Childhood MedulloblastomaPhase 3NCT05382338
A Study of Treatment for Medulloblastoma Using Sodium Thiosulfate to Reduce Hearing Loss
A Phase 3 study testing Audiometric Test, Auditory Brainstem Response and Biospecimen Collection in people with Childhood Medulloblastoma, run by Children's Oncology Group at 111 sites in 2 countries.
Trial summary
This phase III trial tests two hypotheses in patients with low-risk and average-risk medulloblastoma. Medulloblastoma is a type of cancer that occurs in the back of the brain. The term, risk, refers to the chance of the cancer coming back after treatment. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 4 to 21 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Childhood Medulloblastoma
- What is being tested?
- Audiometric Test, Auditory Brainstem Response and Biospecimen Collection
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion, Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 225 participants
- Where
- 111 sitesin 2 countries
- Study dates
- 20 Feb 2023to 31 Dec 2029
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 4 to 21 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult
Who may be able to join
- PRE-ENROLLMENT: Patients must be ≥ 4 years and ≤ 21 years of age at the time of enrollment
- PRE-ENROLLMENT: Patient is suspected to have newly-diagnosed medulloblastoma by institutional diagnosis
- Please note: Patients with a pending result of CSF cytology tests are eligible for NCI-2014-02057 (APEC14B1-Central Nervous System [CNS]) and CNS/Medulloblastoma Pre Enrollment Eligibility Screening
- PRE-ENROLLMENT: The patient and/or their parents or legal guardians must have signed informed consent for APEC14B1 Part A - Eligibility Screening and consent for the Molecular Characterization Initiative (MCI)
- PRE-ENROLLMENT: The required specimens are projected to be submitted under APEC14B1-CNS as soon as possible, preferably within 5 days of definitive surgery
- PRE-ENROLLMENT: All patients must have rapid central pathology review under APEC14B1-CNS prior to study enrollment on ACNS2031 step 1 in order to avoid discordant diagnoses and to verify diagnosis criterion for treatment on ACNS2031.
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- Note: Patients with a pending result of CSF cytology tests are eligible for the rapid central pathology screening review. Confirmation of CSF negativity is needed for enrollment on the ACNS2031 protocol
- PRE-ENROLLMENT: All patients must have rapid central molecular screening review under APEC14B1-CNS prior to study enrollment on ACNS2031 step 1, in order to avoid discordant diagnoses and to verify diagnosis criterion for treatment on ACNS2031
- PRE-ENROLLMENT: All patients who have histopathology confirmed must have rapid central imaging screening review under APEC14B1 prior to study enrollment on ACNS2031 step 1
- Note: Patients must not have metastatic disease on cranial or spinal MRI. Patients with > 1.5 cm^2 residual tumor after initial surgical resection may undergo a second surgical resection prior to subsequent therapy to render them eligible for this study. The day of the second resection to remove residual tumor will be regarded as the day of definitive surgery (Day 0) and must be within a month (31 days) of the initial resection
- PRE-ENROLLMENT: All patients who have histopathology confirmed must have rapid central audiology review under APEC14B1-CNS prior to study enrollment on ACNS2031 step 1
- Patients must be >= 4 years and =< 21 years of age at the time of enrollment
- Patients must be newly diagnosed and have eligibility confirmed by rapid central pathology and molecular screening reviews performed on APEC14B1 and via the Molecular Characterization Initiative
- Average-risk cohort
- Clinico-pathologic criteria:
- M0 disease
- No diffuse anaplastic histology AND
- Molecular criteria:
- SHH, p53wt, GLI2 normal, MYCN normal, no chromosome 14q loss
- Group 3, MYC normal, no isochromosome 17q
- Group 4, no chromosome 11 loss
- Low-risk features cohort
- Clinico-pathologic criteria:
- M0 disease
- No diffuse anaplastic histology AND
- Molecular criteria:
- Group 4, chromosome 11 loss
- Patients must have negative lumbar CSF cytology
- Note: CSF cytology for staging should be performed no sooner than 14 days post operatively to avoid false positive CSF. Ideally, CSF should be obtained between day 14 and day 21 to allow for final staging status before enrollment onto the study. Patients with positive CSF cytology obtained 0 to 14 days after surgery should have cytology repeated to determine eligibility and final CSF status. Patients with negative CSF cytology from lumbar puncture obtained 0 to 14 days after surgery do not need cytology repeated. Patients with negative CSF cytology from lumbar puncture obtained prior to surgery do not need cytology repeated post-operatively
- Patients must have eligibility confirmed by Rapid Central Imaging Review performed on APEC14B1. Patients must have =< 1.5 cm^2 cross-sectional area of residual tumor. Whole brain MRI with and without gadolinium and spine MRI with gadolinium must be performed
- Patients must weigh > 10 kg
- Patients must be enrolled, and protocol therapy must be projected to begin, no later than 31 days after definitive diagnostic surgery (day 0)
- Peripheral absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1000/uL (within 7 days prior to enrollment)
- Platelet count >= 100,000/uL (transfusion independent) (within 7 days prior to enrollment)
- Hemoglobin >= 8.0 g/dL (may receive red blood cell count [RBC] transfusions) (within 7 days prior to enrollment)
- A serum creatinine (within 7 days prior to enrollment) based on age/sex as follows:
- 4 to < 6 years (age); 0.8 mg/dL (male) 0.8 mg/dL (female)
- 6 to < 10 years (age); 1 mg/dL (male) 1 mg/dL (female)
- 10 to < 13 years (age); 1.2 mg/dL (male) 1.2 mg/dL (female)
- 13 to < 16 years (age); 1.5 mg/dL (male) 1.4 mg/dL (female)
- >= 16 years (age); 1.7 mg/dL (male) 1.4 mg/dL (female) OR a 24 hour urine Creatinine clearance >= 70 mL/min/1.73 m^2 (within 7 days prior to enrollment) OR a glomerular filtration rate (GFR) >= 70 mL/min/1.73 m^2 (within 7 days prior to enrollment). GFR must be performed using direct measurement with a nuclear blood sampling method OR direct small molecule clearance method (iothalamate or other molecule per institutional standard)
