Diaper RashNCT05328232
The Effect Of Olive Oil on Diaper Rash
A study testing Olive oil in people with Diaper Rash and Olive Oil, run by Karamanoğlu Mehmetbey University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).
Trial summary
Objective: Diaper rash is an irritating, common skin problem in newborns and young children and occurs in the skin rubbed by wet diapers and in the armpits due to heat, moisture and irritation. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 0 to 24 monthsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Diaper Rash, Olive Oil
- What is being tested?
- Olive oil
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 37 participants
- Where
- 1 siteTurkey (Türkiye)
- Study dates
- 1 Sep 2020to 31 Dec 2020
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 0 to 24 months
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Child
Who may be able to join
- Having a first-degree diaper rash
- Being 0-24 months old
- Having the family's consent indicating that they allow their child to be included in the study
Who cannot join
- The baby's having anorectal congenital anomaly
- The baby's having an obstacle to the application of olive oil (allergy, etc.)
- Having a second-degree or third-degree rash
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Turkey (Türkiye)1 site
Karamanoglu Mehmetbey University
Karaman, Central, 70100
About this study
Official title: Effects of Olive Oil Use on The Healing of Diaper Rash
Objective: Diaper rash is an irritating, common skin problem in newborns and young children and occurs in the skin rubbed by wet diapers and in the armpits due to heat, moisture and irritation. This experimental study was planned to investigate the effect of olive oil use on the healing of diaper rash in infants with first-degree diaper rash undergoing treatment in an infant ward.
Methods: The study conducted between September 2020 and December 2020 included 37 infants aged 0-24 months who were treated for any reason in the Infant Clinic of a medical school and had first-degree rash. The infants in the experimental and control groups were "treated with olive oil and X brand cream" respectively. The X brand cream and the effects of olive oil and X brand cream use on the improvement of diaper rash were compared.
- Conditions
- Diaper Rash, Olive Oil
- Being tested
- Olive oil
- Medical subject headings
- Diaper Rash
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Olive oilOther
The parents of the babies included in the experimental group were asked to fill in the questionnaires. The infant's skin condition was assessed using the Scale for Assessing the Severity of Uncomplicated Diaper Dermatitis in Infants. Each time the diaper was changed, the diaper area was cleaned with water and cotton wool and dried, 1-2 cc of natural extra virgin olive oil was applied, and the new diaper was fastened. At the end of each day, the diaper area was evaluated by the researcher and a nurse by using the Scale for Assessing the Severity of Uncomplicated Diaper Dermatitis in Infants.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Olive oil | Experimental | Not described Receives: Other: Olive oil |
| Routine care | No intervention | Not described |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Comparison of the scores obtained from the Scale for Assessing the Severity of Uncomplicated Diaper Dermatitis in Infants by the Experimental and Control Groups.
comparison of the scores obtained from the Scale for Assessing the Severity of Uncomplicated Diaper Dermatitis in Infants by the Experimental and Control Groups
Measured: October-November 2020 (two months)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted14 Apr 2022
- Study start1 Sep 2020
- Primary completion1 Nov 2020
- Study completion31 Dec 2020
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Diaper RashStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Participant
- Enrolment
- 37 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Karamanoğlu Mehmetbey University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Nejla Canbulat Şahiner, Karamanoğlu Mehmetbey University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05328232
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 2020/09
- Status last verified
- Apr 2022
- First submitted
- 30 Mar 2022
- Last updated
- 14 Apr 2022
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Undecided
Publications
