Diseases

    Eskişehir, Tepebaşı, 260140

Other trials in Turkey (Türkiye)

About this study

Official title: Image-guided Pleural Needle Biopsy or Medical Thoracoscopy: Which Method for Which Patient? A Randomized Controlled Trial

Pleural diseases can occur due to numerous pathological conditions. The increasing prevalence of etiologic causes and aging population worldwide will make pleural diseases a growing problem in the coming years. As a result of this increase, the need for diagnostic investigations is also increasing. In recent years, the use of image-guided needle biopsies under ultrasound (US) or computed tomography (CT) and the increasing use of medical thoracoscopy (MT) have significantly increased the accuracy of diagnosis of pleural disease. There is not yet a generally accepted algorithm for invasive diagnosis of pleural disease, widely used in clinics, that determines which method should be used in which patient. It would be necessary and valuable to develop an algorithm based on imaging findings in particular to improve the diagnostic accuracy, safety, and cost of the procedure. The investigators aimed to test the algorithm in an interventional study to increase the level of evidence in this study.

Read the detailed description

No consensus exists regarding which biopsy methods are appropriate for specific procedures. In this randomized prospective study, the investigators aimed to compare image guided - pleural biopsy using an Abrams' needle (IG-ANPB) with medical thoracoscopy (MT) according to the CT findings of the patients concerning both diagnostic yield and safety.

Between May 2017 and March 2022, 228 patients with exudative pleural effusion who the cytological analysis could not diagnose were included. All patients were separated into two groups regarding the CT findings: Only pleural effusion or pleural effusion with pleural thickening/lesion. In each group, the patients were randomized to either underwent IG-ANPB or underwent MT. The two groups were compared in terms of diagnostic sensitivity, accuracy, and complications.

Being tested
Abrams' needle pleural biopsy (IG-ANPB) versus medical thoracoscopy in the diagnosis of pleural diseases.
Keywords
Pleura, Thoracoscopy, Pleural needle biopsy, Diagnosis
Medical subject headings
Disease

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Abrams' needle pleural biopsy (IG-ANPB) versus medical thoracoscopy in the diagnosis of pleural diseases.Procedure or surgery

    Also called A diagnostic algorithm for pleural diseases.

    We compare the diagnostic efficacy and safety of imaging-guided Abrams needle biopsy with medical thoracoscopy.

Study groups in NCT05428891
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Only pleural effusionOtherThe patients with only pleural effusion on their CT scans.
Receives: Procedure: Abrams' needle pleural biopsy (IG-ANPB) versus medical thoracoscopy in the diagnosis of pleural diseases.
Pleural effusion associated with pleural thickening or any other lesion like mass or nodules.OtherThe patients with pleural effusion associated with pleural thickening or any other lesion-like mass or nodules on their CT scans.
Receives: Procedure: Abrams' needle pleural biopsy (IG-ANPB) versus medical thoracoscopy in the diagnosis of pleural diseases.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The efficacy of pleural biopsy methods for the diagnosis of pleural diseases.

    To compare the diagnostic efficacy and safety of imaging-guided Abrams needle biopsy with medical thoracoscopy.

    Measured: 60 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted23 Jun 2022
  2. Study start30 Apr 2017
  3. Primary completion27 Feb 2022
  4. Study completion1 May 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
Randomized prospective
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Participant
Enrolment
228 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05428891
Sponsor's protocol ID
80558721/162
Status last verified
Sep 2023
First submitted
15 Jun 2022
Last updated
11 Sep 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Metintas M, Ak G, Yildirim H, Dundar E, Aydin N, Erginel S, Alatas F, Yilmaz S, Metintas S. Image-Assisted Pleural Needle Biopsy or Medical Thoracoscopy: Which Method for Which Patient? A Randomized Controlled Trial. Chest. 2024 Aug;166(2):405-412. doi: 10.1016/j.chest.2024.03.038. Epub 2024 Mar 28.

    PubMed 38554817

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Abrams' needle pleural biopsy (IG-ANPB) versus medical thoracoscopy in the diagnosis of pleural diseases. in people with Diagnosis of Pleural Diseases, run by Eskisehir Osmangazi University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Sep 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The efficacy of pleural biopsy methods for the diagnosis of pleural diseases. (time frame: 60 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05428891, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Sep 2023; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 8 Nov 2026.

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