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InfectionsPhase 3DURATIOMNCT05294796

Efficacy and Safety of Antimicrobial Durations Treatment of Infections Associated With Osteosynthesis Material

A Phase 3 study testing Short course of antibiotherapy and Long course of antibiotherapy in people with Infections, run by Fundación Pública Andaluza para la gestión de la Investigación en Sevilla at 29 sites in Spain.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

Infections associated with osteosynthesis material are among the most feared and challenging complications of trauma surgery and can lead to total function loss or limb amputation when complete recovery is to be expected without infection. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 14 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Infections
What is being tested?
Short course of antibiotherapy and Long course of antibiotherapy
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
364 participants
Where
29 sitesSpain
Study dates
9 Aug 2022to Apr 2026
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 14 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age greater than or equal to 14 years.
  • Stable fracture, even if unconsolidated.
  • Controlled infection (absence of signs or symptoms of sepsis).
  • Early or delayed infection.
  • Availability of antibiotics active against the isolated microorganism.
  • Absence of bone exposure. Patients who initially had bone exposure but during the debridement surgery bone coverage was performed by any method (skin approximation, grafting, vacuum therapy) can be included in the criteria.
  • Signed written informed consent.
  • If there is a possibility of pregnancy (in women of childbearing potential) or paternity, agree to use a highly effective method of birth control recommended by the Clinical Trial Facilitation Group (CTFG) during the treatment phase of the trial

Who cannot join

  • Late infections
  • Infections of osteosynthesis material in non-long bones.
  • Infections of revision osteosynthesis material or occurring after previous surgeries.
  • Patients who are not expected to be followed up for at least 1 year after completion of antibiotic treatment.
  • Pregnant or lactating women.
  • Patients in whom there may be drug interactions or contraindications described in the technical data sheets of the investigational drugs used in this trial.
Show all 9Show fewer
  • Infections due to mycobacteria, fungi and parasites (since they are infections that are treated with drugs and for different durations).
  • Patients in whom all the material is replaced during the debridement at the same surgical time (since these patients require antibiotic treatment for less than 8 weeks in all cases).
  • Infections of external fixators.

Trial locations and contacts

29 sites in 1 country.