Adalat S, Wall D, Goodyear H. Diaper dermatitis-frequency and contributory factors in hospital attending children. Pediatr Dermatol. 2007 Sep-Oct;24(5):483-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1525-1470.2007.00499.x. PMID: 17958792. 2. Atherton DJ. The Aetiology and Management of Irritan Diaper Dermatitis. European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology, 2001;15:1-4. 3. Al-Waili N.S. Clinical and Mycological Benefits of Topical Application of Honey, Olive oil and Beeswax in Diaper Dermatitis. Clinical Microbiology and Infection, 2005;11(2): 141-163. 4. Arısoy A, Canbulat N, Ayhan A. Karaman İlindeki Annelerin Bebeklerinin Bakımında Uyguladıkları Geleneksel Yöntemler. Anadolu Hemşirelik ve Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 2014;17(1): 23-32. 5. Buckley BS, Mantaring JB, Dofitas RB, Lapitan MC, Monteagudo A. A New Scale for Assessing the Severity of Uncomplicated Diaper Dermatitis in Infants, Development and Validation. Pediatric Dermatology, 2016,33(6):632-639. 6. Danby SG, Alenezi T, Sultan A, Lavender T, Chittock J, Brown K, Cork MJ. Effect of Olive and Sunflower Seed Oil on the Adult Skin Barrier, İmplications for Neonatal Skin Care. Pediatric Dermatology, 2013;30(1):42-50. 7. Duffy LJ, Ferguson MR, Darmstadt LG. Opportunities for Improving, Adapting and Introducing Emollient Therapy and Improved Newborn Skin Care Practices in Africa. Journal of Tropical Pediatrics. 2012;58(2): 88-95. 8. Felter SP, Carr AN, Zhu T, Kirsch T, Niu G. Safety Evaluation for İngredients Used in Baby Care Products: Consideration of Diaper Rash. Regulatory Toxicology and Pharmacology, 2017;90:214-221. 9. Fölster-Holst R. Differential Diagnoses of Diaper Dermatitis. Pediatric Dermatology, 2018;35:10-18. 10. Gözen D, Çağlar S, Bayraktar S, Atıcı F. Diaper Dermatitis Care of Newborns Human Breast Milk or Barrier Cream. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 2013;23(3-4):515-523. 11. Gupta AK, Skinner AR. Management of Diaper Dermatitis. Int J Dermatol, 2004;43: 830-834. 12. Kenner C, Lott JW, Flandermeyer A. A Comprehensive Neonatal Nursing. WB Saunders, Philadelphia, 1998;2:67-58. 13. Keskin E. Bebeklerde Komplike Olmayan Bez Dermatiti Şiddet Değerlendirme Ölçeğinin Geçerlik ve Güvenirliğinin İncelenmesi. Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Ege Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü, 2019, İzmir. 14. Kohlendorfer-Kiechl U, Berger C. Inzinger R. The Effect of Daily Treatment with an Olive Oil/Lanolin Emollient on Skin Integrity in Preterm Infants: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Pediatric Dermatology. 2008;25(2): 174178. 15. Kirlek F. Erken Pospartum Dönemde Meme Başı Ağrısı ve Çatlaklarının Önlenmesinde Anne Sütü ve Zeytinyağının Etkisi. Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Adnan Menderes Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü, 2010, Aydın. 16. Lupiáñez-Pérez I, Morilla-Herrera JC, Ginel-Mendoza L, Martín-Santos FJ, Navarro-Moya FJ, Sepúlveda-Guerra RP, Morales-Asencio JM. Effectiveness of Olive Oil for the Prevention of Pressure Ulcers Caused in İmmobilized Patients Within the Scope of Primary Health Care, Study Protocol for A Randomized Controlled Trial. Trials, 2013;14(1):1-7. 17. Mandleco BL. Theoretical Approaches to the Growth and Development of Children. In Pediatric Nursing Caring for Children and Their Families. (Eds). Micki L. Potts. United States of America. Delmar Thomsan Learning. 2002. 18. Nield LS, Kamat D. Prevention, Diagnosis and Management of Diaper Dermatitis. Clin Pediatr, 2007;46:480-486. 19. Önder M, Adışen E, Velagiç Z. Diaper Dermatit. Çocuk Sağlığı ve Hastalıkları Dergisi, 2007;50:129-135. 20. Panahi Y, Sharif MR, Sharif A, Beiraghdar F, Zahiri Z, Amirchoopani G, Sahebkar A. A Randomized Comparative Trial on the Therapeutic Efficacy of Topical Aloe Vera and Calendula Officinalis on Diaper Dermatitis in Children. The Scientific World Journal, 2012;20(12):1-5. 21. Pingvini S, Shahsavari S, Gazerani F, Abdolkavand S. Topical Use of Human Breast Milk for Diaper Rash in İnfants. Middle East Journal of Nursing, 2009;3:27-30. 22. Prasad HRY, Srivastava P, Verma KK. Diaper Dermatitis an Overview. The Indian Journal of Pediatrics, 2003;70(8):635-637. 23. Salam AR, Das KJ, Darmstadt LG, Bhutta AZ. Emollient Therapy for Preterm Newborn Infants-Evidence From the Developing World. BMC Public Health. 2013;13(3): 31-37. 24. Scheinfeld N. Diaper dermatitis. American journal of clinical dermatology, 2005;6(5): 273-281. 25. Sharifi-Heris Z, Amiri-Farahani L, Haghani H, Abdoli-Oskouee S, Hasanpoor-Azghady S. Comparison the Effects of Topical Application of Olive and Calendula Ointments on Children's Diaper Dermatitis. A Triple-blind Randomized Clinical Trial. Wiley Dermatology Therap, 2018;10(11):1-7. 26. Šikić Pogačar M, Maver U, Marčun Varda N, Mičetić-Turk D. Diagnosis and Management of Diaper Dermatitis in İnfants with Emphasis on Skin Microbiota in the Diaper Area. International Journal of Dermatology, 2018;57(3):265-275.
