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Breast CancerNCT05275361

Utilizing Social Contacts to Facilitate Mammogram Screening Among African American Women

A study testing Social Contact Reminder in people with Breast Cancer, run by Washington University School of Medicine at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Eliminating racial disparities in breast cancer is a top public health priority. African American (AA) women often present with more advanced and aggressive disease at the time of diagnosis and are more likely to die from breast cancer than any other racial/ethnic group in the United States. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 40 years and older, women onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Breast Cancer
What is being tested?
Social Contact Reminder
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
156 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
18 Mar 2022to 30 Jun 2022
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 40 years and older
  • Women only
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Female
  • African American
  • At least 40 years old
  • Scheduled for a screening mammogram within 3 months following initiation of the study
  • Willing and able to provide contact information for two adult social contacts (friends or family members)
  • At least 18 years old
  • Selected by the patient as someone (family member or friend) who would be able to support her in keeping her mammogram appointment

Who cannot join

  • -Prior history of breast cancer
  • -Less than 18 years of age

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Washington University School of Medicine

    St Louis, Missouri, 63110

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Pilot Study Utilizing Social Contacts to Facilitate Mammogram Screening Among African American Women

Eliminating racial disparities in breast cancer is a top public health priority. African American (AA) women often present with more advanced and aggressive disease at the time of diagnosis and are more likely to die from breast cancer than any other racial/ethnic group in the United States. Mammogram screening significantly reduces breast cancer mortality by diagnosing cancer at an earlier stage where treatments are more effective. While some AA women do not schedule screening mammograms as recommended by current guidelines, others do not show up for their exams after scheduling them (no-shows). No-shows to cancer screening appointments impose an enormous strain on our limited healthcare resources with negative impact on other patients who could have secured earlier appointments, loss of revenue for hospitals or clinics serving underserved populations and delays in diagnoses and treatment for those who do not have screening. The investigators identified a high no-show rate for screening mammograms at our hospital. AA women were almost three times more likely to no-show for their mammograms compared to White women. Patient's social networks plan an important role in health promotion. In this study, we will pilot an intervention involving patient's social contacts (family, friends, neighbors, etc.) as healthcare facilitators to improve appointment attendance. The investigators seek to determine whether this intervention is feasible and acceptable to patients and whether this intervention will improve attendance rates for screening mammograms among AA women at our institution. If effective, the use of a patient's social contact person as a healthcare facilitator (similar to a patient navigator) would be a readily available and inexpensive resource for other institutions to implement.

Conditions
Breast Cancer
Being tested
Social Contact Reminder
Keywords
Mammogram, Breast Cancer Screening, African American women
Medical subject headings
Breast Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Social Contact ReminderBehavioural

    -The social contact will remind patient about screening mammogram appointment

Study groups in NCT05275361
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Patient: Scheduled for mammogramExperimental* Will be asked to choose 2 social contacts (adult family member or friend identified by the participant as someone who could be engaged by the research team to encourage the participant to attend her mammogram appointment) * Will receive reminder(s) from social contact about the screening mammogram appointment * Will receive reminder from Breast Health Center about screening mammogram appointment * Will be contacted to provide experience with the study
Receives: Behavioral: Social Contact Reminder
Social Contact of PatientNo intervention* Facilitate enrolled patient to complete the screening mammogram. * Will receive information about screening mammograms and resources available at the Breast Imaging Center. * Will be contacted approximately 3 days prior to the patient's mammogram appointment. * Will be contacted to provide experience with the study

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Feasibility of recruiting patients' social contacts to serve as healthcare facilitators as measured by number of participants enrolled to the study with a social contact that agrees to participate

    -The study is deemed feasible if 80 participants are enrolled to the study and further, if at least 65% of the 80 participants will have a social contact agreeing to participate

    Measured: Through completion of enrollment (estimated to be 3 months)

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Describe demographic characteristics of the social contacts and any associations with patient appointment attendance

    -Use descriptive statistics to present the characteristics of social contacts and regression analysis to determine in association with social contact characteristics and appointment attendance.

    Measured: Through mammogram appointment (estimated to be 6 months)

  2. Rate of mammography attendance

    Measured: Through mammogram appointment (estimated to be 6 months)

  3. Using a structured survey interview, determine the percentage of patients and their social contacts who respond positively (agree or strongly agree) that the intervention helped them keep their scheduled screening mammogram appointment

    -Use descriptive statistics to present response to structured interview questions.

    Measured: Through mammogram appointment (estimated to be 6 months)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted11 Mar 2022
  2. Study start18 Mar 2022
  3. Primary completion30 Jun 2022
  4. Study completion30 Jun 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
156 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05275361
Sponsor's protocol ID
202110124
Status last verified
Jul 2022
First submitted
4 Feb 2022
Last updated
7 Jul 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Social Contact Reminder in people with Breast Cancer, run by Washington University School of Medicine at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Jul 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Feasibility of recruiting patients' social contacts to serve as healthcare facilitators as measured by number of participants enrolled to the study with a social contact that agrees to participate (time frame: Through completion of enrollment (estimated to be 3 months)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Jul 2022.

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