Biochemically Recurrent Prostate CarcinomaPhase 2REVELUTIONNCT05320406
RElugolix VErsus LeUprolide Cardiac Trial
A Phase 2 study testing Radiation therapy, Leuprolide and Relugolix in people with Biochemically Recurrent Prostate Carcinoma and Localized Prostate Carcinoma, run by Emory University at 4 sites in United States.
Trial summary
This clinical trial investigates the impact of prostate cancer treatment, specifically androgen deprivation therapy (ADT), on the heart and coronary vessels among men with localized, non-metastatic prostate cancer undergoing definitive radiation therapy and concomitant ADT. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older, men only
- Conditions the study is for
- Biochemically Recurrent Prostate Carcinoma, Localized Prostate Carcinoma, Stage I Prostate Cancer AJCC v8
- What is being tested?
- Radiation therapy, Leuprolide and Relugolix
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 94 participants
- Where
- 4 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- 6 Jun 2022to 30 Oct 2026
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- Men only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Men >= 18 years old
- Non-metastatic prostate cancer
- Non-metastatic, biochemically recurrent prostate cancer
- Plan to undergo curative-intent pelvic radiation therapy with or without ADT
Who cannot join
- Metastatic prostate cancer requiring > 24 months of ADT
- Prior exposure to androgen deprivation therapy
- Prior exposure to chemotherapy or immunotherapy
- History of cardiac bypass surgery or percutaneous coronary intervention
Trial locations and contacts
4 sites in 1 country.
United States4 sites
Emory Proton Therapy Center
Atlanta, Georgia, 30308
Emory University Hospital Midtown
Atlanta, Georgia, 30308
Emory University/Winship Cancer Institute
Atlanta, Georgia, 30322
Emory Saint Joseph's Hospital
Atlanta, Georgia, 30342
About this study
Official title: Mechanism and Predictors of Cardiotoxicity After Prostate Cancer Treatment: A Parallel Cohort and Randomized Trial Comparing Radiation Alone, Radiation Plus Leuprolide, and Radiation Plus Relugolix
This clinical trial investigates the impact of prostate cancer treatment, specifically androgen deprivation therapy (ADT), on the heart and coronary vessels among men with localized, non-metastatic prostate cancer undergoing definitive radiation therapy and concomitant ADT. Recently, cardiovascular toxicity from hormone therapy that is routinely used for prostate cancer (e.g. leuprolide) has emerged as a concern, yet studies identifying who is at risk and the mechanism of cardiac damage are lacking. Additionally, a new hormone therapy drug, relugolix, has recently been Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-approved and may reduce toxicity to the heart. This trial intends to investigate the mechanism of cardiovascular toxicity from ADT, investigate the mechanism by which relugolix reduces cardiovascular toxicity, and identify predictive biomarkers to improve individualized risk-assessment for cardiovascular toxicity from ADT.
Read the detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
- Identify and compare the association of gonadotrophin releasing hormone (GNRH)-agonist leuprolide versus GNRH-antagonist relugolix with coronary atherosclerosis and progression in men with prostate cancer.
II. Determine the relationship between leuprolide versus relugolix with downstream immune effector response that is implicated in atherosclerosis.
II. Determine how pre-existing genomic alterations associated with proinflammatory immunity impact development of CV toxicity following GNRH-agonist (GNRHa) versus relugolix.
III. Identify imaging biomarkers associated with increased risk of CV toxicity from ADT
OUTLINE: Patients undergoing radiation therapy alone as part of their standard treatment are assigned to Arm I. Patients undergoing radiation therapy and ADT as part of their standard treatment are randomized to Arm II or Arm III.
ARM I: Patients undergo definitive radiation therapy in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
ARM II: Patients undergo radiation therapy as in Arm I and receive leuprolide subcutaneously (SC) or intramuscularly (IM) every 3 or 6 months. Treatment continues for 6 to 24 months (depending on cancer risk) in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
ARM III: Patients undergo radiation therapy as in Arm I and receive relugolix orally (PO) once daily (QD) for 6 to 24 months (depending on risk) in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
- Conditions
- Biochemically Recurrent Prostate Carcinoma, Localized Prostate Carcinoma, Stage I Prostate Cancer AJCC v8, Stage II Prostate Cancer AJCC v8, Stage IIA Prostate Cancer AJCC v8, Stage IIB Prostate Cancer AJCC v8
- Being tested
- Radiation therapy, Leuprolide, Relugolix
- Medical subject headings
- Prostatic Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Radiation therapyRadiation
Also called External beam radiation therapy, Intensity modulated radiation therapy, Proton therapy, Brachytherapy
Undergo radiation therapy
LeuprolideDrug
Also called Leuprolide acetate, Lupron
Given IM or SC
RelugolixDrug
Also called Orgovyx, TAK-385
Given PO
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Arm I (radiation therapy alone) | Active comparator | Patients undergo definitive radiation therapy alone (IMRT, SBRT, proton therapy, brachytherapy) in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Receives: Radiation: Radiation therapy |
| Arm II (radiation therapy plus leuprolide) | Experimental | Patients undergo radiation therapy as in Arm I and receive leuprolide SC or IM every 3 or 6 months. Treatment continues for 6 to 12 months (depending on risk) in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Receives: Radiation: Radiation therapy; Drug: Leuprolide |
| Arm III (radiation therapy plus relugolix) | Experimental | Patients undergo radiation therapy as in Arm I and receive relugolix PO QD. Treatment continues for 6 to 12 months (depending on risk) in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Receives: Radiation: Radiation therapy; Drug: Relugolix |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Total Coronary Plaque Volume in Major Coronary Arteries (i.e. Left Anterior Descending, Left Circumflex, Right Major Coronary Arteries)
Using cardiac computed tomography angiography (CCTA), total coronary plaque volume will be determined using an artificial intelligence-enabled quantitative coronary plaque analysis (AI-QCPA) through a commercially available and validated software service (HeartFlow, Inc). Each coronary artery (right coronary, left main, left anterior descending, and left circumflex) will be scored, and plaque volumes were summed over all segments.
