Type2DiabetesPhase 4PRECIDENTDNCT05390892
PREvention of CardIovascular and DiabEtic kidNey Disease in Type 2 Diabetes
A Phase 4 study testing SGLT2 inhibitor and GLP-1 receptor agonist in people with Type2Diabetes and ASCVD, run by Brigham and Women's Hospital at 36 sites in United States.
Trial summary
PRECIDENTD is a randomized, open label, pragmatic clinical trial designed to compare rates of the total number of cardiovascular, kidney, and death events among two alternative treatments for patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) and either established atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) or at high risk for… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 40 to 80 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Type2Diabetes, ASCVD
- What is being tested?
- SGLT2 inhibitor and GLP-1 receptor agonist
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 6,000 participants
- Where
- 36 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- 26 Sep 2022to 1 Mar 2029
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 40 to 80 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Type 2 diabetes based on clinical diagnosis
- HbA1c ≥6% measured within 12 months prior to screening
- Secondary prevention cohort (at least 70% of cohort):
- Age 40 to 80 years
- Evidence of established atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD), as defined by one or more of the following
- Coronary heart disease defined by at least one of the following: prior myocardial infarction, prior coronary percutaneous coronary intervention, ≥50% stenosis of a coronary artery documented by invasive or non-invasive imaging (including CT coronary angiography), positive stress test, or coronary artery calcium score >400 Agatston units;
Show all 18Show fewer
- Cerebrovascular disease defined by at least one of the following: prior ischemic stroke, prior carotid revascularization procedure, carotid stenosis ≥ 50% documented by X-ray angiography, MR angiography, CT angiography, or Doppler ultrasound;
- Symptomatic peripheral artery disease defined by at least one of the following: leg symptoms with an ABI ≤ 0.9, leg symptoms with imaging evidence of a stenosis ≥50% in a peripheral artery documented by X-ray angiography, MR angiography, CT angiography, or Doppler ultrasound, or prior amputation for atherosclerotic disease.
- Primary prevention cohort (capped at 30% of cohort):
- Age 60-80 years and at least 1 additional high-risk feature:
- Cardiovascular risk factors/high-risk features:
- Active smoking (combustible tobacco or marijuana)
- HbA1c ≥ 8% measured within 12 months prior to screening. The most recent value available at the time of screening will be used for screening and to determine eligibility.
- Stage 3a CKD, eGFR 45-59 ml/min/1.73m2 measured within 12 months prior to screening. The most recent value available at screening will be used for screening and to determine eligibility.
- Willingness to be randomly assigned to medication class (SGLT2i or GLP-1 RA or both) and fill prescription through personal pharmacy benefit while having other medications adjusted for safety
- Willingness to avoid starting a therapy in the alternative treatment group (e.g., if randomized to GLP-1 RA, avoid starting an SGLT2i) unless strongly recommended by the participant's usual care provider.
- If taking one of the study medication classes, willingness to stop SGLT2i or GLP-1 RA and be randomly assigned to one of the two medication classes
- Willingness to consent to data collection using the electronic health record and sign a medical release to obtain future medical records from other health care facilities
Who cannot join
- Known or suspected diabetes of other cause (type 1 diabetes, pancreatogenic diabetes, monogenic diabetes, etc.)
- Any background diabetes medication regimen will be allowed in this pragmatic trial with the following proviso:
- o Participants taking basal-bolus, prandial, or multiple daily injection insulin (MDI) regimens (e.g., short-acting in combination with long-acting insulin, called MDI regimens) are eligible only if the research staff attests that there has been communication with the usual diabetes care provider and that the provider has agreed to manage insulin adjustment with initiation of study medications. If such agreement has not been obtained, participants taking MDI regimens are excluded.
- History of diabetic ketoacidosis
- Active diabetic foot ulcer
- History of pancreatitis
Show all 20Show fewer
- Heart failure as a primary reason for hospitalization within the past year
- Known left ventricular ejection fraction <40%
- Known urinary albumin-to-creatinine ratio >200 mg/g at screening
- Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) less than 45 ml/min/1.73m2 measured within 12 months prior to screening. The most recent value available at screening will be used for screening and to determine eligibility.