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 14 Apr 2022. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Effects of Olive Oil Use on The Healing of Diaper Rash
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05328232
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 2020/09
- Conditions
- Diaper Rash, Olive Oil
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 37 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Karamanoğlu Mehmetbey UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 1 Sep 2020 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 1 Nov 2020 (actual)
- Study completion
- 31 Dec 2020 (actual)
- First posted
- 14 Apr 2022 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Objective: Diaper rash is an irritating, common skin problem in newborns and young children and occurs in the skin rubbed by wet diapers and in the armpits due to heat, moisture and irritation. This experimental study was planned to investigate the effect of olive oil use on the healing of diaper rash in infants with first-degree diaper rash undergoing treatment in an infant ward.
Methods: The study conducted between September 2020 and December 2020 included 37 infants aged 0-24 months who were treated for any reason in the Infant Clinic of a medical school and had first-degree rash. The infants in the experimental and control groups were "treated with olive oil and X brand cream" respectively. The X brand cream and the effects of olive oil and X brand cream use on the improvement of diaper rash were compared.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (participant)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Olive oil | Experimental | Other: Olive oil |
| Routine care | No intervention | – |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 0 to 24 months
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Child
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Having a first-degree diaper rash
- Being 0-24 months old
- Having the family's consent indicating that they allow their child to be included in the study
Key exclusion criteria (3 listed)
- The baby's having anorectal congenital anomaly
- The baby's having an obstacle to the application of olive oil (allergy, etc.)
- Having a second-degree or third-degree rash
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Olive oilThe parents of the babies included in the experimental group were asked to fill in the questionnaires. The infant's skin condition was assessed using the Scale for Assessing the Severity of Uncomplicated Diaper Dermatitis in Infants. Each time the diaper was changed, the diaper area was cleaned with water and cotton wool and dried, 1-2 cc of natural extra virgin olive oil was applied, and the new diaper was fastened. At the end of each day, the diaper area was evaluated by the researcher and a nurse by using the Scale for Assessing the Severity of Uncomplicated Diaper Dermatitis in Infants. | Other | Olive oil |
Primary outcome
Comparison of the scores obtained from the Scale for Assessing the Severity of Uncomplicated Diaper Dermatitis in Infants by the Experimental and Control Groups.
Time frame: October-November 2020 (two months)
comparison of the scores obtained from the Scale for Assessing the Severity of Uncomplicated Diaper Dermatitis in Infants by the Experimental and Control Groups
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 14 Apr 2022.
- BackgroundAdalat S, Wall D, Goodyear H. Diaper dermatitis-frequency and contributory factors in hospital attending children. Pediatr Dermatol. 2007 Sep-Oct;24(5):483-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1525-1470.2007.00499.x. PMID: 17958792. 2. Atherton DJ. The Aetiology and Management of Irritan Diaper Dermatitis. European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology, 2001;15:1-4. 3. Al-Waili N.S. Clinical and Mycological Benefits of Topical Application of Honey, Olive oil and Beeswax in Diaper Dermatitis. Clinical Microbiology and Infection, 2005;11(2): 141-163. 4. Arısoy A, Canbulat N, Ayhan A. Karaman İlindeki Annelerin Bebeklerinin Bakımında Uyguladıkları Geleneksel Yöntemler. Anadolu Hemşirelik ve Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 2014;17(1): 23-32. 5. Buckley BS, Mantaring JB, Dofitas RB, Lapitan MC, Monteagudo A. A New Scale for Assessing the Severity of Uncomplicated Diaper Dermatitis in Infants, Development and Validation. Pediatric Dermatology, 2016,33(6):632-639. 