Measured: From baseline to 12 months post-treatment initiation
Secondary outcomes (1)
Non-calcified Coronary Plaque Volume in Major Coronary Arteries (i.e. Left Anterior Descending, Left Circumflex, Right Major Coronary Arteries)
Using cardiac computed tomography angiography (CCTA), total coronary plaque volume will be determined using an artificial intelligence-enabled quantitative coronary plaque analysis (AI-QCPA) through a commercially available and validated software service (HeartFlow, Inc). Each coronary artery (right coronary, left main, left anterior descending, and left circumflex) will be scored, and plaque volumes were summed over all segments.
Measured: From baseline to 12 months post-treatment initiation
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted11 Apr 2022
- Study start6 Jun 2022
- Primary completion30 Jan 2025
- Study completion30 Oct 2026 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Biochemically Recurrent Prostate CarcinomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Emory UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 94 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Emory University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI), Prostate Cancer Foundation
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Sagar Patel, Emory University
- Investigators
- Sagar A Patel, MD, Principal investigator, Emory University Hospital/Winship Cancer Institute
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05320406
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- STUDY00003654
- Other IDs
- NCI-2022-00117, STUDY00003654, RAD5484-21, P30CA138292, 22YOUN21
- Acronym
- REVELUTION
- Status last verified
- Jan 2026
- First submitted
- 18 Mar 2022
- Last updated
- 12 Feb 2026
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Patel SA, Yadalam AK, van Assen M, Cantu SM, Onnis C, Zheng B, Koo A, Goyal S, Liu Y, Liu C, Sebastian NT, Dhere VR, Hershatter BW, Patel PR, Chaudagar K, Stillman AE, De Cecco CN, Sanda MG, Jani AB, Mandawat A. Coronary Plaque Progression After Androgen Deprivation Therapy in Men With Prostate Cancer: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Cardiol. 2026 May 1;11(5):459-463. doi: 10.1001/jamacardio.2025.5586.
PubMed 41706486
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 12 Feb 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Mechanism and Predictors of Cardiotoxicity After Prostate Cancer Treatment: A Parallel Cohort and Randomized Trial Comparing Radiation Alone, Radiation Plus Leuprolide, and Radiation Plus Relugolix
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05320406
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- REVELUTION / STUDY00003654
- Conditions
- Biochemically Recurrent Prostate Carcinoma, Localized Prostate Carcinoma, Stage I Prostate Cancer AJCC v8, Stage II Prostate Cancer AJCC v8, Stage IIA Prostate Cancer AJCC v8, Stage IIB Prostate Cancer AJCC v8
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Active, not recruiting
- Enrolment
- 94 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Emory UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI), Prostate Cancer Foundation
- Study start
- 6 Jun 2022 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 30 Jan 2025 (actual)
- Study completion
- 30 Oct 2026 (estimated)
- First posted
- 11 Apr 2022 (actual)
- Results
- Posted 22 Sep 2025
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This clinical trial investigates the impact of prostate cancer treatment, specifically androgen deprivation therapy (ADT), on the heart and coronary vessels among men with localized, non-metastatic prostate cancer undergoing definitive radiation therapy and concomitant ADT. Recently, cardiovascular toxicity from hormone therapy that is routinely used for prostate cancer (e.g. leuprolide) has emerged as a concern, yet studies identifying who is at risk and the mechanism of cardiac damage are lacking. Additionally, a new hormone therapy drug, relugolix, has recently been Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-approved and may reduce toxicity to the heart. This trial intends to investigate the mechanism of cardiovascular toxicity from ADT, investigate the mechanism by which relugolix reduces cardiovascular toxicity, and identify predictive biomarkers to improve individualized risk-assessment for cardiovascular toxicity from ADT.
Detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
- Identify and compare the association of gonadotrophin releasing hormone (GNRH)-agonist leuprolide versus GNRH-antagonist relugolix with coronary atherosclerosis and progression in men with prostate cancer.
II. Determine the relationship between leuprolide versus relugolix with downstream immune effector response that is implicated in atherosclerosis.
II. Determine how pre-existing genomic alterations associated with proinflammatory immunity impact development of CV toxicity following GNRH-agonist (GNRHa) versus relugolix.
III. Identify imaging biomarkers associated with increased risk of CV toxicity from ADT
OUTLINE: Patients undergoing radiation therapy alone as part of their standard treatment are assigned to Arm I. Patients undergoing radiation therapy and ADT as part of their standard treatment are randomized to Arm II or Arm III.
ARM I: Patients undergo definitive radiation therapy in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
ARM II: Patients undergo radiation therapy as in Arm I and receive leuprolide subcutaneously (SC) or intramuscularly (IM) every 3 or 6 months. Treatment continues for 6 to 24 months (depending on cancer risk) in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
ARM III: Patients undergo radiation therapy as in Arm I and receive relugolix orally (PO) once daily (QD) for 6 to 24 months (depending on risk) in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Arm I (radiation therapy alone) | Active comparator | Radiation: Radiation therapyPatients undergo definitive radiation therapy alone (IMRT, SBRT, proton therapy, brachytherapy) in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. |
| Arm II (radiation therapy plus leuprolide) | Experimental | Radiation: Radiation therapy, Drug: LeuprolidePatients undergo radiation therapy as in Arm I and receive leuprolide SC or IM every 3 or 6 months. Treatment continues for 6 to 12 months (depending on risk) in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. |
| Arm III (radiation therapy plus relugolix) | Experimental | Radiation: Radiation therapy, Drug: RelugolixPatients undergo radiation therapy as in Arm I and receive relugolix PO QD. Treatment continues for 6 to 12 months (depending on risk) in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- Male only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Men >= 18 years old
- Non-metastatic prostate cancer
- Non-metastatic, biochemically recurrent prostate cancer
- Plan to undergo curative-intent pelvic radiation therapy with or without ADT
Key exclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Metastatic prostate cancer requiring > 24 months of ADT
- Prior exposure to androgen deprivation therapy
- Prior exposure to chemotherapy or immunotherapy
- History of cardiac bypass surgery or percutaneous coronary intervention
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Radiation therapyAlso: External beam radiation therapy, Intensity modulated radiation therapy, Proton therapy, BrachytherapyUndergo radiation therapy | Radiation | Arm I (radiation therapy alone), Arm II (radiation therapy plus leuprolide), Arm III (radiation therapy plus relugolix) |
| LeuprolideAlso: Leuprolide acetate, LupronGiven IM or SC | Drug | Arm II (radiation therapy plus leuprolide) |
| RelugolixAlso: Orgovyx, TAK-385Given PO | Drug | Arm III (radiation therapy plus relugolix) |
Primary outcome
Total Coronary Plaque Volume in Major Coronary Arteries (i.e. Left Anterior Descending, Left Circumflex, Right Major Coronary Arteries)
Time frame: From baseline to 12 months post-treatment initiation
Using cardiac computed tomography angiography (CCTA), total coronary plaque volume will be determined using an artificial intelligence-enabled quantitative coronary plaque analysis (AI-QCPA) through a commercially available and validated software service (HeartFlow, Inc). Each coronary artery (right coronary, left main, left anterior descending, and left circumflex) will be scored, and plaque volumes were summed over all segments.
1 secondary outcome
Non-calcified Coronary Plaque Volume in Major Coronary Arteries (i.e. Left Anterior Descending, Left Circumflex, Right Major Coronary Arteries)
Time frame: From baseline to 12 months post-treatment initiation
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 12 Feb 2026.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 41706486Patel SA, Yadalam AK, van Assen M, Cantu SM, Onnis C, Zheng B, Koo A, Goyal S, Liu Y, Liu C, Sebastian NT, Dhere VR, Hershatter BW, Patel PR, Chaudagar K, Stillman AE, De Cecco CN, Sanda MG, Jani AB, Mandawat A. Coronary Plaque Progression After Androgen Deprivation Therapy in Men With Prostate Cancer: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Cardiol. 2026 May 1;11(5):459-463. doi: 10.1001/jamacardio.2025.5586.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Sagar A Patel, MD principal investigator
Emory University Hospital/Winship Cancer Institute
4 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Radiation therapy, Leuprolide and Relugolix in people with Biochemically Recurrent Prostate Carcinoma and Localized Prostate Carcinoma, run by Emory University at 4 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Feb 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 4 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 22 Sep 2025). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Total Coronary Plaque Volume in Major Coronary Arteries (i.e. Left Anterior Descending, Left Circumflex, Right Major Coronary Arteries) (time frame: From baseline to 12 months post-treatment initiation). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05320406, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Feb 2026.