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Periodontal DiseasesNCT05281796

Evaluation of Galectin-3 Levels in GCF And Saliva of Patients With Different Periodontal Diseases

An observational study of Periodontal Diseases, run by Cairo University at 1 site in Egypt.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The aim of this study is to assess the levels of galectin-3 in the GCF and saliva in patient with gingivitis and patient with stage III periodontitis. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 60 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Periodontal Diseases
What is being tested?
GCF obtaining and saliva obtaining
How many people
66 participants
Where
1 siteEgypt
Study dates
22 Jan 2022to 15 Aug 2023
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 60 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Study population: Dental patients will be recruited in a consecutive manner from the clinic of the department of Oral Medicine and Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry - Cairo University. Medical history and dental history will be taken; thorough oral examination will be done. The aim of the study will be explained to the patient and the patient's acceptance to participate in the survey will be received. Nonrespondent patients or patients refusing to participate will be reported with the cause of their refusal. Conventional oral and periodontal examination will be held on a dental unit using the light of the unit, mirror and probe

Who may be able to join

  • For healthy group: individuals with less than 10% bleeding on probing area, having a probing depth less than 4mm and no loss of attachment were included in the study.
  • For the gingivitis group: individuals with 10% or more bleeding on probing area, having a probing depth of less than 4mm and no attachment loss.
  • For the periodontitis group that has not received periodontal treatment in the last 6 months
  • For the periodontitis group: individuals with 30% or more bleeding on probing area, at least 2 teeth not adjacent to each quarter jaw with a depth of 5 mm or more and 4 mm or more attachment loss, coronal 1/3 and more on radiography (horizontal and / or vertical) bone loss.
  • Presence of a minimum of 15 natural teeth.

Who cannot join

  • Individuals with any known systemic disease.
  • Pregnant and lactating women.
  • Individuals that received periodontal treatment within the last 6 months.
  • Individuals with a history of systemic antibiotics and anti-inflammatory drugs within the last 3 months.
  • Former or current smokers.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Egypt1 site
  • Cairo university Faculty of dentistry

    Cairo, 11311

Other trials in Egypt

About this study

Official title: Gingival Crevicular Fluid And Salivary Levels of Galectin-3 in Patients With Gingivitis And Patients With Stage III Periodontitis: An Observational Study

The aim of this study is to assess the levels of galectin-3 in the GCF and saliva in patient with gingivitis and patient with stage III periodontitis.

Read the detailed description

The aim of this study is to assess the levels of galectin-3 in the GCF and saliva in patient with gingivitis and patient with stage III periodontitis.

This study will be conducted in the Oral Medicine and Periodontology department, Faculty of Dentistry- Cairo University, Egypt.

Patients will be selected from the outpatient clinic of the department of Oral Medicine and Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry-Cairo University.

Being tested
GCF obtaining, saliva obtaining
Keywords
galectin-3
Medical subject headings
Periodontal Diseases

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • GCF obtainingDiagnostic test

    GCF sample collection by Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA)

  • saliva obtainingDiagnostic test

    Saliva sample collection by Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA)

Study groups in NCT05281796
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
healthy patientFull-mouth clinical periodontal measurements recorded, saliva and GCF obtained
Receives: Diagnostic Test: GCF obtaining; Diagnostic Test: saliva obtaining
gingivitis patientFull-mouth clinical periodontal measurements recorded, saliva and GCF obtained
Receives: Diagnostic Test: GCF obtaining; Diagnostic Test: saliva obtaining
patients with Stage III periodontitisFull-mouth clinical periodontal measurements recorded, saliva and GCF obtained
Receives: Diagnostic Test: GCF obtaining; Diagnostic Test: saliva obtaining

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. galectin-3 in GCF

    The total amount of Galectin-3 in GCF

    Measured: 24 hours after taking the clinical measurements at the first visit

  2. galectin-3 in saliva.

    The total amount of Galectin-3 in saliva

    Measured: 24 hours after taking the clinical measurements at the first visit

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Pocket depth

    in mm

    Measured: 24 hours before taking GCF and salivary samples

  2. Clinical attachment level

    in mm

    Measured: 24 hours before taking GCF and salivary samples

  3. Bleeding on Probing

    By gently probing the orifice of the gingival crevice, the periodontal probe will be inserted 1 to2 mm into the gingival sulcus starting at one interproximal area and moving to the other. If bleeding occurs within 10 seconds a positive finding is recorded.

    Measured: 24 hours before taking GCF and salivary samples

  4. Plaque Index

    Scores: 0: No plaque

    1. A film of plaque adhering to the free gingival margin and adjacent area of the tooth. The plaque may be seen insitu only after application of a disclosing solution or by using the probe on the tooth surface.
    2. Moderate accumulation of soft deposit s within the gingival pocket, or the tooth and gingival margin, which can be seen with the naked eye.
    3. Abundance of soft matter within the gingival pocket and/or on the tooth and gingival margin.

    Measured: 24 hours before taking GCF and salivary samples

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted16 Mar 2022
  2. Study start22 Jan 2022
  3. Primary completion15 Jun 2023
  4. Study completion15 Aug 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrolment
66 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05281796
Sponsor's protocol ID
1512022
Status last verified
Nov 2023
First submitted
7 Mar 2022
Last updated
24 Nov 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Periodontal Diseases, run by Cairo University at 1 site in Egypt.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 24 Nov 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Egypt. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

galectin-3 in GCF (time frame: 24 hours after taking the clinical measurements at the first visit). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 24 Nov 2023.

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