MelanomaPhase 3COLUMBUS-ADNCT05270044
Adjuvant Encorafenib and Binimetinib in High-risk Stage II Melanoma With a BRAF Mutation.
A Phase 3 study testing Encorafenib and Binimetinib in people with Melanoma, run by Pierre Fabre Medicament at 155 sites in 23 countries.
Trial summary
The purpose of the Columbus-AD study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of 12 months of encorafenib in combination with binimetinib in adjuvant setting of BRAF V600E/K mutant stage IIB/C melanoma versus the current standard of care (surveillance). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Melanoma
- What is being tested?
- Encorafenib and Binimetinib
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 815 participants
- Where
- 155 sitesin 23 countries
- Study dates
- 2 May 2022to 2 May 2035
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Pre-Screening
- Male or female ≥ 18 years of age;
- Surgically resected, with tumour free margins, and histologically/pathologically confirmed new diagnosis of stage II (pT3b-pT4bN0) cutaneous melanomaa;
- Sentinel node (SN) biopsy within 14 weeks from initial diagnosis of melanoma.
- Sentinel node (SN) staged node negative (pN0);
- Available tumour sample for central determination of the BRAF V600E/K mutation.
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- Screening
- Melanoma confirmed centrally to be BRAF V600E/K mutation-positive;
- Participant still free of disease as evidenced by the required baseline imaging and physical/dermatological assessments performed respectively within 6 weeks and 2 weeks before randomization (Day 1);
- No more than 12 weeks elapsed between full surgical resection (including SLNB) and randomization;
- Recovered from definitive surgery (e.g., complete wound healing, no uncontrolled wound infections or indwelling drains);
- ECOG performance status of 0 or 1;
- Adequate haematological function as defined as Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 x 109/L, Platelets ≥ 100 x 109/L and Hemoglobin
- ≥ 9.0 g/dL;
- Adequate renal function as defined as Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 × ULN; or calculated creatinine clearance ≥ 50 mL/min;
- Adequate electrolytes, defined as serum potassium and magnesium levels within institutional normal limits;
- Adequate hepatic function as defined as Serum total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN and < 2 mg/dL, Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and/or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 2.5 x ULN;
- Adequate cardiac function as defined as LVEF ≥ 50% as determined by MUGA scan or echocardiogram and Mean triplicate QTcF value ≤ 480 msec and no history of QT syndrome;
- Adequate coagulation function, defined as INR ≤1.5× ULN unless the patient is receiving anticoagulant therapy as long as PT or aPTT is within the therapeutic range;
- Negative serum β-HCG test (female patient of childbearing potential only) performed within 3 days prior to Day 1;
- Female patients of child-bearing potential and male patients must agree to follow the protocol's contraception guidance during the treatment period and for ≥30 days after last administration.
Who cannot join
- Pre-screening
- Unknown ulceration status;
- Uveal and mucosal melanoma;
- Clinically apparent metastases (N+/M1);
- Microsatellites, satellites and/or in-transit metastases,
- Local (scar) recurrences.
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- Screening
- Breast feeding women;
- Pregnant women;
- History or current evidence of retinal vein occlusion (RVO) or current risk factors for RVO;
- History of thromboembolic or cerebrovascular events ≤ 12 weeks prior to randomization;
- History of previous or concurrent malignancy within preceding 3 years or any condition with a life expectancy of less than 5 years;
- Participants with a prior cancer associated with RAS mutation;
- Prior systemic anticancer therapy for melanoma or radiotherapy for melanoma;
- Hypersensitivity to the study drugs or to any of the excipients;
- Participants with severe lactose intolerance (e.g., Rare hereditary problems of galactose intolerance, total lactase deficiency or glucose-galactose malabsorption);
- Impaired cardiovascular function or clinically significant cardiovascular diseases;
- Neuromuscular disorders that are associated with CK > ULN (e.g., inflammatory myopathies, muscular dystrophy, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, spinal muscular atrophy);
- Non-infectious pneumonitis and Interstitial Lung Disease;
- Positive SARs-CoV-2 or variants of SARs-CoV2 RT-PCR test at screening or suspected to be infected with SARs-CoV2 or variants of SARsCoV2 with confirmation pending;
- Active bacterial, fungal, or viral infection, including, but not limited to HBV, HCV, and known HIV or AIDS-related illness, or an infection requiring systemic therapeutic treatment within 2 weeks prior to randomization.
