AzTrials
AzTrials

Lymphoma, B-CellNCT05376709

A Mixed Methods Study of Nutrition Practice in Cancer Care on Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma Population

A study testing Short-Term Calorie Reduction in people with Lymphoma, B-Cell, run by National Taiwan University Hospital at 1 site in Taiwan.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

The effects of calorie or sugar control on health and disease has been a hot topic. While established evidence has proven the health benefits of long-term calorie restriction, recent preclinical studies show encouraging results of the beneficial effects of short-term fasting on cancer treatment. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 20 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Lymphoma, B-Cell
What is being tested?
Short-Term Calorie Reduction
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
200 participants
Where
1 siteTaiwan
Study dates
1 Sep 2020to 1 Jan 2024
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 20 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Newly diagnosed with DLBCL
  • Planning to receive R-CHOP regimen
  • 20-year-old or older
  • The targeted sample size is 50 for each group

Who cannot join

  • Have BMI less than or equal to 18.5
  • Have albumin level lower than 3.4 g/liter
  • History of eating disorders
  • Have difficulties to follow the instructions of calorie modifications due to physiological or psychological condition
  • Have been diagnosed with diabetes mellitus or have physiological or psychological condition that calorie modification may cause negative effect on their physical or psychological status
  • Have special dietary restrictions

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Chia-Chun Tang, Asst. Prof contact

(02)23123456 ext. 88436

chiatang@ntu.edu.tw

Taiwan1 site, 1 recruiting
  • NTUH

    Taipei

    Chia-Chun Tang, Asst. Prof, (02)23123456 ext. 88436, chiatang@ntu.edu.tw

    Recruiting

Other trials in Taiwan

About this study

Official title: A Mixed Methods Study of Nutrition Practice in Cancer Care: Test a Newly-developed Intervention and Establish Frameworks Reflecting Multi-aspects of Eating Behavior Based on Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma Population

The effects of calorie or sugar control on health and disease has been a hot topic. While established evidence has proven the health benefits of long-term calorie restriction, recent preclinical studies show encouraging results of the beneficial effects of short-term fasting on cancer treatment. In particular, short-term calorie control seems to be safe and has the potential to increase cancer cell's sensitivity to chemotherapy whereas protect normal cells from chemotherapy-induced toxicity. More human trials are needed before translating this intervention into clinical practice.

The overall goal of this study is to examine if nutrition status and an intervention of sugar and calorie modification will affect patient outcomes in patients with diffuse large B-Cell lymphoma (DLBCL) receiving chemo therapy which includes Rituximab, Cyclophosphamide, Hydroxydaunomycin, Oncovin, and Prednisone(R-CHOP).

This 5-year research project with three phases will be conducted at National Taiwan University Hospital. The first phase is a case control, observational study. By reviewing electronic charts of patients who (1) were newly diagnosed with DLBCL within the past 5 years, (2) received R-CHOP, (3) were 20-year-old or older at diagnosis, we seek to examine specific aim 1 and 2. About 500 cases are needed in this phase to achieve 80% power. The second phase is a pilot study requiring 50 participants to assess feasibility of the protocol. The third phase is a prospective cohort study in which the safety, feasibility, and effects of a calorie modification protocol are examined (aim 3, 4, and 5), participants will be randomized to experimental and comparison group. While comparison group will receive standard care, experimental group will follow the protocol of calorie modification.

Read the detailed description

Background. The effects of calorie or sugar control on health and disease has been a hot topic. While established evidence has proven the health benefits of long-term calorie restriction, recent preclinical studies show encouraging results of the beneficial effects of short-term fasting on cancer treatment. In particular, short-term calorie control seems to be safe and has the potential to increase cancer cell's sensitivity to chemotherapy whereas protect normal cells from chemotherapy-induced toxicity. More human trials are needed before translating this intervention into clinical practice.

Study purpose and aims. The overall goal of this study is to examine if nutrition status and an intervention of sugar and calorie modification will affect patient outcomes in patients with diffuse large B-Cell lymphoma (DLBCL) receiving R-CHOP. The specific aims are: (1) to investigate the demographic information and nutrition status (e.g., body mass index, albumin level, fasting sugar, and hyperglycemic episode) of patients with DLBCL before and during R-CHOP; (2) to examine the relationships between nutrition status and treatment outcomes of patients with DLBCL; (3) to evaluate the safety and feasibility of applying the protocol of calorie modification to patients with DLBCL undergoing R-CHOP; (4) to determine the short-term impacts of calorie modification on patient outcomes by measuring and comparing the following parameters between two groups a week after starting each R-CHOP cycle: symptoms, hematologic parameters (i.e., erythrocyte-, thrombocytes-, and leucocyte counts), metabolic parameters (i.e., insulin, glucose, insulin growth factor 1), inflammatory response (C-reactive Protein), and nutrition status (i.e., weight, albumin level, and lean body mass); (5) to determine how calorie modification affects the therapeutic effects of R-CHOP by (a) using positron emission tomography and computed tomography (PET/CT scan) at three time points: before treatment, upon completion of the third cycle, and upon completion of the whole R-CHOP regimen and (b) following up with the progression-free-survival a year post treatment.

