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Sickle Cell DiseaseCHOICES3NCT05292781

CHOICES3: Sickle Cell Disease Parenting CHOICES

A study testing CHOICES and eBook in people with Sickle Cell Disease and Sickle Cell Trait, run by University of Florida at 1 site in United States.

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record
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Trial summary

The study will use web-based data collection (SCKnowIQ) and intervention delivery strategies enhanced by nudges and tailored boosters in a sample of 430 adult men and women, aged 18-45 yr with SCD (Sickle Cell Disease) or SCT (Sickle Cell Trait), at-risk, and planning within 2 years to have a child free of SCD. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 45 years
Conditions the study is for
Sickle Cell Disease, Sickle Cell Trait
What is being tested?
CHOICES and eBook
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
506 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
1 Dec 2022to 30 Sep 2027
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 45 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Diagnosis of SCD (HbSS, HbSC (Hemoglobin Sickle C Disease), HbS-beta-0 thalassemia, and HbS-beta+ thalassemia) or report of SCT (SCD is Hgb electrophoresis confirmed; SCT evaluated by SickleScan);
  • Able and intends to conceive a child in the next 2 years (first child or another child);
  • Speaks and reads English;
  • 18 to 45 years;
  • At-risk for having a child with SCD (i.e., sexual/ reproductive partner has SCD, SCT, or unknown sickle cell status); and
  • Wants to avoid the risk of a child with SCD.
  • The age range is based on typical reproductive age for SCD where median survival is 42 years for men and 48 years for women.

Who cannot join

  • Legally blind;
  • Physically unable to complete the study questionnaires or the intervention;
  • Report health history of hysterectomy, tubal ligation, medically or surgically induced menopause, or vasectomy that would
  • Prevent ability to bear children;
  • Report a desire to remain childless or have no further children;
  • Report knowing or being a relative or friend of a participant previously enrolled in the study, or
  • Previous participation in a CHOICES study.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • University of Florida

    Gainesville, Florida, 32611

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: CHOICES for Sickle Cell Reproductive Health: Randomized Clinical Trial (RCT) of a Preconception Intervention Model for a Single Gene Disorder

The study will use web-based data collection (SCKnowIQ) and intervention delivery strategies enhanced by nudges and tailored boosters in a sample of 430 adult men and women, aged 18-45 yr with SCD (Sickle Cell Disease) or SCT (Sickle Cell Trait), at-risk, and planning within 2 years to have a child free of SCD.

Read the detailed description

In a 2-year, randomized, longitudinal, repeated measures, controlled trial in 430 at-risk young adults with SCD (50%) or SCT (50%) to compare the effects of e-Book (electronic-Book) and CHOICES interventions on knowledge and behaviors across time (baseline, immediate posttest, 6, 12, 18, 24 months). The study will provide boosters tailored to knowledge deficits at 6 and 12 months and add monthly reinforcement nudges toward concordant behavior during the first 12 months.

Being tested
CHOICES, eBook
Medical subject headings
Anemia, Sickle Cell, Sickle Cell Trait

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • CHOICESOther

    An innovative web application to provide interactive information about reproductive health options for people with SCD or SCT. CHOICES is a multimedia intervention that provides targeted and tailored information for participants to become informed ns about their reproductive health options. Targeted to their sex and tailored to their SC reproductive health knowledge, reproductive health behavior during the previous 6 mo, and parenting plan (e.g., intention to have child with SCD or not), CHOICES presents information about options to help the participant achieve their parenting plan through reproductive partner selection based on sickle cell status, prenatal testing, ovum and sperm donation, advanced reproductive technologies, and options to avoid pregnancy or adopt. The website will be housed on secure University of Florida (UF) servers and accessible via computers or mobile devices (e.g., tablets, smart phones); device capture will inform plans for long-term dissemination.

  • eBookOther

    e-Book contains information typically shared in clinical SCD care, including stick figure representation of inheritance because the investigator considers it unethical to withhold this basic information. It does not include other information related to the SCKnowIQ knowledge items or any of the behaviors needed to implement a parenting plan. Although not as long as CHOICES, the e-Book is sufficiently long, attractive, and engaging to retain participants randomized to the usual care control group; key factors for an adequate control condition. Interestingly, during the study and in interviews after the study, many e-Book participants commented that they were pleased to be assigned to the intervention group (they had not), which indicates that the control condition is sufficient for its intent--2-yr longitudinal retention of the sample. Also, human contact is the same for both groups, and the time-on-task on the computer is unlikely to influence study knowledge and behavior endpoints.

Study groups in NCT05292781
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
CHOICESExperimentalExperimental arm: receives the web-based reproductive education for individuals with sickle cell disease or sickle cell trait
Receives: Other: CHOICES
eBook (electronic-Book)Sham comparatorControl arm with eBook education focused on sickle cell disease and sickle cell trait.
Receives: Other: eBook

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Sickle Cell Reproductive Health Knowledge

    Knowledge. The Sickle Cell Reproductive Health Knowledge Questionnaire measures knowledge of the genetic transmission of SCD and SCT, etiology of SCD, parenting options for people with SCD or SCT, types of contraceptives safe for people with SCD or SCT, and risks of complications during pregnancy for the woman with SCD. Responses are multiple choice options. Scores are totaled across all items, ranging from 0 to 17; higher scores reflect better knowledge than lower scores.

    Measured: Baseline up to 24 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted23 Mar 2022
  2. Study start1 Dec 2022
  3. Primary completion30 Sep 2027 (estimated)
  4. Study completion30 Sep 2027 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
506 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05292781
Sponsor's protocol ID
IRB201803021
Other IDs
R01HG011927, PRO00035017
Acronym
CHOICES3
Status last verified
Oct 2026
First submitted
14 Mar 2022
Last updated
23 Oct 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing CHOICES and eBook in people with Sickle Cell Disease and Sickle Cell Trait, run by University of Florida at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Oct 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Sickle Cell Reproductive Health Knowledge (time frame: Baseline up to 24 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Oct 2026; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 26 Oct 2026.

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