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LeptospirosisNCT05300425

Seroprevalence of Leptospirosis in Val Müstair, Switzerland

An observational study of Leptospirosis and Hepatitis E Virus Infection, run by University Hospital, Basel, Switzerland at 2 sites in Switzerland.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Human leptospirosis is a zoonotic disease caused by bacteria of the genus Leptospira. Due to its frequent inapparent course or mild severity with unspecific symptoms and limited availability of diagnostic laboratories the incidence of leptospirosis is likely to be underestimated. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
What is being tested?
Blood sample collection and Data collection
How many people
258 participants
Where
2 sitesSwitzerland
Study dates
3 Mar 2022to 15 Nov 2024
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: 250 participants presenting to the medical office of the Hospital of Val Müstair will be included. There will be a consecutive ongoing recruitment through the medical staff in daily clinical practice and during regular blood donation days. Risk populations (hunters and farmes, national park rangers) will be directly addressed (newspaper announcement and via associations).

Who may be able to join

  • Informed consent as documented by signature
  • Aged 18 years or older
  • Living for at least one year mainly (>6 months per year) in Val Müstair (including Taufers and Rifair, Italy)

Who cannot join

  • Inability to give consent
  • Inability to follow procedures
  • Acute infections/inflammatory disease

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

Switzerland2 sites
  • University Hospital Basel, Division of Internal Medicine

    Basel, 4031

  • Center da sanda Val Muestair

    Val Müstair, 7536

Other trials in Switzerland

About this study

Official title: Leptospirosis, Tularaemia and Hepatitis E in a Rural Mountain Valley in the Alpine Region of Switzerland - A Cross-sectional Exploratory Seroprevalence Study

Human leptospirosis is a zoonotic disease caused by bacteria of the genus Leptospira. Due to its frequent inapparent course or mild severity with unspecific symptoms and limited availability of diagnostic laboratories the incidence of leptospirosis is likely to be underestimated. The hospital of Val Müstair is the major healthcare provider of a rural mountain valley in the canton of Graubünden/ Switzerland with approximately 1500 inhabitants. A relevant prevalence of Leptospira spp. antibodies in the population of the Val Müstair due to its geographic and social risk profile for Leptospira infection, namely the close contact of the population to both livestock and wildlife in agriculture and hunting is estimated. The aim of this study is to analyze the burden of this disease in order to evaluate the need of preventive measures. In addition, seroepidemiological data for the Hepatitis E virus (HEV) and for tularemia will be collected.

Being tested
Blood sample collection, Data collection
Keywords
seroprevalence, Val Müstair Graubünden, Switzerland
Medical subject headings
Leptospirosis, Hepatitis E, Tularemia

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Blood sample collectionOther

    Blood sample collection (at baseline and approximately two years after baseline). Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays will be used to screen for IgG and IgM antibodies directed against the three pathogens (Leptospirosis, Tularemia, Hepatitis E).

  • Data collectionOther

    Data collection on sociodemographic questions e.g. profession, leisure activities, animal contact

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in presence of antibodies against Leptospira spp, Francisella tularensis and Hepatitis E

    Change in presence of antibodies against Leptospira spp, Francisella tularensis and Hepatitis E evaluated by serology at two different time points

    Measured: at baseline and approximately two years after baseline (project duration for each patient is one day or two days respectively, if they agree for another blood sampling in two years)

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Change in presence of antibodies in risk populations (hunters and farmers)

    Change in presence of antibodies against Leptospira spp., Hepatitis E and Francisella tularensis and of all pathogens in risk populations (hunters and farmers)

    Measured: at baseline and approximately two years after baseline (project duration for each patient is one day or two days respectively, if they agree for another blood sampling in two years)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted29 Mar 2022
  2. Study start3 Mar 2022
  3. Primary completion15 Nov 2024
  4. Study completion15 Nov 2024

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
258 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05300425
Sponsor's protocol ID
2021-02409; am22Osthoff
Status last verified
Dec 2024
First submitted
16 Mar 2022
Last updated
13 Dec 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Leptospirosis and Hepatitis E Virus Infection, run by University Hospital, Basel, Switzerland at 2 sites in Switzerland.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Dec 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in Switzerland. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in presence of antibodies against Leptospira spp, Francisella tularensis and Hepatitis E (time frame: at baseline and approximately two years after baseline (project duration for each patient is one day or two days respectively, if they agree for another blood sampling in two years)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Dec 2024.

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