- Known inability to afford study medication through current insurance coverage.
- If a woman of child-bearing potential, the patient or partner is unwilling to use birth control
- Active treatment for cancer, planned treatment for cancer, or recent active cancer with likelihood of recurrence or progression, which, in the opinion of the site investigator, has a likelihood of recurrence that would interfere with study therapy prior to 2028
- Treated cancer with no evidence of disease, no evidence of disease progression, and no planned change in therapy is allowed. Examples of allowable cancers include:
- Breast cancer stable after active treatment, managed with long-term anti-estrogen therapy
- Prostate cancer being observed
- Stage 0 or 1 tumors status post resection or other definitive treatment
- Other similarly stable cancer comorbidities
- History of solid organ or bone marrow transplant
- Allergy to SGLT2 inhibitor or GLP-1 receptor agonist
Trial locations and contacts
36 sites in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
36 sites in 1 country
United States36 sites, 36 recruiting
- Recruiting
University of Michigan
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109
Brittany Williams, 734-998-2497, briplunk@med.umich.edu
David Broome, MD
- Recruiting
Johns Hopkins School of Medicine
Baltimore, Maryland, 21205
Jamie Hyman, 443-927-8723, PRECIDENTD@jhmi.edu
Maya Venkataramani, MD
- Recruiting
MedStar Union Memorial Hospital
Baltimore, Maryland, 21218
Flossine Brown, BS, CRC, 410-554-4451, flossine.brown@medstar.net
Adline Ghazi, MD
- Recruiting
MedStar Health Research Institute - Good Samaritan Hospital
Baltimore, Maryland, 21239
Sariat Ibrahim, 443-444-2263, Sariat.Ibrahim@medstar.net
Jean Park, MD
- Recruiting
Brigham and Women's Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, 02115
Krista Scartozzi, 617-278-0659, bwhprecidentd@bwh.harvard.edu
Marie McDonnell, MD
- Recruiting
Medical University of South Carolina
Charleston, South Carolina, 29425
Audra Wiser, (843) 876-9928, wisera@musc.edu
Harsha Karanchi, MD
- Recruiting
Atrium Health Family Medicine Research Department
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28207
Andrea Price, 704-304-7176, precidentd@advocatehealth.org
Hazel Tapp, PhD
- Recruiting
University of Illinois Chicago
Chicago, Illinois, 60612
Julia Law, 773-505-0169, julielaw@uic.edu
Brian Layden, MD
- Recruiting
University of Missouri-Columbia
Columbia, Missouri, 65212
Katelyn Smith, 833-970-0046, MUPRECIDENTD@health.missouri.edu
Camilla Manrique Acevedo, MD
- Recruiting
Geisinger Medical Center
Danville, Pennsylvania, 17821
Megan Oliveri, 1-866-219-5148, Option 2, meoliveri@geisinger.edu
Alexander Chang, MD, MS, FAHA, FASN
- Recruiting
Essentia Health
Duluth, Minnesota, 55805
Leah Tatelovich, 218-576-0480, PrecidentdEH@Essentia.org
Catherine Benziger, MD, MPH
- Recruiting
Duke University Hospital
Durham, North Carolina, 27710
Chad Harrell, 919-668-9049, DukePRECIDENTD@duke.edu
W. Schuyler Jones, MD
- Recruiting
University of Kansas Medical Center
Fairway, Kansas, 66205
Erica Lower, CCRP, 913-588-6052, elower@kumc.edu
Kristin K Grdinovac, MD
- Recruiting
Rush University Medical Center
Hinsdale, Illinois, 60521
Sharon Glinski, 630-724-1792, sharon_glinski@rush.edu
Ankitaben Han, MD, MS
- Recruiting
Longwood Research LLC
Huntsville, Alabama, 35801
Jeff Dunlap, 256-489-2879, jdunlap@longwoodresearch.net
Saadat Ansari, MD
- Recruiting
University of Iowa
Iowa City, Iowa, 52242
Laura Seegmiller, (319) 331-8773, laura-seegmiller@uiowa.edu
Jeffrey D Quinlan, MD
- Recruiting
NSC Research, Inc.