- Note: Estimated GFR (eGFR) from serum creatinine, cystatin C or other estimates are not acceptable for determining eligibility
- Total bilirubin =< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) for age (within 7 days prior to enrollment)
- Serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase (SGPT) (alanine aminotransferase [ALT]) =< 135 U/L (within 7 days prior to enrollment)
- Note: For the purpose of this study, the ULN for SGPT (ALT) has been set to the value of 45 U/L
- Central nervous system function defined as:
- Patients with seizure disorder may be enrolled if on anticonvulsants and well controlled
- Patients must not be in status epilepticus, a coma or assisted ventilation at the time of study enrollment
- Auditory function defined as:
- Patients must have normal hearing (defined as International Society of Pediatric Oncology [SIOP] grade 0) in at least one ear confirmed by rapid central audiology review performed on APEC14B1 prior to enrollment
- All patients and/or their parents or legal guardians must sign a written informed consent
- All institutional, Food and Drug Administration (FDA), and National Cancer Institute (NCI) requirements for human studies must be met
Who cannot join
- Patients with metastatic disease by either MRI evaluation or lumbar CSF cytology are not eligible. Patients who are unable to undergo a lumbar puncture for assessment of CSF cytology are ineligible
- Patients must not have received any prior radiation therapy or chemotherapy (tumor-directed therapy) other than surgical intervention and/or corticosteroids
- Patients must not have any known hypersensitivity to STS, sulfates/sulfites, or other thiol agents (e.g., amifostine, n-acetylcysteine, MESNA, and captopril)
- Pregnancy and Breastfeeding:
- Female patients who are pregnant since fetal toxicities and teratogenic effects have been noted for several of the study drugs. A pregnancy test is required for female patients of childbearing potential
- Lactating females who plan to breastfeed their infants
- Sexually active patients of reproductive potential who have not agreed to use an effective contraceptive method for the duration of their study participation
Trial locations and contacts
111 sites in 2 countries. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
111 sites in 2 countries
United States106 sites, 102 recruiting
- Recruiting
Children's Hospital Medical Center of Akron
Akron, Ohio, 44308
Site Public Contact, 330-543-3193
Erin Wright
- Recruiting
Albany Medical Center
Albany, New York, 12208
Site Public Contact, 518-262-5513
Lauren R. Weintraub
- Recruiting
C S Mott Children's Hospital
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109
Site Public Contact, 800-865-1125
Andrea T. Franson
- Recruiting
Children's Healthcare of Atlanta - Arthur M Blank Hospital
Atlanta, Georgia, 30329
Site Public Contact, 404-785-0232, Olivia.Floyd@choa.org
Anna J. Janss
- Recruiting
Children's Hospital Colorado
Aurora, Colorado, 80045
Site Public Contact, 303-764-5056, josh.b.gordon@nsmtp.kp.org
Holly B. Lindsay
- Recruiting
Dell Children's Medical Center of Central Texas
Austin, Texas, 78723
Site Public Contact, 512-628-1902, TXAUS-DL-SFCHemonc.research@ascension.org
Shannon M. Cohn
- Recruiting
Sinai Hospital of Baltimore
Baltimore, Maryland, 21215
Site Public Contact, 410-601-9083
Jason M. Fixler
- Recruiting
Johns Hopkins University/Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center
Baltimore, Maryland, 21287
Site Public Contact, 410-955-8804, jhcccro@jhmi.edu
Kenneth J. Cohen
- Active, not recruiting
Children's Hospital of Alabama
Birmingham, Alabama, 35233
- Suspended
Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center
Boston, Massachusetts, 02114
- Recruiting
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Boston, Massachusetts, 02215
Site Public Contact, 877-442-3324
Ralph Salloum
- Recruiting
Roswell Park Cancer Institute
Buffalo, New York, 14263
Site Public Contact, 800-767-9355, askroswell@roswellpark.org
Clare J. Twist
- Recruiting
UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center
Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27599
Site Public Contact, 877-668-0683, cancerclinicaltrials@med.unc.edu
David E. Kram
- Recruiting
Carolinas Medical Center/Levine Cancer Institute
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28203
Site Public Contact, 800-804-9376
Joel A. Kaplan
- Recruiting
University of Virginia Cancer Center
Charlottesville, Virginia, 22908
Site Public Contact, 434-243-6303, uvacancertrials@hscmail.mcc.virginia.edu
Brian C. Belyea
- Recruiting
University of Illinois
Chicago, Illinois, 60612
Site Public Contact, 312-355-3046
Dipti S. Dighe
- Recruiting
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45229
Site Public Contact, 513-636-2799, cancer@cchmc.org
Peter M. de Blank
- Recruiting
Rainbow Babies and Childrens Hospital
Cleveland, Ohio, 44106
Site Public Contact, 216-844-5437
Duncan S. Stearns
- Recruiting
Prisma Health Richland Hospital
Columbia, South Carolina, 29203
Site Public Contact, 864-522-4317, Kim.Williams3@prismahealth.org
Stuart L. Cramer
- Recruiting
Nationwide Children's Hospital
Columbus, Ohio, 43205
Site Public Contact, 614-722-6039, Melinda.Triplet@nationwidechildrens.org
Mark A. Ranalli
- Recruiting
Driscoll Children's Hospital
Corpus Christi, Texas, 78411
Site Public Contact, 361-694-5311, Crystal.DeLosSantos@dchstx.org
Nkechi I. Mba
- Recruiting
Medical City Dallas Hospital
Dallas, Texas, 75230
Site Public Contact, 972-566-5588
Maurizio L. Ghisoli
- Recruiting
UT Southwestern/Simmons Cancer Center-Dallas
Dallas, Texas, 75390
Site Public Contact, 214-648-7097, canceranswerline@UTSouthwestern.edu
Daniel C. Bowers
- Recruiting
Geisinger Medical Center
Danville, Pennsylvania, 17822
Site Public Contact, 570-271-5251, cancerresearch@geisinger.edu
Jagadeesh Ramdas
- Recruiting
Dayton Children's Hospital
Dayton, Ohio, 45404
Site Public Contact, 800-228-4055
Jordan M. Wright
- Recruiting
Blank Children's Hospital
Des Moines, Iowa, 50309
Site Public Contact, 515-241-8912, samantha.mallory@unitypoint.org
Samantha L. Mallory
- Recruiting
Children's Hospital of Michigan
Detroit, Michigan, 48201
Site Public Contact, helpdesk@childrensoncologygroup.org