Clara Rosso Fernández contact

955012144

clara.rosso.sspa@juntadeandalucia.es

Irene Borreguero Borreguero contact

955007609

irene.borreguero@juntadeandalucia.es

29 sites in 1 country

Spain29 sites, 28 recruiting
  • Hospital Universitario Príncipe de Asturias

    Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, 28805

    José María Barbero Allende, j_m_barbero@yahoo.es

    José María Barbero Allende

    Recruiting
  • Hospital Universitario Germans Trias i Pujol

    Badalona, Barcelona, 08916

    Esteban Alberto Reynaga Sosa, eareynaga.germanstrias@gencat.cat

    Esteban Alberto Reynaga Sosa

    Recruiting
  • Hospital Universitario de Cruces

    Barakaldo, Vizcaya, 48903

    Laura Guio Carrión, LAURA.GUIOCARRION@osakidetza.eus

    Laura Guio Carrión

    Recruiting
  • Hospital del Mar

    Barcelona, 08003

    Luisa Sorlí Redó, lsorli@psmar.cat

    Luisa Sorlí Redó

    Recruiting
  • Hospital Universitario Vall d'Hebron

    Barcelona, 08035

    María Dolores Rodríguez Pardo, dolorodriguez@vhebron.net

    María Dolores Rodríguez Pardo

    Recruiting
  • Hospital Universitario Clinic de Barcelona

    Barcelona, 08036

    Laura Morata Ruiz, LMORATA@clinic.cat

    Laura Morata ruiz

    Recruiting
  • Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau

    Barcelona, 08041

    Natividad de Benito Hernández, nbenito@santpau.cat

    Natividad de Benito Hernández

    Recruiting
  • Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge

    Barcelona, 08907

    Oscar Murillo Rubio, omurillo@bellvitgehospital.cat

    Oscar Murillo Rubio

    Recruiting
  • Hospital Universitario Puerto Real

    Cadiz, 11510

    Alberto Romero Palacios, alberpalacios@hotmail.com

    Alberto Romero Palacios

    Recruiting
  • Hospital Clínico Universitario Virgen de la Arrixaca

    El Palmar, Murcia, 30120

    Javier Martínez Ros, javiermartinezros1985@gmail.com

    Javier Martínez Ros

    Recruiting
  • Hospital Universitario Virgen de las Nieves

    Granada, 18014

    Concepción Fernández Roldán, frconcha@yahoo.es

    Concepción Fernández Roldán

    Recruiting
  • Hospital Universitario Jerez de la Frontera

    Jerez de la Frontera, Cádiz, 11407

    Virginia Corbacho Sánchez, vcorbacho@gmail.com

    Virginia Corbacho Sánchez

    Recruiting
  • Hospital San Pedro

    Logroño, La Rioja, 26006

    José Ramon Blanco Ramos, jrblanco@riojasalud.es

    José Ramón Blanco Ramos

    Recruiting
  • Hospital Universitario Lucus Augusti

    Lugo, 27003

    María José García País, maria.jose.garcia.pais@sergas.es

    María José García País

    Recruiting
  • Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal

    Madrid, 28034

    Javier Cobo Reinoso, javier.cobo@salud.madrid.org

    Javier Cobo Reinoso

    Recruiting
  • Hospital Universitario Fundación Jiménez Díaz

    Madrid, 28040

    Antonio Blanco García, ablancog@fjd.es

    Antonio Blanco García

    Recruiting
  • Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre

    Madrid, 28041

    Jaime Lora-Tamayo Morillo-Velarde, sirsilverdelea@yahoo.com

    Jaime Lora-Tamayo Morillo-Velarde

    Recruiting
  • Hospital Universitario La Paz

    Madrid, 28046

    Terminated
  • Hospital Regional Universitario de Málaga

    Málaga, 29010

    Beatriz Sobrino Díaz, bea_sobrino@yahoo.es

    Beatriz Sobrino Díaz

    Recruiting
  • Hospital Universitario Virgen de la Victoria

    Málaga, 29010

    Enrique Nuño Álvarez, enrique.nuno@gmail.com

    Enrique Nuño Álvarez

    Recruiting
  • Hospital Universitario Costa del Sol

    Málaga, 29603

    Alfonso del Arco Jiménez, alfarco@gmail.com

    Alfonso del Arco Jiménez

    Recruiting
  • Hospital Universitario Son Espases

    Palma, Balearic Islands, 07120

    Helem Haydeen Vilchez Rueda, helemh.vilchez@ssib.es

    Helem Haydeen Vilchez Rueda

    Recruiting
  • Hospital Universitario El Bierzo

    Ponferrada, León, 24404

    Alberto Bahamonde Carrasco, abahamonde@saludcastillayleon.es

    Alberto Bahamonde Carrasco

    Recruiting
  • Hospital Universitario Parc Taulí

    Sabadell, Barcelona, 08208

    Eva Van den Eynde Otero, evandeneynde@tauli.cat

    Eva Van den Eynde Otero

    Recruiting
  • Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla

    Santander, Cantabria, 39008

    Marta Fernández Sampedro, marta.fernandezs@scsalud.es

    Marta Fernández Sampedro

    Recruiting
  • Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío

    Seville, Seville, 41013

    José Manuel Lomas Cabezas, jlomascabezas@yahoo.es

    Jose Manuel Lomas Cabezas

    Recruiting
  • Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena

    Seville, 41009

    Clara Rosso Fernández, 955012144, clara.rosso.sspa@juntadeandalucia.es

    Irene Borreguero Borreguero, 955007609, irene.borreguero@juntadeandalucia.es

    Recruiting
  • Hospital Universitario Virgen de Valme

    Seville, 41014

    Juan E Corzo Delgado, juanecorzo@telefonica.neT

    Juan E Corzo Delgado

    Recruiting
  • Hospital Clínico Universitario Lozano Blesa

    Zaragoza, 50009

    José Ramón Paño Pardo, joserrapa@gmail.com

    José Ramón Paño Pardo

    Recruiting

Other trials in Spain

About this study

Official title: Efficacy and Safety of Different Antimicrobial Durations for the Treatment of Infections Associated With Osteosynthesis Material Implanted After Long Bone Fractures (DURATIOM). Phase 3 Pragmatic Multicenter Open Labelled Randomized Trial.

Infections associated with osteosynthesis material are among the most feared and challenging complications of trauma surgery and can lead to total function loss or limb amputation when complete recovery is to be expected without infection.

This is a clinical trial with the purpose of evaluate the optimal duration of antibiotic therapy in Infections Associated With Osteosynthesis Material Implanted when implant is retained.

Read the detailed description

Orthopedic implants for fracture fixation or osteosynthesis material are used for internal fixation of fractures, allowing their stability and consolidation.