6. Danby SG, Alenezi T, Sultan A, Lavender T, Chittock J, Brown K, Cork MJ. Effect of Olive and Sunflower Seed Oil on the Adult Skin Barrier, İmplications for Neonatal Skin Care. Pediatric Dermatology, 2013;30(1):42-50. 7. Duffy LJ, Ferguson MR, Darmstadt LG. Opportunities for Improving, Adapting and Introducing Emollient Therapy and Improved Newborn Skin Care Practices in Africa. Journal of Tropical Pediatrics. 2012;58(2): 88-95. 8. Felter SP, Carr AN, Zhu T, Kirsch T, Niu G. Safety Evaluation for İngredients Used in Baby Care Products: Consideration of Diaper Rash. Regulatory Toxicology and Pharmacology, 2017;90:214-221. 9. Fölster-Holst R. Differential Diagnoses of Diaper Dermatitis. Pediatric Dermatology, 2018;35:10-18. 10. Gözen D, Çağlar S, Bayraktar S, Atıcı F. Diaper Dermatitis Care of Newborns Human Breast Milk or Barrier Cream. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 2013;23(3-4):515-523. 11. Gupta AK, Skinner AR. Management of Diaper Dermatitis. Int J Dermatol, 2004;43: 830-834. 12. Kenner C, Lott JW, Flandermeyer A. A Comprehensive Neonatal Nursing. WB Saunders, Philadelphia, 1998;2:67-58. 13. Keskin E. Bebeklerde Komplike Olmayan Bez Dermatiti Şiddet Değerlendirme Ölçeğinin Geçerlik ve Güvenirliğinin İncelenmesi. Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Ege Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü, 2019, İzmir. 14. Kohlendorfer-Kiechl U, Berger C. Inzinger R. The Effect of Daily Treatment with an Olive Oil/Lanolin Emollient on Skin Integrity in Preterm Infants: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Pediatric Dermatology. 2008;25(2): 174178. 15. Kirlek F. Erken Pospartum Dönemde Meme Başı Ağrısı ve Çatlaklarının Önlenmesinde Anne Sütü ve Zeytinyağının Etkisi. Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Adnan Menderes Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü, 2010, Aydın. 16. Lupiáñez-Pérez I, Morilla-Herrera JC, Ginel-Mendoza L, Martín-Santos FJ, Navarro-Moya FJ, Sepúlveda-Guerra RP, Morales-Asencio JM. Effectiveness of Olive Oil for the Prevention of Pressure Ulcers Caused in İmmobilized Patients Within the Scope of Primary Health Care, Study Protocol for A Randomized Controlled Trial. Trials, 2013;14(1):1-7. 17. Mandleco BL. Theoretical Approaches to the Growth and Development of Children. In Pediatric Nursing Caring for Children and Their Families. (Eds). Micki L. Potts. United States of America. Delmar Thomsan Learning. 2002. 18. Nield LS, Kamat D. Prevention, Diagnosis and Management of Diaper Dermatitis. Clin Pediatr, 2007;46:480-486. 19. Önder M, Adışen E, Velagiç Z. Diaper Dermatit. Çocuk Sağlığı ve Hastalıkları Dergisi, 2007;50:129-135. 20. Panahi Y, Sharif MR, Sharif A, Beiraghdar F, Zahiri Z, Amirchoopani G, Sahebkar A. A Randomized Comparative Trial on the Therapeutic Efficacy of Topical Aloe Vera and Calendula Officinalis on Diaper Dermatitis in Children. The Scientific World Journal, 2012;20(12):1-5. 21. Pingvini S, Shahsavari S, Gazerani F, Abdolkavand S. Topical Use of Human Breast Milk for Diaper Rash in İnfants. Middle East Journal of Nursing, 2009;3:27-30. 22. Prasad HRY, Srivastava P, Verma KK. Diaper Dermatitis an Overview. The Indian Journal of Pediatrics, 2003;70(8):635-637. 23. Salam AR, Das KJ, Darmstadt LG, Bhutta AZ. Emollient Therapy for Preterm Newborn Infants-Evidence From the Developing World. BMC Public Health. 2013;13(3): 31-37. 24. Scheinfeld N. Diaper dermatitis. American journal of clinical dermatology, 2005;6(5): 273-281. 25. Sharifi-Heris Z, Amiri-Farahani L, Haghani H, Abdoli-Oskouee S, Hasanpoor-Azghady S. Comparison the Effects of Topical Application of Olive and Calendula Ointments on Children's Diaper Dermatitis. A Triple-blind Randomized Clinical Trial. Wiley Dermatology Therap, 2018;10(11):1-7. 26. Šikić Pogačar M, Maver U, Marčun Varda N, Mičetić-Turk D. Diagnosis and Management of Diaper Dermatitis in İnfants with Emphasis on Skin Microbiota in the Diaper Area. International Journal of Dermatology, 2018;57(3):265-275.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Undecided
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Olive oil in people with Diaper Rash and Olive Oil, run by Karamanoğlu Mehmetbey University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Apr 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Comparison of the scores obtained from the Scale for Assessing the Severity of Uncomplicated Diaper Dermatitis in Infants by the Experimental and Control Groups. (time frame: October-November 2020 (two months)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05328232, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Apr 2022.