Hamza Gorsi
- Recruiting
El Paso Children's Hospital
El Paso, Texas, 79905
Site Public Contact, 915-298-5444, ranjan.bista@ttuhsc.edu
Benjamin Carcamo
- Recruiting
Sanford Broadway Medical Center
Fargo, North Dakota, 58122
Site Public Contact, 701-323-5760, OncologyClinicalTrialsFargo@sanfordhealth.org
Samuel J. Milanovich
- Recruiting
Golisano Children's Hospital of Southwest Florida
Fort Myers, Florida, 33908
Site Public Contact, 239-343-5333, molly.arnstrom@leehealth.org
Emad K. Salman
- Recruiting
Corewell Health Grand Rapids Hospitals - Helen DeVos Children's Hospital
Grand Rapids, Michigan, 49503
Site Public Contact, 616-391-1230, crcwm-regulatory@crcwm.org
Kathleen Y. Butler
- Recruiting
East Carolina University
Greenville, North Carolina, 27834
Site Public Contact, 252-744-1015, eubankss@ecu.edu
Andrea R. Whitfield
- Recruiting
BI-LO Charities Children's Cancer Center
Greenville, South Carolina, 29605
Site Public Contact, 864-522-4317, Kim.Williams3@prismahealth.org
Aniket Saha
- Recruiting
Connecticut Children's Medical Center
Hartford, Connecticut, 06106
Site Public Contact, 860-545-9981
Michael S. Isakoff
- Recruiting
Memorial Regional Hospital/Joe DiMaggio Children's Hospital
Hollywood, Florida, 33021
Site Public Contact, 954-265-1847, OHR@mhs.net
Iftikhar Hanif
- Recruiting
Kapiolani Medical Center for Women and Children
Honolulu, Hawaii, 96826
Site Public Contact, 808-983-6090
Wade T. Kyono
- Recruiting
Riley Hospital for Children
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202
Site Public Contact, 800-248-1199
Sandeep Batra
- Recruiting
University of Iowa/Holden Comprehensive Cancer Center
Iowa City, Iowa, 52242
Site Public Contact, 800-237-1225
Andrew P. Groves
- Recruiting
University of Mississippi Medical Center
Jackson, Mississippi, 39216
Site Public Contact, 601-815-6700
Amanda Strobel
- Recruiting
Nemours Children's Clinic-Jacksonville
Jacksonville, Florida, 32207
Site Public Contact, 302-651-5572, Allison.bruce@nemours.org
Sridhi Patel
- Recruiting
Children's Mercy Hospitals and Clinics
Kansas City, Missouri, 64108
Site Public Contact, 816-302-6808, COGResearchGroup@cmh.edu
Keith J. August
- Recruiting
East Tennessee Childrens Hospital
Knoxville, Tennessee, 37916
Site Public Contact, 865-541-8266
Susan E. Spiller
- Recruiting
Arkansas Children's Hospital
Little Rock, Arkansas, 72202-3591
Site Public Contact, 501-364-7373
Michael W. Bishop
- Recruiting
Loma Linda University Medical Center
Loma Linda, California, 92354
Site Public Contact, 909-558-4050
Albert Kheradpour
- Recruiting
Miller Children's and Women's Hospital Long Beach
Long Beach, California, 90806
Site Public Contact, 562-933-5600
Jacqueline N. Casillas
- Recruiting
Children's Hospital Los Angeles
Los Angeles, California, 90027
Site Public Contact, 323-361-4110
Ashley S. Margol
- Recruiting
Norton Children's Hospital
Louisville, Kentucky, 40202
Site Public Contact, 502-629-5500, CancerResource@nortonhealthcare.org
Michael J. Ferguson
- Recruiting
Valley Children's Hospital
Madera, California, 93636
Site Public Contact, 559-353-3000, Research@valleychildrens.org
Ruetima Titapiwatanakun
- Recruiting
University of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center - University Hospital
Madison, Wisconsin, 53792
Site Public Contact, 800-622-8922, clinicaltrials@cancer.wisc.edu
Nicholas J. Pytel
- Recruiting
Marshfield Medical Center-Marshfield
Marshfield, Wisconsin, 54449
Site Public Contact, 800-782-8581, oncology.clinical.trials@marshfieldresearch.org
Michelle A. Manalang
- Recruiting
University of Miami Miller School of Medicine-Sylvester Cancer Center
Miami, Florida, 33136
Site Public Contact, 305-243-2647
Bradley Gampel
- Recruiting
Nicklaus Children's Hospital
Miami, Florida, 33155
Site Public Contact, 888-624-2778
Ziad A. Khatib
- Recruiting
Children's Hospital of Wisconsin
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53226
Site Public Contact, 414-955-4727, MACCCTO@mcw.edu
Sarah Rumler
- Recruiting
Children's Hospitals and Clinics of Minnesota - Minneapolis
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55404
Site Public Contact, 612-813-5913, pauline.mitby@childrensmn.org
Michael K. Richards
- Recruiting
USA Health Strada Patient Care Center
Mobile, Alabama, 36604
Site Public Contact, 800-388-8721
Hamayun Imran
- Suspended
Vanderbilt University/Ingram Cancer Center
Nashville, Tennessee, 37232
- Recruiting
Saint Peter's University Hospital
New Brunswick, New Jersey, 08901
Site Public Contact, 732-745-8600 ext. 6163, kcovert@saintpetersuh.com
Nibal A. Zaghloul
- Recruiting
Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey-Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital
New Brunswick, New Jersey, 08903
Site Public Contact, 732-235-8675
Nehal S. Parikh
- Recruiting
Yale University
New Haven, Connecticut, 06520
Site Public Contact, 203-785-5702, canceranswers@yale.edu
Asher M. Marks
- Suspended
The Steven and Alexandra Cohen Children's Medical Center of New York
New Hyde Park, New York, 11040
- Recruiting
Children's Hospital New Orleans
New Orleans, Louisiana, 70118
Site Public Contact, 504-894-5377
Maria C. Velez-Yanguas
- Recruiting
Laura and Isaac Perlmutter Cancer Center at NYU Langone
New York, New York, 10016
Site Public Contact, CancerTrials@nyulangone.org
Jessica Clymer
- Recruiting
Mount Sinai Hospital
New York, New York, 10029
Site Public Contact, 212-824-7309, CCTO@mssm.edu
Pamela R. Merola
- Recruiting
Newark Beth Israel Medical Center
Newark, New Jersey, 07112
Site Public Contact, 973-926-7230, Christine.Kosmides@rwjbh.org
Teena Bhatla
- Recruiting
Children's Hospital of The King's Daughters
Norfolk, Virginia, 23507
Site Public Contact, 757-668-7243, CCBDCresearch@chkd.org
Melissa S. Mark
- Recruiting
Kaiser Permanente-Oakland
Oakland, California, 94611
Site Public Contact, 877-642-4691, Kpoct@kp.org
Aarati V. Rao
- Recruiting
University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73104
Site Public Contact, 405-271-8777, ou-clinical-trials@ouhsc.edu
Rene Y. McNall-Knapp
- Recruiting
Children's Hospital and Medical Center of Omaha
Omaha, Nebraska, 68114
Site Public Contact, 402-955-3949
Jill C. Beck
- Recruiting
University of Nebraska Medical Center
Omaha, Nebraska, 68198
Site Public Contact, 402-559-6941, unmcrsa@unmc.edu
Jill C. Beck