Methods and sampling. This 5-year research project with three phases will be conducted at National Taiwan University Hospital. The first phase is a case control, observational study. By reviewing electronic charts of patients who (1) were newly diagnosed with DLBCL within the past 5 years, (2) received R-CHOP, (3) were 20-year-old or older at diagnosis, we seek to examine specific aim 1 and 2. About 500 cases are needed in this phase to achieve 80% power. The second phase is a pilot study requiring 50 participants to assess feasibility of the protocol. The third phase is a prospective cohort study in which the safety, feasibility, and effects of a calorie modification protocol are examined (aim 3, 4, and 5), participants will be randomized to experimental and comparison group. While comparison group will receive standard care, experimental group will follow the protocol of calorie modification. The results of this phase will help finalize the calorie modification protocol and determine the sample size for the third phase which is a larger randomized controlled trial. For phase two and three, the inclusion criteria are patients who are (1) diagnosed with advanced DLBCL, (2) receiving R-CHOP regimen and do not have hypersensitivity reaction, and (3) 20-year-old or older.

Data analysis. Descriptive statistics, Pearson partial correlation, and multiple linear regression will be used to analyze relationship among interested variables. Independent-t test, paired t-test, and Mann-Whitney U test are selected to determine the differences between groups.

Expecting results. The current study is one among the first few translational research programs implementing calorie modification strategies in real practice. It is particularly valuable and innovative in terms of its comprehensive design, extensive scope, and focus of unexplored population. Results of the current study have a great potential to change current nutrition recommendations for cancer patients receiving chemotherapy and enhance evidence-based care.

Being tested
Short-Term Calorie Reduction
Medical subject headings
Lymphoma, B-Cell

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Short-Term Calorie ReductionDietary supplement

    Align with the R-CHOP regimen, patients in the experimental group will first perform water fast 24 hours before (day 0) and during the first day of R-CHOP (day 1) when they receive Rituximab, Vincristine, Doxorubicin, cyclophosphamide, and prednisolone. On day 2, they will resume normal calorie intake until the day before the next cycle of chemotherapy. While each cycle of R-CHOP takes 21 days, most patients will receive a total of 6-8 cycles over four to six months.

Study groups in NCT05376709
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Short-Term Calorie Reduction(SCR)ExperimentalTo determine the short-term impact of calorie modification on patient outcomes by measuring and comparing the following parameters between two groups a week after starting each R-CHOP cycle: symptoms, hematologic parameters (i.e., erythrocyte-, thrombocytes-, and leucocyte counts), metabolic parameters (i.e., insulin, glucose, insulin growth factor 1), inflammatory response (C-reactive Protein, CRP), and nutrition status (i.e., weight, albumin level, and lean body mass (LBM)).
Receives: Dietary Supplement: Short-Term Calorie Reduction
ControlNo interventionParticipated patients will be recruited and randomized to two groups: comparison group who receive standard care and experimental group who receive the SCR intervention. The standard care at NTUH includes encouraging patients to eat healthy and clean diet (e.g., avoid raw or undercooked food). There are no calorie restriction to the comparison group. The next paragraph describes the SCR intervention for experimental group.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change from baseline Symptoms at 4 weeks

    European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer-Quality of Life Questionnaire core 30. (EORCT-QLQ C30, Taiwan Chinese version) is a reliable and valid tool that a group of experts developed. EORCT-QLQ C30 consists of 30 items and measures patients' functions and symptoms by 4-point Likert scales. Higher scores for symptom scales represent more intense symptoms. Researchers use this measurement to assess the change in symptoms severity before and after chemotherapy.

    Measured: Baseline and 4 weeks

  2. Change from baseline Quality-of-Life at 4 weeks

    European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer-Quality of Life Questionnaire core 30. (EORCT-QLQ C30, Taiwan Chinese version) measures quality-of-life (QoL) by 7-point Likert scales. The minimum and maximum values are 1 and 7, respectively. Higher scores for QoL mean better.