Johns Creek, Georgia, 30024
Charlotte Mall, 678-507-0838, info@nscresearch.org
Narendra Singh, MD
- Recruiting
Premier Internal Medicine Associates of Houston
Katy, Texas, 77493
Nausheen Mujeeb, 281-398-8044, IMresearch5@medacro.com
Nadia Abbasi, MD
- Recruiting
Eastside Clinical Research Associates
Los Angeles, California, 90022
Mayra Vazquez, 323-261-4706, mvazquez@eastsideclinicalresearch.org
Enrique J Gonzalez, MD
- Recruiting
Kidney and Hypertension Specialists, PLLC
Manassas, Virginia, 20110
Hanan Ebjad, MD, MHSA, 703-361-7341, Research@NovaKidney.Com
Rashida Rahman, MD
- Recruiting
North Dallas Research Associates
McKinney, Texas, 75069
Samina Ahsanullah, 972-529-6939, samina@ndresearch.com
Muhammad Akram Khan, MD
- Recruiting
Kendall South Medical Center, Inc
Miami, Florida, 33185
Denise Moreno, 305-388-1118, frontdesk@floridatrials.org
Rafael Chiong, MD
- Recruiting
Medical College of Wisconsin
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53226
Kailie Roth, 414-805-8104, kroth@mcw.edu
Jake Decker, MD
- Recruiting
University of Minnesota
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55455
Sarah Manser, 612-301-3105, PRECIDENTD@umn.edu
Elizabeth Rogers, MD, MAS
- Recruiting
Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Nashville, Tennessee, 37232
Alesia Pruitt, 615-421-3082, alesia.l.pruitt@vumc.org
Leslee Matheny, MD
- Recruiting
Naomi Berrie Diabetes Center at New York Presbyterian-Columbia University
New York, New York, 10032
Angel Suzana, 212-851-5492, precidentd@cumc.columbia.edu
Jacqueline Lonier, MD
- Recruiting
University of Nebraska Medical Center
Omaha, Nebraska, 68198
Khadieja M Abuzaho, 402-559-4815, kabuzaho@unmc.edu
Cyrus Desouza, MBBS
- Recruiting
South Carolina Clinical Research, LLC
Orangeburg, South Carolina, 29118
Payton Padgett, 803-531-2220, ppadgett@scnephrology.net
Moustafa A Moustafa, MD
- Recruiting
Family Care Center at Kent Hospital
Pawtucket, Rhode Island, 02860
Angela Larkin, 401-921-9066, ALarkin@kentri.org
Caroline Richardson, MD
- Recruiting
South Florida Research Solutions, LLC
Pembroke Pines, Florida, 33028
Smelda Ferrin, 954-986-3067, sferrin@sfresearch.net
Dennis Spiller, DO
- Recruiting
Temple University Lewis Katz School of Medicine
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19140
Jackson Weiler, 267-225-4836, jackson.weiler@temple.edu
Daniel J Rubin, MD
- Recruiting
Oregon Health & Science University
Portland, Oregon, 97239
Aly Carlson, 971-610-3005, precidentd@ohsu.edu
Rodica Busui, MD, PhD
- Recruiting
HonorHealth Research & Innovation Institute
Scottsdale, Arizona, 85258
Nadia Madias, 480-323-1046, heartclinicaltrials@honorhealth.com
Tabitha Moe, MD FACC
- Recruiting
Herman Clinical Research
Suwanee, Georgia, 30024
Morgan Echols, 678-739-2765, mechols.hcr@gmail.com
Lee Herman, MD
- Recruiting
Wooster Heart Group
Wooster, Ohio, 44691
John Roof, 330-202-5700, jroof@bloomingtonmedical.org
Cyril S Ofori, MD
- Recruiting
UMass Chan Medical School
Worcester, Massachusetts, 01655
Xhenifer Mele, 508-334-3206, precidentd@umassmed.edu
Mark O'Connor, MD
About this study
Official title: PRECIDENTD: PREvention of CardIovascular and DiabEtic kidNey Disease in Type 2 Diabetes
PRECIDENTD is a randomized, open label, pragmatic clinical trial designed to compare rates of the total number of cardiovascular, kidney, and death events among two alternative treatments for patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) and either established atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) or at high risk for ASCVD. To accomplish this objective, we will randomly assign 6,000 patients with established T2D and ASCVD or high-risk for ASCVD in a 1:1 allocation to sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitor (SGLT2i) or glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RA). Participants will be followed for the occurrence of the trial primary endpoint of the total (first and recurrent) number of episodes of myocardial infarction (MI), stroke, arterial revascularization, hospitalization for heart failure, development of end-stage kidney disease, kidney transplantation, and mortality, counting all events from randomization until end of study.