- Recruiting
Children's Hospital of Orange County
Orange, California, 92868
Site Public Contact, 714-509-8646, oncresearch@choc.org
Elyssa M. Rubin
- Recruiting
Arnold Palmer Hospital for Children
Orlando, Florida, 32806
Site Public Contact, 321-841-5357, Jennifer.spinelli@orlandohealth.com
Zhongbo Hu
- Recruiting
Nemours Children's Hospital
Orlando, Florida, 32827
Site Public Contact, 302-651-5572, Allison.bruce@nemours.org
Sridhi Patel
- Recruiting
Saint Joseph's Regional Medical Center
Paterson, New Jersey, 07503
Site Public Contact, 973-754-2207, HallL@sjhmc.org
Alissa Kahn
- Recruiting
Nemours Children's Clinic - Pensacola
Pensacola, Florida, 32504
Site Public Contact, helpdesk@childrensoncologygroup.org
Jeffrey H. Schwartz
- Recruiting
OSF Children's Hospital of Illinois
Peoria, Illinois, 61637
Site Public Contact, 309-624-4945, ChildrensHospitalofIllinois@osfhealthcare.org
Prerna Kumar
- Recruiting
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104
Site Public Contact, 267-425-5544, CancerTrials@email.chop.edu
Jane E. Minturn
- Recruiting
Phoenix Childrens Hospital
Phoenix, Arizona, 85016
Site Public Contact, 602-546-0920
Michael R. Mangum
- Recruiting
Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15224
Site Public Contact, 412-692-8570, jean.tersak@chp.edu
James T. Felker
- Recruiting
Legacy Emanuel Children's Hospital
Portland, Oregon, 97227
Site Public Contact, 503-413-2560
Jason M. Glover
- Recruiting
Oregon Health and Science University
Portland, Oregon, 97239
Site Public Contact, 503-494-1080, trials@ohsu.edu
Linda C. Stork
- Recruiting
Rhode Island Hospital
Providence, Rhode Island, 02903
Site Public Contact, 401-444-1488
Bradley DeNardo
- Recruiting
VCU Massey Comprehensive Cancer Center
Richmond, Virginia, 23298
Site Public Contact, 804-628-6430, CTOclinops@vcu.edu
Christopher Park
- Recruiting
Mayo Clinic in Rochester
Rochester, Minnesota, 55905
Site Public Contact, 855-776-0015
Joseph Z. Wilson
- Recruiting
Corewell Health Children's
Royal Oak, Michigan, 48073
Site Public Contact, 248-551-7695
Marie V. Nelson
- Recruiting
University of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center
Sacramento, California, 95817
Site Public Contact, 916-734-3089
Marcio H. Malogolowkin
- Recruiting
Children's Hospital of San Antonio
San Antonio, Texas, 78207
Site Public Contact, 210-704-2894, bridget.medina@christushealth.org
Julie Voeller
- Recruiting
University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio
San Antonio, Texas, 78229
Site Public Contact, 210-450-3800, phoresearchoffice@uthscsa.edu
Shafqat Shah
- Recruiting
Rady Children's Hospital - San Diego
San Diego, California, 92123
Site Public Contact, 858-966-5934
William D. Roberts
- Recruiting
UCSF Medical Center-Mission Bay
San Francisco, California, 94158
Site Public Contact, 877-827-3222, cancertrials@ucsf.edu
Alyssa T. Reddy
- Recruiting
Seattle Children's Hospital
Seattle, Washington, 98105
Site Public Contact, 866-987-2000
Sarah E. Leary
- Recruiting
Sanford USD Medical Center - Sioux Falls
Sioux Falls, South Dakota, 57117-5134
Site Public Contact, 605-312-3320, OncologyClinicalTrialsSF@SanfordHealth.org
Jordan Fritch-Hanson
- Recruiting
Providence Sacred Heart Medical Center and Children's Hospital
Spokane, Washington, 99204
Site Public Contact, 800-228-6618, HopeBeginsHere@providence.org
Judy L. Felgenhauer
- Recruiting
Southern Illinois University School of Medicine
Springfield, Illinois, 62702
Site Public Contact, 217-545-7929
Gregory P. Brandt
- Recruiting
Cardinal Glennon Children's Medical Center
St Louis, Missouri, 63104
Site Public Contact, 314-268-4000
William S. Ferguson
- Recruiting
Washington University School of Medicine
St Louis, Missouri, 63110
Site Public Contact, 800-600-3606, info@siteman.wustl.edu
Andrew S. Cluster
- Recruiting
Johns Hopkins All Children's Hospital
St. Petersburg, Florida, 33701
Site Public Contact, 727-767-4784, Ashley.Repp@jhmi.edu
Stacie L. Stapleton
- Recruiting
Stony Brook University Medical Center
Stony Brook, New York, 11794
Site Public Contact, 800-862-2215
Rina Meyer
- Recruiting
State University of New York Upstate Medical University
Syracuse, New York, 13210
Site Public Contact, 315-464-5476
Melanie A. Comito
- Recruiting
Mary Bridge Children's Hospital and Health Center
Tacoma, Washington, 98405
Site Public Contact, 253-403-1461, research@multicare.org
Robert G. Irwin
- Recruiting
Saint Joseph's Hospital/Children's Hospital-Tampa
Tampa, Florida, 33607
Site Public Contact, 813-357-0849, jennifer.manns@baycare.org
Don E. Eslin
- Recruiting
Montefiore Medical Center - Moses Campus
The Bronx, New York, 10467
Site Public Contact, 718-379-6866, eskwak@montefiore.org
Alice Lee
- Recruiting
ProMedica Toledo Hospital/Russell J Ebeid Children's Hospital
Toledo, Ohio, 43606
Site Public Contact, 419-824-1842, PCIOncResearch@promedica.org
Jamie L. Dargart
- Recruiting
New York Medical College
Valhalla, New York, 10595
Site Public Contact, 914-594-3794
Andrew J. Bellantoni
- Recruiting
Children's National Medical Center
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20010
Site Public Contact, 202-476-2800, OncCRC_OnCall@childrensnational.org
Jeffrey S. Dome
- Recruiting
Alfred I duPont Hospital for Children
Wilmington, Delaware, 19803
Site Public Contact, 302-651-5572, Allison.bruce@nemours.org
Sridhi Patel
- Recruiting
Wake Forest University Health Sciences
Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27157
Site Public Contact, 336-713-6771
Sarah Supples
Canada5 sites, 5 recruiting
- Recruiting
IWK Health Centre
Halifax, Nova Scotia, B3K 6R8
Site Public Contact, 902-470-8520, Research@iwk.nshealth.ca
Chelsea Ash
- Recruiting
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine
Montreal, Quebec, H3T 1C5
Site Public Contact, 514-345-4931, yvan.samson@umontreal.ca
Monia Marzouki
- Recruiting
CHU de Quebec-Centre Hospitalier de l'Universite Laval (CHUL)
Québec, G1V 4G2
Site Public Contact, 418-525-4444, rechclinique@crchudequebec.ulaval.ca
Bruno Michon
- Recruiting
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Sherbrooke-Fleurimont
Sherbrooke, Quebec, J1H 5N4
Site Public Contact, 819-820-6480, crcinformation.chus@ssss.gouv.qc.ca
Josee Brossard
- Recruiting
CancerCare Manitoba
Winnipeg, Manitoba, R3E 0V9
Site Public Contact, 866-561-1026, ctu_web@cancercare.mb.ca
