AzTrials
AzTrials

Stage III Non-small-cell Lung CancerNCT05331833

Omitting Clinical Target Volume of Unresectable Stage III Non-small-cell Lung Cancer.

An observational study of Stage III Non-small-cell Lung Cancer, run by Jianguo Sun.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

About 20-30% of patients with stage III non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) are unresectable and definitive concurrent radiochemotherapy is the standard care. Intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) is a new radiotherapy technology, including gross tumor volume (GTV), clinical target volume (CTV), internal target… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 years
Conditions the study is for
Stage III Non-small-cell Lung Cancer
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
How many people
90 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
1 Aug 2016to 31 Dec 2020
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients with advanced (Stage IIIa or IIIb) NSCLC that was histologically or cytologically inoperable.

Who may be able to join

  • Patients with advanced (Stage IIIA or IIIB AJCC 7) NSCLC that was histologically or cytologically inoperable
  • ECOG whole body status (performancestatus,PS) level 0 or 1
  • The estimated survival time is more than 12 weeks, 18 ~75 years old
  • Laboratory results within 2 weeks prior to radiotherapy met the following criteria: ① Neutrophil count > 1,500/ MCL Heathko-Pilot Oncology Research Fund; ② Platelet > 50,000/ MCL; ③ Total bilirubin < 1.5 times of the normal upper limit value; ④AST(SGOT)/ALT(SGPT) < 2.5 times of the normal upper limit; ⑤ Serum creatinine < 1.5 times of the normal upper limit value; ⑥ The results of coagulation function examination were within the normal range
  • Women of childbearing age must have taken reliable contraceptive measures or conducted pregnancy tests (serum or urine) within 7 days before admission, and the results are negative, and are willing to use appropriate methods of contraception during the trial period and 8 weeks after the last administration of the trial drug. For men, they must agree to use appropriate methods of contraception or surgical sterilization during the trial period and 8 weeks after the last administration of the trial drug
  • Understand and voluntarily sign written informed consent
  • The investigator judged that the patient had good compliance

Who cannot join

  • Malignant pleural/pericardial effusions, previous thoracic radiotherapy or chemotherapy
  • Uncontrolled concurrent diseases, including but not limited to symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris and myocardial infarction, uncontrolled grade III hypertension, liver insufficiency, renal insufficiency, uncontrolled diabetic blood sugar, arrhythmia, mental illness or social condition, etc.
  • Pregnant or nursing women
  • The patient has no history of intracranial hemorrhage or spinal cord hemorrhage
  • HIV-positive patients receiving combination antiretroviral therapy
  • Active tuberculosis
Show all 9Show fewer
  • Major surgical procedure, other than for diagnosis, within 4 weeks prior to initiation of study treatment, or anticipation of need for a major surgical procedure during the study
  • Prior allogeneic stem cell or solid organ transplantation
  • Researchers determine other conditions that may affect the conduct of clinical studies and the determination of their findings

About this study

Official title: Omitting Clinical Target Volume Under PET-CT Guidance in Unresectable Stage III Non-small-cell Lung Cancer.

About 20-30% of patients with stage III non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) are unresectable and definitive concurrent radiochemotherapy is the standard care. Intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) is a new radiotherapy technology, including gross tumor volume (GTV), clinical target volume (CTV), internal target volume (ITV), and planning target volume (PTV) as delineated target volumes. The treatment failure of local advanced NSCLC is mainly caused by local recurrence accounted for 50% and distant metastasis accounted for 50%. Local recurrence occurs both within the radiation field and outside the radiation field. Elective nodal irradiation (ENI) was designed before, however the adverse events (AEs) was not satisfactory. Afterwards, involved field radiotherapy (IFRT) showed that a reduced irradiation field did not increase local recurrence, and lowered the AEs Thus, IFRT has been broadly used in clinical work instead of ENI. IFRT still has disadvantages, including the risk of radiation respiratory events and radiation esophagitis, can the irradiation area be further reduced to reduce adverse reactions without affecting the efficacy? Positron emission tomography -computed tomography (PET-CT) can accurately assess primary tumor and metastatic lymph nodes in NSCLC patients better than CT . A meta-analysis of 39 clinical studies showed that the median sensitivity and specificity of PET-CT for the detection of lymph node involvement were 85% and 90%, respectively, while those of CT alone were only 61% and 79%, respectively. The radiotherapy application of PET-CT in image acquisition can ensure the delineation of both primary tumor and mediastinal lymph node metastasis. Under this condition, can the radiation field be further reduced to lower the dose to normal tissue and radiotherapy-associated AEs? A dosimetry study showed that when a dose of 60 Gy was given to the primary tumor and positive mediastinal lymph nodes, even if the CTV was omitted, a dose of 50 Gy was sufficient to cover the subclinical area.

Read the detailed description

A dosimetry study showed that when a dose of 60 Gy was given to the primary tumor and positive mediastinal lymph nodes, even if the CTV was omitted, a dose of 50 Gy was sufficient to cover the subclinical area.

Being tested
The enrollment was randomly (1:1) assigned into the study group with CTV-omitted IMRT under PET-CT guidance and the control group with CTV-delineated IMRT using a random number table.
Keywords
PET-CT, IMRT, NSCLC
Medical subject headings
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • The enrollment was randomly (1:1) assigned into the study group with CTV-omitted IMRT under PET-CT guidance and the control group with CTV-delineated IMRT using a random number table.Radiation

Study groups in NCT05331833
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
study groupCTV-omitted IMRT under PET-CT guidance
Receives: Radiation: The enrollment was randomly (1:1) assigned into the study group with CTV-omitted IMRT under PET-CT guidance and the control group with CTV-delineated IMRT using a random number table.
control groupCTV-delineated IMRT under PET-CT guidance
Receives: Radiation: The enrollment was randomly (1:1) assigned into the study group with CTV-omitted IMRT under PET-CT guidance and the control group with CTV-delineated IMRT using a random number table.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. incidence of radiation respiratory events or esophagitis with grade 3 or higher

    incidence of radiation respiratory events or esophagitis with grade 3 or higher

    Measured: after radiation therapy,up to 1 year

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. objective response rate

    objective response rate

    Measured: through study completion,up to 12 weeks

  2. locate control rate

    Measured: through study completion,up to 12 weeks

  3. progression-free survival

    Measured: through study completion,up to 12 weeks

  4. overall survival

    Measured: through study completion, an average of 2 year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted18 Apr 2022
  2. Study start1 Aug 2016
  3. Primary completion31 Dec 2020
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2020

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
90 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05331833
Sponsor's protocol ID
XQonc-018
Status last verified
Aug 2022
First submitted
29 Mar 2022
Last updated
30 Aug 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Stage III Non-small-cell Lung Cancer, run by Jianguo Sun.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Aug 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

incidence of radiation respiratory events or esophagitis with grade 3 or higher (time frame: after radiation therapy,up to 1 year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Aug 2022.

Free account

Log in to keep searching

You’ve used your 3 free searches. AzTrials is free: log in or create a free account to keep searching clinical trials and save the ones you want to follow.

Create a free accountLog in