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Glucocorticoid Induced OsteoporosisPhase 2NCT05397938

Efficacy and Safety of JMT103 in the Treatment of Glucocorticoid Induced Osteoporosis

A Phase 2 study testing JMT103 and Alendronate sodium in people with Glucocorticoid Induced Osteoporosis, run by Shanghai JMT-Bio Inc. at 1 site in China.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is a randomized, double-blind, double-dummy, positive-controlled phase II interventional study designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of JMT103 in the treatment of glucocorticoid induced osteoporosis patients. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Glucocorticoid Induced Osteoporosis
What is being tested?
JMT103 and Alendronate sodium
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
231 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
15 Jun 2022to 1 Jun 2023
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • 1. Both genders aged 18 years or above, capable of autonomous action;
  • 2. In the course of an ongoing glucocorticoid treatment for at least 3months with prednisone≥7.5 mg or its equivalent taken currently, and expected to be treated of no less than 6 months in total;
  • 3. Any of the followings: a. History of osteoporotic fracture; b. Age≥50 years and lumbar (L1-L4) or total hip BMD of T≤-2.0 by DXA; c. Age≥40 years and a predicted 10-year risk of major osteoporotic fractures ≥ 10% (vertebral body, forearm, hip, shoulder) or a predicted 10-year risk of hip fracture ≥ 1% estimated by hormone adjusted FRAX;
  • 4. At least two lumbar vertebrae from L1 to L4 evaluable by DXA;
  • 5. Uncompromised ability to maintain good communication with investigator and comply with all required study procedures;
  • 6. A signed informed consent under the capability of thorough understanding.

Who cannot join

  • 1. Currently pregnant or lactating; For those of child bearing potential, refusal to use effective forms of contraception from signing informed consent to 6 months after last administration;
  • 2. Previous or ongoing osteomyelitis or necrosis of jaw; Unhealed dental/oral operation wound; Acute jaw bone or dental disease requiring oral surgery; Planned invasive dental surgery during the study period;
  • 3. Selected into other clinical studies of which the latest administration is less than 4 weeks (or 5 elimination half-lives, whichever is longer) from the first administration in this study;
  • 4. Intravenous use of bisphosphonates, fluoride or strontium in the past 5 years; Oral bisphosphonates use for more than 3 years in total, or between 3 months to 3 years in total with the last medication used in the past 1 year prior to signing informed consent;
  • 5. Receptor Activator for Nuclear Factor-κ B Ligand (RANKL) antibody used within 6 months prior to screening;
  • 6. Administration of any of the following bone metabolism affecting drugs within 3 months prior to screening: a. Parathyroid hormone (PTH) or PTH derivatives (e.g., teriparatide); b. Anabolic hormones or testosterone; c. Sex hormone replacement; d. Selective estrogen receptor modulators (SERMs, e.g., raloxifene); e. Calcitonin; f. Other bone metabolism activating drugs include anticonvulsants (except benzodiazepines) and heparin; g. Long-term systemic use of ketoconazole, adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH), cinacalcet, aluminium, lithium, protease inhibitor, methotrexate or gonadotropin releasing hormone agonist;
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  • 7. Administration of any of the following biologic agents within 4 weeks prior to screening: a. Anti-alpha 4 integrin antibody (e.g., natalizumab); b. Anti CD4/CD8 T-cells (e.g., alefacept); c. Anti-IL12/anti-IL23 (e.g., ustekinumab); d. CTLA4 inhibitor (e.g., abatacept); e. IL1 receptor antagonist (e.g., anakinra); f. IL6 inhibitor (e.g., tocilizumab); g. Monoclonal antibody to CD20 (e.g., rituximab); h. TNF antagonist (e.g., adalimumab, certolizumab, golimumab, etanercept, infliximab);
  • 8. Requirement of >1 biologic agent (other than trial drug) for the treatment of underlying inflammatory disease;
  • 9. Bone metabolic disorders (other than osteoporosis alone): a. Hypo- or hyperparathyroidism; b. Osteogenesis imperfecta; c. Malignant tumor; d. Hypopituitarism; e. Hyperprolactinemia; f. Acromegaly; g. Paget disease of bone;
  • 10. Hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism, except for a stable replacement therapy for at least 3 months turning out a normal ranged TSH or increased TSH≤10.0 μIU/mL with normal ranged FT4;
  • 11. Malabsorption syndrome or various gastrointestinal diseases associated with malabsorption, such as Crohn's disease and chronic pancreatitis
  • 12. Liver cirrhosis or unstable liver disease (defined as ascites, hepatic encephalopathy, coagulation disorder, hypoalbuminemia, esophageal or gastric varices, or persistent jaundice); Known or clinically significant biliary abnormalities judged by investigator (except Gilbert syndrome, asymptomatic gallstones and gallbladder polyps);
  • 13. Previous organ or bone marrow transplantation;
  • 14. Unwilling to take vitamin D and calcium supplements as the procedure requires;
  • 15. Uncontrolled concurrent diseases, including but not limited to: uncontrolled diabetes (> 2 grade according to NCI-CTCAE5.0), symptomatic congestive heart failure, hypertension with blood pressure greater than 150/90 mmHg after standard treatment, unstable angina pectoris, arrhythmia requiring medication or instrument treatment, myocardial infarction history within 6 months, and echocardiography with left ventricular ejection fraction < 50%;
  • 16. 25[OH] vitamin D level < 20 ng/mL, retest allowed after 5000 iu/day vitamin D added for 4-6 weeks;
  • 17. Current hypocalcemia or hypercalcemia, defined as albumin-corrected serum calcium level of ≤ 2.2 mmol/L (8.8 mg/dL) or ≥ 2.9 mmol/L (11.5 mg/dL) (no supplementation of calcium for at least 8 hours before test);
  • 18. Serum whole parathyroid hormone (iPTH) > 65 pg/mL;
  • 19. Any of the followings: a. Routine blood test (shall no treatment such as blood transfusion or hematopoietic stimulating factor was received within 7 days): absolute neutrophil count < 1.5×10^9/L, platelet < 75 × 10^9/L, or hemoglobin < 90 g/L; b. Liver function test: total bilirubin > 1.5 × upper limit of normal value (ULN), alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) > 2.5 × ULN (retest allowed after 2-4 weeks for AST and ALT); c. Renal function test: estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) < 35 L/(min·1.73m^2); d. Coagulation function test: activated partial thromboplastin time > 1.5 × ULN, or international normalized ratio (INR) > 1.5 × ULN;
  • 20. Active bacterial or fungal infections requiring systematic treatment within 7 days prior to randomization;
  • 21. HIV infection, active hepatitis, known or suspected active tuberculosis;
  • 22. Any malignant tumor within 5 years prior to screening, except those expected to be cured (e.g., completely resected in situ skin basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma, cervical cancer or breast ductal cancer, etc.);
  • 23. Known allergic/hypersensitive reaction or intolerance to JMT103, positive control drug, calcium and vitamin D;
  • 24. Contraindicated to alendronate therapy: abnormalities of the esophagus which delay esophageal emptying (e.g., stricture or achalasia), or inability to stand or sit upright for at least 30 minutes;
  • 25. BMD measurement by DXA interrupted: < 2 measurable lumbar vertebrae; Interrupting height, weight or waist circumference; Severe scoliosis and other measurement affecting conditions;
  • 26. Considered unsuitable for the research project by investigator.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