    Measured: Baseline and 4 weeks

  3. Change from baseline Cell Toxicity at 4 weeks

    To determine the change of short-term impact of calorie modification on patient outcomes by measuring and comparing the hematologic parameters between two groups. The blood sample would be erythrocyte- counts.

    Measured: Baseline and 4 weeks

  4. Change from baseline Cell Toxicity at 4 weeks

    To determine the change of short-term impact of calorie modification on patient outcomes by measuring and comparing the hematologic parameters between two groups. The blood sample would be thrombocytes- counts.

    Measured: Baseline and 4 weeks

  5. Change from baseline Cell Toxicity at 4 weeks

    To determine the change of short-term impact of calorie modification on patient outcomes by measuring and comparing the hematologic parameters between two groups. The blood sample would be leucocyte counts.

    Measured: Baseline and 4 weeks

  6. Change from baseline Cell Metabolism at 4 weeks

    To determine the change of short-term impact of calorie modification on patient outcomes by measuring and comparing the metabolic parameters between two groups. The blood sample would be insulin.

    Measured: Baseline and 4 weeks

  7. Change from baseline Cell Metabolism at 4 weeks

    To determine the change of short-term impact of calorie modification on patient outcomes by measuring and comparing the metabolic parameters between two groups. The blood sample would be glucose (before meals).

    Measured: Baseline and 4 weeks

  8. Change from baseline Cell Metabolism at 4 weeks

    To determine the change of short-term impact of calorie modification on patient outcomes by measuring and comparing the metabolic parameters between two groups. The blood sample would be insulin growth factor-1(IGF-1).

    Measured: Baseline and 4 weeks

  9. Change from baseline Cell Metabolism at 4 weeks

    To determine the change of short-term impact of calorie modification on patient outcomes by measuring and comparing the metabolic parameters between two groups. The blood sample would be prealbumin.

    Measured: Baseline and 4 weeks

  10. Change from baseline Cell Inflammatory at 4 weeks

    To determine the change of short-term impact of calorie modification on patient outcomes by measuring and comparing the inflammatory parameters between two groups. The blood sample would be like inflammatory response (C-reactive Protein, CRP).

    Measured: Baseline and 4 weeks

  11. Change from baseline Nutrition Status at 4 weeks

    To determine the short-term impact of calorie modification on patient outcomes by measuring nutrition status with the Inbody S10 Body Water Analyzer machine (i.e., extracellular water).

    Measured: Baseline and 4 weeks

  12. Change from baseline Nutrition Status at 4 weeks

    To determine the short-term impact of calorie modification on patient outcomes by measuring nutrition status with the Inbody S10 Body Water Analyzer machine (i.e., phase angle)

    Measured: Baseline and 4 weeks

  13. Change from baseline Nutrition Status at 4 weeks

    To determine the short-term impact of calorie modification on patient outcomes by measuring nutrition status with the Inbody S10 Body Water Analyzer machine (i.e., skeletal muscle mass index, SMI).

    Measured: Baseline and 4 weeks

  14. Change from baseline PET/CT scan at 18 weeks

    After 6 times chemotherapy, the PET/CT scan will be used to assess the tumor completely response, partially response or progressed compared to the first diagnosed one.

    Measured: Baseline and 18 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted17 May 2022
  2. Study start1 Sep 2020
  3. Primary completion30 Nov 2023 (estimated)
  4. Study completion1 Jan 2024 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Participant
Enrolment
200 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05376709
Sponsor's protocol ID
201810112RIND
Status last verified
May 2023
First submitted
24 Dec 2020
Last updated
27 Jul 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Cathcart P, Craddock C, Stebbing J. Fasting: starving cancer. Lancet Oncol. 2017 Apr;18(4):431. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(17)30196-1. No abstract available.

    PubMed 28368246

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Short-Term Calorie Reduction in people with Lymphoma, B-Cell, run by National Taiwan University Hospital at 1 site in Taiwan.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Jul 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Taiwan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Chia-Chun Tang, Asst. Prof ((02)23123456 ext. 88436, chiatang@ntu.edu.tw), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change from baseline Symptoms at 4 weeks (time frame: Baseline and 4 weeks). The study lists 14 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05376709, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Jul 2023.

Free account

Log in to keep searching

You’ve used your 3 free searches. AzTrials is free: log in or create a free account to keep searching clinical trials and save the ones you want to follow.

Create a free accountLog in