- Conditions
- Type2Diabetes, ASCVD
- Being tested
- SGLT2 inhibitor, GLP-1 receptor agonist
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
SGLT2 inhibitorDrug
Empagliflozin, dapagliflozin, or canagliflozin
GLP-1 receptor agonistDrug
Dulaglutide, liraglutide, semaglutide
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitor (SGLT2i) | Active comparator | Therapy with an SGLT2i with proven cardiovascular benefit. This means either canagliflozin, dapagliflozin, or empagliflozin Receives: Drug: SGLT2 inhibitor |
| Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist (GLP-1 RA) | Active comparator | Therapy with a GLP-1 RA with proven cardiovascular benefit. This means either dulaglutide, liraglutide, or semaglutide. Receives: Drug: GLP-1 receptor agonist |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Total (first and recurrent) cardiovascular, kidney, and death events
total (first and recurrent) number of episodes of myocardial infarction (MI), stroke, arterial revascularization, hospitalization for heart failure, development of end-stage kidney disease, kidney transplantation, and mortality
Measured: Through study completion, with an average follow up of approximately 3 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted25 May 2022
- Study start26 Sep 2022
- Primary completion1 Mar 2029 (estimated)
- Study completion1 Mar 2029 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Type2DiabetesStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Brigham and Women's HospitalThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 6,000 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Brigham and Women's Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Brendan M. Everett, Brigham and Women's Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05390892
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 2022p001160
- Acronym
- PRECIDENTD
- Status last verified
- Apr 2026
- First submitted
- 19 May 2022
- Last updated
- 13 Apr 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes
Publications
Wexler DJ, Mayberry LS, Nelson LA, Lema-Driscoll J, Flores LC, Malloy M, MacFadyen JG, Shen J, Zaharris E, Karanchi H, Chatterjee R, Benziger CP, Decker JE, Kalyani R, Manrique-Acevedo C, Lonier J, Simeone E, Mieras K, Siqueira ARO, Rothman RL, Jones WS, Glynn RJ, Everett BM. Dual versus monotherapy with SGLT2 inhibitor and GLP-1 receptor agonist: PRECIDENTD pragmatic randomized trial. Am Heart J. 2026 Apr;294:107332. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2025.107332. Epub 2025 Dec 26.