Stephanie M. Villeneuve
About this study
Official title: A Phase 3 Study of Sodium Thiosulfate for Reduction of Cisplatin-Induced Ototoxicity in Children With Average-Risk Medulloblastoma and Reduced Therapy in Children With Medulloblastoma With Low-Risk Features
This phase III trial tests two hypotheses in patients with low-risk and average-risk medulloblastoma. Medulloblastoma is a type of cancer that occurs in the back of the brain. The term, risk, refers to the chance of the cancer coming back after treatment. Subjects with low-risk medulloblastoma typically have a lower chance of the cancer coming back than subjects with average-risk medulloblastoma. Although treatment for newly diagnosed average-risk and low-risk medulloblastoma is generally effective at treating the cancer, there are still concerns about the side effects of such treatment. Side effects or unintended health conditions that arise due to treatment include learning difficulties, hearing loss or other issues in performing daily activities. Standard therapy for newly diagnosed average-risk or low-risk medulloblastoma includes surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy (including cisplatin). Cisplatin may cause hearing loss as a side effect. In the average-risk medulloblastoma patients, this trial tests whether the addition of sodium thiosulfate (STS) to standard of care chemotherapy and radiation therapy reduces hearing loss. Previous studies with STS have shown that it may help reduce or prevent hearing loss caused by cisplatin. In the low-risk medulloblastoma patients, the study tests whether a less intense therapy (reduced radiation) can provide the same benefits as the more intense therapy. The less intense therapy may cause fewer side effects. Radiation therapy uses high energy x-rays to kill tumor cells and shrink tumors. Cisplatin is in a class of medications known as platinum-containing compounds. It works by killing, stopping or slowing the growth of cancer cells. The overall goals of this study are to see if giving STS along with standard treatment (radiation therapy and chemotherapy) will reduce hearing loss in medulloblastoma patients and to compare the overall outcome of patients with medulloblastoma treated with STS to patients treated without STS on a previous study in order to make sure that survival and recurrence of tumor is not worsened.
Read the detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
- To evaluate the efficacy of sodium thiosulfate (STS) infusion administered during cisplatin-containing chemotherapy cycles (compared to a historical cohort selected from ACNS0331 which received chemotherapy without STS) in reducing hearing loss in children with newly-diagnosed average-risk medulloblastoma.
II. To estimate and monitor event-free survival (EFS) in this study against a carefully selected cohort from ACNS0331 to guard against loss of efficacy due to STS.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
- To estimate and monitor overall survival (OS) in this study against a carefully selected control cohort from ACNS0331.
II. To estimate the incidence of ototoxicity-related cisplatin dose modifications in the average-risk cohort.
III. To estimate the incidence of cisplatin-related nephrotoxicity in both the average-risk and low-risk cohorts.
IV. To evaluate full scale intelligence neurocognitive outcomes and trajectories of patients with average-risk medulloblastoma treated with STS compared to the control cohort from ACNS0331.
- To evaluate quality of life and psychosocial outcomes and trajectories of patients with average-risk medulloblastoma treated with STS compared to published norms.
VI. To estimate and monitor EFS, OS, and patterns of recurrence in patients with low-risk features treated using a reduced craniospinal radiation approach.
VII. To evaluate the trajectory of hearing loss in medulloblastoma patients treated with STS.
VIII. To evaluate household material hardship as a social determinant of neurocognitive, quality of life, and psychosocial outcomes in patients with average-risk and low risk medulloblastoma.
EXPLORATORY OBJECTIVES:
- To obtain paired blood and tumor tissue to be banked for future biology studies involving comprehensive molecular analysis, including but not limited to whole exome sequencing, ribonucleic acid (RNA) sequencing, and methylation.
II. To bank blood and cerebrospinal fluid for future studies. III. To evaluate attention, processing speed, memory, and executive function neurocognitive outcomes and trajectories, as well as hearing-related quality of life outcomes and trajectories, of patients with average-risk medulloblastoma treated with STS.
IV. To evaluate neurocognitive, quality of life, and psychosocial outcomes of patients with low-risk features treated using a reduced craniospinal radiation approach.
OUTLINE:
CHEMORADIOTHERAPY: Patients undergo radiation therapy 5 days per week for 6 weeks (weeks 1-6) and receive vincristine intravenously (IV) once weekly on weeks 2-7 in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
MAINTENANCE: Beginning 4 weeks after chemoradiotherapy, patients receive lomustine orally (PO) on day 1 of cycles 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, and 8, cisplatin IV over 6 hours on day 1 of cycles 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, and 8, sodium thiosulfate IV over 15 minutes on day 1 of cycles 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, and 8, and cyclophosphamide IV over 30-60 minutes on days 1 and 2 of cycles 3, 6, and 9. Patients also receive vincristine IV on days 1, 8, and 15 of cycles 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, and 8, and on days 1 and 8 of cycles 3, 6, and 9. Treatment repeats every 6 weeks (cycles 1, 2, 4, 5, 7 and 8) or every 4 weeks (cycles 3, 6, and 9) for up to 9 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Additionally, patients undergo magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and collection of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) throughout the study. Patients may also optionally undergo blood sample collection throughout the study.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 3 months for years 1-2, every 6 months for years 3-4, and then annually for years 5-10.