Infection associated with osteosynthesis material is one of the most feared and challenging complications of trauma surgery and can lead to total loss of function or amputation of the limb, when complete recovery is to be expected without infection. Furthermore, they involve excessive consumption of antimicrobials, with inadequate prescriptions and prolonged durations that favour superinfections by multidrug-resistant microorganisms, in addition to the drug-related toxicities, especially diarrhea due to Clostridium difficile. Most studies and recommendations on the management of orthopedic implant-associated infections have focused on prosthetic joint infections, and while they share similarities with Infections Associated With Osteosynthesis Material Implanted, there are major differences in terms of risk factors, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention. While the extrapolation of knowledge from prosthetic joint infections to the field of Infections Associated With Osteosynthesis Material Implanted has helped orthopedic surgeons and internists/infectologists in their management, there are large gaps and unanswered questions that represent a new challenge for research in this field. One of these challenges, and focusing on the field of infection treatment, is the search for the best surgical procedure according to the age of the implant and fracture healing, to determine the duration of antibiotic treatment and whether it should be maintained until fracture healing, and which is the most appropriate treatment in each of the scenarios.

The identification of conditions in which the duration of the antimicrobial treatment can be shortened, and in case of prolonged treatments, which antimicrobial has the best safety profile and less impact on the induction of bacterial resistances is of special interest, due to the frequent appearance of toxicities and the increase of bacterial resistances and superinfections by multidrug-resistant bacteria.

If the hypothesis of non-inferiority of short vs. long antibiotic treatments is demonstrated, and the efficacy of antibiotics with less ecological impact in long treatments, the impact on reduction of bacterial resistance, toxicity and health costs will be observed. The project also aims to promote quality and multidisciplinary care, homogenising clinical practice in the management of Infections Associated With Osteosynthesis Material Implanted based on scientific knowledge. Early and personalised patient care with Infections Associated With Osteosynthesis Material Implanted allows for faster recovery, both clinically and functionally, enabling earlier mobility recovery.

Conditions
Infections
Being tested
Short course of antibiotherapy, Long course of antibiotherapy
Keywords
Infections associated with osteosynthesis material, Fracture-related infection, Long bone fractures, Antibiotics duration, Antimicrobial therapy, Multidrug-resistant bacteria, Biofilm fracture healing, Antibiotic toxicity, Investigator-driven clinical trial
Medical subject headings
Infections

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Short course of antibiotherapyCombination product

    Short duration of authorized antibiotic therapy according to its data sheet in infections associated with osteosynthesis material

  • Long course of antibiotherapyCombination product

    Long duration of authorized antibiotic therapy according to its data sheet in infections associated with osteosynthesis material

Study groups in NCT05294796
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Short course of antibiotherapyActive comparatorPatients enrolled in this arm, will receive 8 weeks of antibiotherapy in case of early infection (< 2 week), and 12 weeks of antibiotherapy in case of delayed infection (2-10 weeks)
Receives: Combination Product: Short course of antibiotherapy
Long course of antibiotherapyActive comparatorPatients enrolled in this arm, will receive 12 weeks of antibiotherapy in case of early infection (< 2 week), and until fracture healing of antibiotherapy in case of delayed infection
Receives: Combination Product: Long course of antibiotherapy

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of participants with clinical cure in the test of cure

    A success at the test of cure is the resolution of infection symptoms, the absence of clinical signs and symptoms of infection (persistence of symptoms of infection, relapse of infection after a period without symptoms, or superinfection by a different microorganism) without antibiotic therapy and with C-reactive protein <10 mg/L (unless another cause justifies a higher C-reactive protein value); If the patient dies, when the death was not related to the infection; and no need for chronic suppressive antibiotic therapy to "control" of the infection.

    Measured: 12 months after completion of antimicrobial treatment

  2. Radiological healing in the test of cure

    Radiological healing is defined as the presence of radiological signs of fracture consolidation (plain radiographic or CT) of the infected bone. Non-union or absence of consolidation of a fractured bone is defined when it has not completely healed within 9 months after osteosynthesis surgery or when it has not shown progression towards fracture callus formation in 3 consecutive months on serial radiographs.

    The REBORNE fracture healing scale will be used for a more accurate assessment of fracture healing on radiographs, or CT if necessary.