China1 site
  • Peking University First Hospital

    Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100034

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: A Randomized, Double-blind, Double-dummy, Positive-controlled Phase II Clinical Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of JMT103 in the Treatment of Glucocorticoid Induced Osteoporosis

This is a randomized, double-blind, double-dummy, positive-controlled phase II interventional study designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of JMT103 in the treatment of glucocorticoid induced osteoporosis patients. Patients will be enrolled and randomized to 3 treatment groups, JMT103 60 mg group (and alendronate sodium tablet placebo), JMT103 90 mg group (and alendronate sodium tablet placebo), and alendronate sodium 70 mg active comparator group (and JMT103 placebo). The primary outcome measure is percent change from baseline in lumbar bone mineral density (BMD) at 12 months of treatment. Besides, percent change of lumbar BMD at 6 months, percent change of total hip and femoral neck BMD at 12 months, and the incidence of new fracture at 12 months will be evaluated. Biomarkers of s-CTX and PINP, PK evaluation of JMT103 serum drug concentration, immunogenicity evaluation of ADA and Nab, and adverse events will be also collected.

Being tested
JMT103, Alendronate sodium, JMT103 placebo, Alendronate sodium placebo

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • JMT103Drug

    JMT103, subcutaneous injection, once every 6 months (Q6M)

  • Alendronate sodiumDrug

    Alendronate sodium tablet, once every week (QW)

  • JMT103 placeboDrug

    JMT103 placebo, subcutaneous injection, once every 6 months (Q6M)

  • Alendronate sodium placeboDrug

    Alendronate sodium tablet placebo, once every week (QW)

Study groups in NCT05397938
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
JMT103 60 mg groupExperimentalPatients will be administrated with JMT103 60 mg subcutaneously every 6 months (Q6W) and alendronate sodium tablet placebo once every week (QW).
Receives: Drug: JMT103; Drug: Alendronate sodium placebo
JMT103 90 mg groupExperimentalPatients will be administrated with JMT103 90 mg subcutaneously every 6 months (Q6W) and alendronate sodium tablet placebo once every week (QW).
Receives: Drug: JMT103; Drug: Alendronate sodium placebo
Alendronate sodium groupActive comparatorPatients will be administrated with alendronate sodium tablet orally 70 mg weekly (QW) and JMT103 placebo subcutaneously every 6 months (Q6W).
Receives: Drug: Alendronate sodium; Drug: JMT103 placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change rate of lumbar bone mineral density (BMD) from baseline at 12 months

    Measured: 12 months

Secondary outcomes (7)
  1. Change rate of lumbar spine BMD from baseline at 6 months

    Measured: 6 months

  2. Change rate of total hip and femoral neck BMD from baseline at 12 months

    Measured: 12 months

  3. Change rate of serum type I collagen cross-linked C-terminal peptide (s-CTX) and procollagen type I N-terminal propeptide (PINP) from baseline at 1, 3, 6 and 12 months

    Measured: 1, 3, 6 and 12 months

  4. Incidence of new fractures at 12 months (vertebral and non-vertebral)

    Measured: 12 months

  5. Types and proportions of adverse events

    Measured: signing informed consent - 6 months after the last administration

  6. JMT103 serum drug concentration

    Measured: Day 1 - 12 months

  7. Incidence of JMT103 anti-drug antibodies (ADA) and neutralizing antibodies (Nab)

    Measured: Day 1 - 12 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted31 May 2022
  2. Study start15 Jun 2022 (estimated)
  3. Primary completion1 Jul 2022 (estimated)
  4. Study completion1 Jun 2023 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
231 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05397938
Sponsor's protocol ID
JMT103-CSP-006
Status last verified
Dec 2021
First submitted
25 May 2022
Last updated
31 May 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing JMT103 and Alendronate sodium in people with Glucocorticoid Induced Osteoporosis, run by Shanghai JMT-Bio Inc. at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 26 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 31 May 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Shunqiang He (+86-010-63398491, heshunqiang@mail.ecspc.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change rate of lumbar bone mineral density (BMD) from baseline at 12 months (time frame: 12 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 31 May 2022.

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