- Conditions
- Childhood Medulloblastoma
- Being tested
- Audiometric Test, Auditory Brainstem Response, Biospecimen Collection, Cisplatin, Cyclophosphamide
- Medical subject headings
- Medulloblastoma
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Audiometric TestProcedure or surgery
Also called Audiometric Testing, Audiometry, Hearing Test
Ancillary studies
Auditory Brainstem ResponseProcedure or surgery
Also called ABR, BAEP, BAER, Brainstem Auditory Evoked Potentials
Ancillary studies
Biospecimen CollectionProcedure or surgery
Also called Biological Sample Collection, Biospecimen Collected, Specimen Collection
Undergo CSF and blood sample collection
CisplatinDrug
Also called Abiplatin, Blastolem, Briplatin, CDDP
Given IV
CyclophosphamideDrug
Also called (-)-Cyclophosphamide, 2H-1,3,2-Oxazaphosphorine, 2-[bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]tetrahydro-, 2-oxide, monohydrate, Asta B 518, B 518
Given IV
LomustineDrug
Also called 1-(2-Chloroethyl)-3-cyclohexyl-1-nitrosourea, 1-Nitrosourea, 1-(2-chloroethyl)-3-cyclohexyl-, Belustin, Belustine
Given PO
Magnetic Resonance ImagingProcedure or surgery
Also called Magnetic Resonance, Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), Magnetic resonance imaging (procedure), Magnetic Resonance Imaging Scan
Undergo MRI
Quality-of-Life AssessmentOther
Also called Quality of Life Assessment
Ancillary studies
Radiation TherapyRadiation
Also called Cancer Radiotherapy, Energy Type, ENERGY_TYPE, Irradiate
Undergo radiation therapy
Sodium ThiosulfateDrug
Also called Cyanide Antidote Package, Disodium Thiosulfate, S-Hydril, Sodium Hyposulfate
Given IV
Survey AdministrationOther
Ancillary studies
VincristineDrug
Also called LCR, Leurocristine, VCR, Vincrystine
Given IV
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment (chemoradiotherapy, maintenance) | Experimental | See Detailed Description. Receives: Procedure: Audiometric Test; Procedure: Auditory Brainstem Response; Procedure: Biospecimen Collection; Drug: Cisplatin; Drug: Cyclophosphamide; Drug: Lomustine; Procedure: Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Other: Quality-of-Life Assessment; Radiation: Radiation Therapy; Drug: Sodium Thiosulfate; Other: Survey Administration; Drug: Vincristine |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Percentage of patients with >= grade 2 hearing loss
Will estimate the number and percentage of patients with >= grade 2 hearing loss using the society of pediatric oncology (SIOP) scale (defined as hearing threshold >20 dB at >= 4kHz) 4 weeks after the last dose of cisplatin. If hearing loss is observed in both ears, the worse ear will be used for this primary analysis.
Measured: At 4 weeks after the last dose of cisplatin
Event-free survival (EFS)
Will estimate the EFS distribution using Kaplan-Meier (KM) method.
Measured: From initiation of the protocol treatment to the occurrence of disease progression, disease recurrence, death from any cause, or occurrence of a second malignant neoplasm, assessed up to 10 years
Secondary outcomes (10)
Overall survival (OS)
Will calculate the OS distribution using KM method.
Measured: Up to 10 years
Incidence of ototoxicity-related cisplatin dose modifications in the average-risk cohort
Will be calculated by dividing the total number of ototoxicity-related cisplatin dose modifications by the cumulative dose of cisplatin. Summary statistics including mean, standard deviation (SD), median and range will be used to summarize the data by cohorts.
Measured: Up to 10 years
Incidence of cisplatin-related nephrotoxicity in both the average-risk and low-risk cohorts
The frequency of cisplatin-related nephrotoxicity including Grade 3 and higher creatinine increase, acute kidney injury, and chronic kidney disease will be calculated per patient as raw counts. Summary statistics will be reported including mean, median, standard deviation and range by cohorts.
Measured: Up to 10 years
Full scale intelligence neurocognitive outcomes and trajectories of patients with average-risk medulloblastoma treated with sodium thiosulfate (STS)
A psychologist-administered battery will be used to assess longitudinal trajectories in the estimated full scale intelligence quotient (FSIQ) using the Wechsler Intelligence Scale Vocabulary and Block Design subtest. Box-plots will be drawn for each time point to visually look for change over time. Will estimate pairwise changes in FSIQ between 9 month and 30-month and between 9-month and 60-month measurements. Summary statistics will be provided for each time point and for each pairwise change including mean, standard deviation, median and range. Will compare FSIQ between two time points using parametric or non-parametric one-sample approaches depending on the normality of the data.
Measured: Up to 5 years
Quality of life and psychosocial outcomes of patients with average-risk medulloblastoma treated with STS
Will compare quality of life (general) and psychosocial (adaptive, social, emotional, behavioral) outcomes from this study between baseline and post treatment as well as to the published healthy norms.
Measured: Up to 5 years
EFS in patients with low-risk features treated using a reduced craniospinal radiation approach
KM estimates of the EFS distributions for the low-risk cohort will be provided.
Measured: Up to 10 years
OS in patients with low-risk features treated using a reduced craniospinal radiation approach
KM estimates of the OS distributions for the low-risk cohort will be provided.
Measured: Up to 10 years
Patterns of recurrence in patients with low-risk features treated using a reduced craniospinal radiation approach
The summary statistics such as count and frequency will be used to describe the patterns of recurrence.
Measured: Up to 10 years
Trajectory of hearing loss medulloblastoma patients treated with STS
The number of patients with >= Grade 2 hearing loss using the SIOP scale in the evaluable ear at each time point will be summarized along with its 95% confidence interval.
Measured: Up to 60 months
Household material hardship as a social determinant of neurocognitive, quality of life, and psychosocial outcomes in patients with average-risk and low-risk medulloblastoma
The Household Survey will be administered to parents at various timepoints to measure household material hardship. Summary statistics will be provided for each time point including mean, standard deviation, median and range for each outcome measure of interest.