    Measured: 12 months after completion of antimicrobial treatment

  3. Definitive soft tissue coverage at test of cure

    Number of patients who present definitive soft tissue coverage at test of cure

    Measured: 12 months after completion of antimicrobial treatment

Secondary outcomes (10)
  1. Efficacy of each group of antibiotics

    Number of days of antibiotic administration

    Measured: 12 months from the start of antibiotic treatment

  2. Performance of an antibiogram to assess the development of antimicrobial resistance

    Standard microbiological techniques will be used to identify microorganisms recovered and to determine antimicrobial susceptibility according to EUCAST recommendation (EUCAST guidelines for detection of resistance mechanisms and specific resistances of clinical and/or epidemiological importance, Version 2.0, 2017) https://www.eucast.org/fileadmin/src/media/PDFs/EUCAST_files/Resistance_mechanisms/EUCAST_detection_of_resistance_mechanisms_170711.pdf

    Measured: 8 months and 12 months

  3. Surgical wound culture to assess the development of secondary infections

    To evaluate the appearance of secondary infections during antibiotic treatment that standard microbiological techniques will be used to identify microorganisms recovered and to determine antimicrobial susceptibility according to EUCAST recommendation (EUCAST guidelines for detection of resistance mechanisms and specific resistances of clinical and/or epidemiological importance, Version 2.0, 2017) https://www.eucast.org/fileadmin/src/media/PDFs/EUCAST_files/Resistance_mechanisms/EUCAST_detection_of_resistance_mechanisms_170711.pdf

    Measured: 8 months and 12 months

  4. Recurrence rate

    To evaluate the recurrence rate during antibiotic treatment.

    Measured: 8 months and 12 months

  5. Evaluate the need for new surgeries, such as debridement, removal of material, coverage or amputation, through radiological evaluation of fracture union.

    To evaluate the need for new surgeries through radiological evaluation

    Measured: Day 28, week 8, week 12, month 6 and month 12.

  6. Evaluation of the functional status, defined as the recovery of the functionality of the limb prior to the fracture, by completing the Quick Disabilities of Arm, Shoulder and Hand questionnaire.

    The functional state, normal or reduced, will be evaluated with respect to the situation prior to the fracture. Lower extremity mobility is classified as: walks unassisted; with 1 cane; with 2 canes; with walker; "wander home alone"; not wandering..

    Measured: 6 months and 12 months (visit 6 and 7)

  7. Evaluation the consumption of health resources

    Total number and posology of all the antibiotics that have been administered to the patient will be taken into account, in addition to the new surgeries, new microbiological cultures and hospitalizations that have been required.

    Measured: Month 12

  8. Evaluate the number of patients who have required any of the bone or soft tissue reconstruction strategies.

    Total number of new surgeries for better bone or soft tissue coverage: number of vacuum therapies (VAC or PICO), total number of grafts or flaps needed by the patient throughout the study.

    Measured: Month 12

  9. Presentation of adverse events (frequency and severity).

    Number of adverse events (frequency and severity) that have happened during the study.

    Measured: Through study completion (12 months)

  10. Clostridium difficile infection

    Number of cases observed during antibiotic treatment or 30 days after completion.

    Measured: During treatment or 30 days after completion

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted24 Mar 2022
  2. Study start9 Aug 2022
  3. Primary completionOct 2024 (estimated)
  4. Study completionApr 2026 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
Pragmatic, multicenter, non-inferiority, open labelled, randomized trial comparing different durations of antibiotherapy in osteosynthesis material infections after long bone fractures treated with debridement and material retention (see design algorithm and inclusion criteria). The CONSORT extension for pragmatic designs will be used.
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
364 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05294796
Sponsor's protocol ID
DURATIOM
Acronym
DURATIOM
Status last verified
Mar 2024
First submitted
26 Jan 2022
Last updated
30 Aug 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Garrigos C, Rosso-Fernandez CM, Borreguero I, Rodriguez P, Garcia-Albea R, Bravo-Ferrer JM, Rodriguez-Bano J, Del Toro MD; DURATIOM team. Efficacy and safety of different antimicrobial DURATions for the treatment of Infections associated with Osteosynthesis Material implanted after long bone fractures (DURATIOM): Protocol for a randomized, pragmatic trial. PLoS One. 2023 May 22;18(5):e0286094. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0286094. eCollection 2023.

    PubMed 37216357

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Short course of antibiotherapy and Long course of antibiotherapy in people with Infections, run by Fundación Pública Andaluza para la gestión de la Investigación en Sevilla at 29 sites in Spain.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Aug 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 29 sites in Spain. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Clara Rosso Fernández (955012144, clara.rosso.sspa@juntadeandalucia.es), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of participants with clinical cure in the test of cure (time frame: 12 months after completion of antimicrobial treatment). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05294796, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Aug 2024.

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