PubMed 41456635
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 13 Apr 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- PRECIDENTD: PREvention of CardIovascular and DiabEtic kidNey Disease in Type 2 Diabetes
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05390892
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- PRECIDENTD / 2022p001160
- Conditions
- Type2Diabetes, ASCVD
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Recruiting
- Enrolment
- 6,000 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Brigham and Women's HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute
- Study start
- 26 Sep 2022 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 1 Mar 2029 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 1 Mar 2029 (estimated)
- First posted
- 25 May 2022 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
PRECIDENTD is a randomized, open label, pragmatic clinical trial designed to compare rates of the total number of cardiovascular, kidney, and death events among two alternative treatments for patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) and either established atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) or at high risk for ASCVD. To accomplish this objective, we will randomly assign 6,000 patients with established T2D and ASCVD or high-risk for ASCVD in a 1:1 allocation to sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitor (SGLT2i) or glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RA). Participants will be followed for the occurrence of the trial primary endpoint of the total (first and recurrent) number of episodes of myocardial infarction (MI), stroke, arterial revascularization, hospitalization for heart failure, development of end-stage kidney disease, kidney transplantation, and mortality, counting all events from randomization until end of study.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitor (SGLT2i) | Active comparator | Drug: SGLT2 inhibitorTherapy with an SGLT2i with proven cardiovascular benefit. This means either canagliflozin, dapagliflozin, or empagliflozin |
| Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist (GLP-1 RA) | Active comparator | Drug: GLP-1 receptor agonistTherapy with a GLP-1 RA with proven cardiovascular benefit. This means either dulaglutide, liraglutide, or semaglutide. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 40 to 80 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (18 listed)
- Type 2 diabetes based on clinical diagnosis
- HbA1c ≥6% measured within 12 months prior to screening
- Secondary prevention cohort (at least 70% of cohort):
- Primary prevention cohort (capped at 30% of cohort):
- Willingness to be randomly assigned to medication class (SGLT2i or GLP-1 RA or both) and fill prescription through personal pharmacy benefit while having other medications adjusted for safety
Key exclusion criteria (20 listed)
- Known or suspected diabetes of other cause (type 1 diabetes, pancreatogenic diabetes, monogenic diabetes, etc.)
- Any background diabetes medication regimen will be allowed in this pragmatic trial with the following proviso:
- o Participants taking basal-bolus, prandial, or multiple daily injection insulin (MDI) regimens (e.g., short-acting in combination with long-acting insulin, called MDI regimens) are eligible only if the research staff attests that there has been communication with the usual diabetes care provider and that the provider has agreed to manage insulin adjustment with initiation of study medications. If such agreement has not been obtained, participants taking MDI regimens are excluded.
- History of diabetic ketoacidosis
- Active diabetic foot ulcer
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| SGLT2 inhibitorEmpagliflozin, dapagliflozin, or canagliflozin | Drug | Sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitor (SGLT2i) |
| GLP-1 receptor agonistDulaglutide, liraglutide, semaglutide | Drug | Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist (GLP-1 RA) |
Primary outcome
Total (first and recurrent) cardiovascular, kidney, and death events
Time frame: Through study completion, with an average follow up of approximately 3 years
total (first and recurrent) number of episodes of myocardial infarction (MI), stroke, arterial revascularization, hospitalization for heart failure, development of end-stage kidney disease, kidney transplantation, and mortality
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 13 Apr 2026.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 41456635Wexler DJ, Mayberry LS, Nelson LA, Lema-Driscoll J, Flores LC, Malloy M, MacFadyen JG, Shen J, Zaharris E, Karanchi H, Chatterjee R, Benziger CP, Decker JE, Kalyani R, Manrique-Acevedo C, Lonier J, Simeone E, Mieras K, Siqueira ARO, Rothman RL, Jones WS, Glynn RJ, Everett BM. Dual versus monotherapy with SGLT2 inhibitor and GLP-1 receptor agonist: PRECIDENTD pragmatic randomized trial. Am Heart J. 2026 Apr;294:107332. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2025.107332. Epub 2025 Dec 26.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
36 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing SGLT2 inhibitor and GLP-1 receptor agonist in people with Type2Diabetes and ASCVD, run by Brigham and Women's Hospital at 36 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 18 inclusion and 20 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Apr 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 36 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Brendan Everett, MD, MPH (617-732-8790, PRECIDENTDccc@bwh.harvard.edu), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Total (first and recurrent) cardiovascular, kidney, and death events (time frame: Through study completion, with an average follow up of approximately 3 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05390892, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Apr 2026.