Measured: Up to 60 months post-enrollment
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted19 May 2022
- Study start20 Feb 2023
- Primary completion31 Dec 2029 (estimated)
- Study completion31 Dec 2029 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Childhood MedulloblastomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Children's Oncology GroupThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 225 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Children's Oncology Group
- Sponsor type
- Research network
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Ralph Salloum, Principal investigator, Children's Oncology Group
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05382338
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- ACNS2031
- Other IDs
- NCI-2022-04866, ACNS2031, ACNS2031, U10CA180886
- Status last verified
- Feb 2026
- First submitted
- 15 Apr 2022
- Last updated
- 25 Aug 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 25 Aug 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase 3 Study of Sodium Thiosulfate for Reduction of Cisplatin-Induced Ototoxicity in Children With Average-Risk Medulloblastoma and Reduced Therapy in Children With Medulloblastoma With Low-Risk Features
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05382338
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- ACNS2031
- Conditions
- Childhood Medulloblastoma
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Recruiting
- Enrolment
- 225 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Children's Oncology GroupResearch network
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Study start
- 20 Feb 2023 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 31 Dec 2029 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 31 Dec 2029 (estimated)
- First posted
- 19 May 2022 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This phase III trial tests two hypotheses in patients with low-risk and average-risk medulloblastoma. Medulloblastoma is a type of cancer that occurs in the back of the brain. The term, risk, refers to the chance of the cancer coming back after treatment. Subjects with low-risk medulloblastoma typically have a lower chance of the cancer coming back than subjects with average-risk medulloblastoma. Although treatment for newly diagnosed average-risk and low-risk medulloblastoma is generally effective at treating the cancer, there are still concerns about the side effects of such treatment. Side effects or unintended health conditions that arise due to treatment include learning difficulties, hearing loss or other issues in performing daily activities. Standard therapy for newly diagnosed average-risk or low-risk medulloblastoma includes surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy (including cisplatin). Cisplatin may cause hearing loss as a side effect. In the average-risk medulloblastoma patients, this trial tests whether the addition of sodium thiosulfate (STS) to standard of care chemotherapy and radiation therapy reduces hearing loss. Previous studies with STS have shown that it may help reduce or prevent hearing loss caused by cisplatin. In the low-risk medulloblastoma patients, the study tests whether a less intense therapy (reduced radiation) can provide the same benefits as the more intense therapy. The less intense therapy may cause fewer side effects. Radiation therapy uses high energy x-rays to kill tumor cells and shrink tumors. Cisplatin is in a class of medications known as platinum-containing compounds. It works by killing, stopping or slowing the growth of cancer cells. The overall goals of this study are to see if giving STS along with standard treatment (radiation therapy and chemotherapy) will reduce hearing loss in medulloblastoma patients and to compare the overall outcome of patients with medulloblastoma treated with STS to patients treated without STS on a previous study in order to make sure that survival and recurrence of tumor is not worsened.
Detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
- To evaluate the efficacy of sodium thiosulfate (STS) infusion administered during cisplatin-containing chemotherapy cycles (compared to a historical cohort selected from ACNS0331 which received chemotherapy without STS) in reducing hearing loss in children with newly-diagnosed average-risk medulloblastoma.
II. To estimate and monitor event-free survival (EFS) in this study against a carefully selected cohort from ACNS0331 to guard against loss of efficacy due to STS.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
- To estimate and monitor overall survival (OS) in this study against a carefully selected control cohort from ACNS0331.
II. To estimate the incidence of ototoxicity-related cisplatin dose modifications in the average-risk cohort.
III. To estimate the incidence of cisplatin-related nephrotoxicity in both the average-risk and low-risk cohorts.
IV. To evaluate full scale intelligence neurocognitive outcomes and trajectories of patients with average-risk medulloblastoma treated with STS compared to the control cohort from ACNS0331.
- To evaluate quality of life and psychosocial outcomes and trajectories of patients with average-risk medulloblastoma treated with STS compared to published norms.
VI. To estimate and monitor EFS, OS, and patterns of recurrence in patients with low-risk features treated using a reduced craniospinal radiation approach.
VII. To evaluate the trajectory of hearing loss in medulloblastoma patients treated with STS.
VIII. To evaluate household material hardship as a social determinant of neurocognitive, quality of life, and psychosocial outcomes in patients with average-risk and low risk medulloblastoma.
EXPLORATORY OBJECTIVES:
- To obtain paired blood and tumor tissue to be banked for future biology studies involving comprehensive molecular analysis, including but not limited to whole exome sequencing, ribonucleic acid (RNA) sequencing, and methylation.
II. To bank blood and cerebrospinal fluid for future studies. III. To evaluate attention, processing speed, memory, and executive function neurocognitive outcomes and trajectories, as well as hearing-related quality of life outcomes and trajectories, of patients with average-risk medulloblastoma treated with STS.
IV. To evaluate neurocognitive, quality of life, and psychosocial outcomes of patients with low-risk features treated using a reduced craniospinal radiation approach.
OUTLINE:
CHEMORADIOTHERAPY: Patients undergo radiation therapy 5 days per week for 6 weeks (weeks 1-6) and receive vincristine intravenously (IV) once weekly on weeks 2-7 in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
MAINTENANCE: Beginning 4 weeks after chemoradiotherapy, patients receive lomustine orally (PO) on day 1 of cycles 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, and 8, cisplatin IV over 6 hours on day 1 of cycles 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, and 8, sodium thiosulfate IV over 15 minutes on day 1 of cycles 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, and 8, and cyclophosphamide IV over 30-60 minutes on days 1 and 2 of cycles 3, 6, and 9. Patients also receive vincristine IV on days 1, 8, and 15 of cycles 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, and 8, and on days 1 and 8 of cycles 3, 6, and 9. Treatment repeats every 6 weeks (cycles 1, 2, 4, 5, 7 and 8) or every 4 weeks (cycles 3, 6, and 9) for up to 9 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Additionally, patients undergo magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and collection of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) throughout the study. Patients may also optionally undergo blood sample collection throughout the study.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 3 months for years 1-2, every 6 months for years 3-4, and then annually for years 5-10.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment (chemoradiotherapy, maintenance) | Experimental | Procedure: Audiometric Test, Procedure: Auditory Brainstem Response, Procedure: Biospecimen Collection, Drug: Cisplatin, Drug: Cyclophosphamide, Drug: Lomustine, Procedure: Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Other: Quality-of-Life Assessment, Radiation: Radiation Therapy, Drug: Sodium Thiosulfate, Other: Survey Administration, Drug: VincristineSee Detailed Description. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 4 to 21 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult
Key inclusion criteria (52 listed)
- PRE-ENROLLMENT: Patients must be ≥ 4 years and ≤ 21 years of age at the time of enrollment
- PRE-ENROLLMENT: Patient is suspected to have newly-diagnosed medulloblastoma by institutional diagnosis
- PRE-ENROLLMENT: The patient and/or their parents or legal guardians must have signed informed consent for APEC14B1 Part A - Eligibility Screening and consent for the Molecular Characterization Initiative (MCI)
- PRE-ENROLLMENT: The required specimens are projected to be submitted under APEC14B1-CNS as soon as possible, preferably within 5 days of definitive surgery
- PRE-ENROLLMENT: All patients must have rapid central pathology review under APEC14B1-CNS prior to study enrollment on ACNS2031 step 1 in order to avoid discordant diagnoses and to verify diagnosis criterion for treatment on ACNS2031.
Key exclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Patients with metastatic disease by either MRI evaluation or lumbar CSF cytology are not eligible. Patients who are unable to undergo a lumbar puncture for assessment of CSF cytology are ineligible
- Patients must not have received any prior radiation therapy or chemotherapy (tumor-directed therapy) other than surgical intervention and/or corticosteroids
- Patients must not have any known hypersensitivity to STS, sulfates/sulfites, or other thiol agents (e.g., amifostine, n-acetylcysteine, MESNA, and captopril)
- Pregnancy and Breastfeeding:
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Audiometric TestAlso: Audiometric Testing, Audiometry, Hearing TestAncillary studies | Procedure or surgery | Treatment (chemoradiotherapy, maintenance) |
| Auditory Brainstem ResponseAlso: ABR, BAEP, BAER, Brainstem Auditory Evoked PotentialsAncillary studies | Procedure or surgery | Treatment (chemoradiotherapy, maintenance) |
| Biospecimen CollectionAlso: Biological Sample Collection, Biospecimen Collected, Specimen CollectionUndergo CSF and blood sample collection | Procedure or surgery | Treatment (chemoradiotherapy, maintenance) |
| CisplatinAlso: Abiplatin, Blastolem, Briplatin, CDDPGiven IV | Drug | Treatment (chemoradiotherapy, maintenance) |
| CyclophosphamideAlso: (-)-Cyclophosphamide, 2H-1,3,2-Oxazaphosphorine, 2-[bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]tetrahydro-, 2-oxide, monohydrate, Asta B 518, B 518Given IV | Drug | Treatment (chemoradiotherapy, maintenance) |
| LomustineAlso: 1-(2-Chloroethyl)-3-cyclohexyl-1-nitrosourea, 1-Nitrosourea, 1-(2-chloroethyl)-3-cyclohexyl-, Belustin, BelustineGiven PO | Drug | Treatment (chemoradiotherapy, maintenance) |
| Magnetic Resonance ImagingAlso: Magnetic Resonance, Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), Magnetic resonance imaging (procedure), Magnetic Resonance Imaging ScanUndergo MRI | Procedure or surgery | Treatment (chemoradiotherapy, maintenance) |
| Quality-of-Life AssessmentAlso: Quality of Life AssessmentAncillary studies | Other | Treatment (chemoradiotherapy, maintenance) |
| Radiation TherapyAlso: Cancer Radiotherapy, Energy Type, ENERGY_TYPE, IrradiateUndergo radiation therapy | Radiation | Treatment (chemoradiotherapy, maintenance) |
| Sodium ThiosulfateAlso: Cyanide Antidote Package, Disodium Thiosulfate, S-Hydril, Sodium HyposulfateGiven IV | Drug | Treatment (chemoradiotherapy, maintenance) |
| Survey AdministrationAncillary studies | Other | Treatment (chemoradiotherapy, maintenance) |
| VincristineAlso: LCR, Leurocristine, VCR, VincrystineGiven IV | Drug | Treatment (chemoradiotherapy, maintenance) |
Primary outcome
Percentage of patients with >= grade 2 hearing loss
Time frame: At 4 weeks after the last dose of cisplatin
Will estimate the number and percentage of patients with >= grade 2 hearing loss using the society of pediatric oncology (SIOP) scale (defined as hearing threshold >20 dB at >= 4kHz) 4 weeks after the last dose of cisplatin. If hearing loss is observed in both ears, the worse ear will be used for this primary analysis.
Event-free survival (EFS)
Time frame: From initiation of the protocol treatment to the occurrence of disease progression, disease recurrence, death from any cause, or occurrence of a second malignant neoplasm, assessed up to 10 years
Will estimate the EFS distribution using Kaplan-Meier (KM) method.
10 secondary outcomes
Overall survival (OS)
Time frame: Up to 10 years
Incidence of ototoxicity-related cisplatin dose modifications in the average-risk cohort
Time frame: Up to 10 years
Incidence of cisplatin-related nephrotoxicity in both the average-risk and low-risk cohorts
Time frame: Up to 10 years
Full scale intelligence neurocognitive outcomes and trajectories of patients with average-risk medulloblastoma treated with sodium thiosulfate (STS)
Time frame: Up to 5 years
Quality of life and psychosocial outcomes of patients with average-risk medulloblastoma treated with STS
Time frame: Up to 5 years
EFS in patients with low-risk features treated using a reduced craniospinal radiation approach
Time frame: Up to 10 years
OS in patients with low-risk features treated using a reduced craniospinal radiation approach
Time frame: Up to 10 years
Patterns of recurrence in patients with low-risk features treated using a reduced craniospinal radiation approach
Time frame: Up to 10 years
Trajectory of hearing loss medulloblastoma patients treated with STS
Time frame: Up to 60 months
Household material hardship as a social determinant of neurocognitive, quality of life, and psychosocial outcomes in patients with average-risk and low-risk medulloblastoma
Time frame: Up to 60 months post-enrollment
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 25 Aug 2026.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
Ralph Salloum principal investigator
Children's Oncology Group
111 sites in 2 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Audiometric Test, Auditory Brainstem Response and Biospecimen Collection in people with Childhood Medulloblastoma, run by Children's Oncology Group at 111 sites in 2 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 52 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Aug 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 111 sites in United States, Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Each site lists its own contact: choose the nearest one under Trial locations. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Percentage of patients with >= grade 2 hearing loss (time frame: At 4 weeks after the last dose of cisplatin). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Aug 2026.