Trial locations and contacts
155 sites in 23 countries.
155 sites in 23 countries
Italy21 sites
IRCCS Centro di Riferimento Oncologico
Aviano, Pordenone, 33081
Istituto Tumori Giovanni Paolo II IRCCS Ospedale Oncologico Bari
Bari, 70124
Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale Papa Giovanni XXIII (Presidio Papa Giovanni XXIII)
Bergamo, 24127
Azienda Sanitaria Ospedaliera S.Croce e Carle
Cuneo, 12100
IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino
Genova, 16132
IRCCS Istituto Scientifico Romagnolo Per Lo Studio e La Cura Dei Tumori "Dino Amadori" - IRST
Meldola, Forli - Cesena, 47014
Ospedale San Raffaele
Milan, 20132
Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori
Milan, 20133
IEO Istituto Europeo di Oncologia
Milan, 20141
Istituto Nazionale Tumori Fondazione G. Pascale
Naples, Napoli, 80131
IOV - Istituto Oncologico Veneto IRCCS
Padova, 35128
Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Policlinico Paolo Giaccone
Palermo, 90127
Azienda Ospedaliera di Perugia Ospedale S. Maria della Misericordia
Perugia, 06156
Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Pisana
Pisa, 56126
Istituto Nazionale Tumori Regina Elena IRCCS
Roma, 00144
IDI-Istituto Dermopatico dell'Immacolata IRCCS
Roma, 00167
Policlinico Universitario di Sassari
Sassari, 07100
A.O.U. Senese Policlinico Santa Maria alle Scotte
Siena, 53100
Ospedale San Vincenzo
Taormina, Messina, 98039
Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino
Torino, 10126
Azienda Sanitaria Universitaria Friuli Centrale
Udine, 33100
France19 sites
CHU de Bordeaux - Hôpital Saint André
Bordeaux, Gironde, 33075
Hôpital Ambroise Paré
Boulogne-Billancourt, Hauts De Seine, 92100
CHU Tours - Hôpital Trousseau
Chambray-lès-Tours, Indre Et Loire, 37170
CAC Clermont-Ferrand Centre Jean Perrin
Clermont-Ferrand, Puy De Dome, 63000
CHU de Dijon - Hôpital du Bocage
Dijon, Cote dÝOr, 21079
CHU de Grenoble - Hôpital André Michallon
La Tronche, Isere, 38700
Hopital Claude Huriez - CHU Lille
Lille, Nord, 59037
Hôpital de la Timone
Marseille, Bouches-du-Rhône, 13385
CHU Nantes - Hôtel Dieu
Nantes, Loire Atlantique, 44093
CHU Nice - Hopital de l Archet 2
Nice, Alpes Maritimes, 06202
Hôpital Saint-Louis
Paris, Paris, 75010
Centre Hospitalier de Pau - Hôpital François Mitterrand
Pau, Pyrenees Atlantiques, 64046
Centre Hospitalier Lyon Sud
Pierre-Bénite, Rhone, 69495
CHU Poitiers - Hôpital la Milétrie
Poitiers, Vienne, 86021
CRLCC Eugene Marquis
Rennes, Ille Et Vilaine, 35042
CHU de Rouen - Hôpital Charles Nicolle
Rouen, Seine Maritime, 76031
CHU Saint Etienne - Hôpital Nord
Saint-Étienne-de-Montluc, Pays de la Loire Region, 42055
Institut Claudius Regaud - Oncopole
Toulouse, Haute Garonne, 31059
Institut Gustave Roussy
Villejuif, Val De Marne, 94805
Spain13 sites
ICO Badalona - Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol
Badalona, Barcelona, 08916
Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron
Barcelona, 08035
Hospital Clinic de Barcelona
Barcelona, 08036
Hospital Universitario Reina Sofia
Córdoba, 14004
Hospital Universitario Virgen de la Arrixaca
El Palmar, Murcia, 30120
ICO l'Hospitalet - Hospital Duran i Reynals
L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, 08908
Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañon
Madrid, 28007
Hospital Universitario Ramon y Cajal
Madrid, 28034
Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre
Madrid, 28041
Centro Integral Oncologico Clara Campal
Madrid, 28050
Hospital Regional Universitario de Malaga
Málaga, 29010
Hospital Clinico Universitario de Valencia
Valencia, 46010
Hospital General Universitario de Valencia
Valencia, 46014
Brazil10 sites
Hospital Erasto Gaertner - Liga Paranaense de Combate ao Câncer
Curitiba, Paraná, 81520-060
CEPON - Centro de Pesquisas Oncológicas de Santa Catarina
Florianópolis, Santa Catarina, 88034-000
Fundação Doutor Amaral Carvalho
Jaú, São Paulo, 17210-120
Instituto de Cancer de Londrina
Londrina, Paraná, 86015-520
Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre
Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, 90035-903
HGB - Hospital Giovanni Battista - Mãe de Deus Center
Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, 90110-270
AMO - Assistência Multidisciplinar em Oncologia
Salvador, Estado de Bahia, 41950-640
Instituto de Oncologia Saint Gallen
Santa Cruz do Sul, Rio Grande do Sul, 96810-110
CEPHO - Centro de Estudos e Pesquisas de Hematologia e Oncologia
Santo André, São Paulo, 09060-870
A. C. Camargo Cancer Center
São Paulo, São Paulo, 01509-900
Australia9 sites
Box Hill Hospital
Box Hill, Victoria, 3128
Austin Health
Heidelberg, Victoria, 3084
Hollywood Private Hospital
Nedlands, Western Australia, 6009
Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital
Nedlands, Western Australia, 6009
Adelaide Oncology & Haematolog, Calvary North Adelaide Hospital
North Adelaide, South Australia, 5006
The Alfred Hospital
Prahran, Victoria, 3181
Westmead Hospital
Sydney, New South Wales, 2145
Melanoma Institute Australia
Wollstonecraft, New South Wales, 2065
Princess Alexandra Hospital
Woolloongabba, Queensland, 4102
Argentina8 sites
Centro Oncologico Korben
CABA, Buenos Aires, C1426
Fundacion CIDEA
Ciudad Autonoma Bs As, Ciudad Autonoma Buenos Aires, C1121ABE
Hospital Aleman
Ciudad Autonoma Buenos Aires, C1118AAT
Instituto Medico Especializado Alexander Fleming
Ciudad Autonoma Buenos Aires, C1426ANZ
Clinica Adventista Belgrano
Ciudad Autonoma Buenos Aires, C1430EGF
Centro de Investigaciones Medicas Mar del Plata
Mar del Plata, Buenos Aires, B7600FYK
Sanatorio Britanico S.A.
Rosario, Santa Fe Province, 2000
Instituto de Oncologia de Rosario
Rosario, Santa Fe Province, S2000KZE
Belgium8 sites
Institut Jules Bordet
Anderlecht, 1070
ZNA Middelheim
Antwerp, 2020
Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel
Brussels, 1090
Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc
Brussels, 1200
UZ Gent
Ghent, 9000
ZNA
Merksem, 2170
Vitaz
Sint-Niklaas, 9100
CHU UCL Namur
Yvoir, 5530
Netherlands8 sites
Antoni van Leeuwenhoek
Amsterdam, 1066 CX
Universitair Medisch Centrum Groningen (UMCG)
Groningen, 9713 GZ
Leids Universitair Medisch Centrum
Leiden, 2333 ZA
Maastricht University Medical Center
Maastricht, 6202 AZ
Radboudumc
Nijmegen, 6525 GA
Erasmus MC
Rotterdam, 3015 GD
UMC Utrecht
Utrecht, 3508 GA
Isala
Zwolle, 8025 AB
Poland7 sites
Narodowy Instytut Onkologii im. M. Sklodowskiej-Curie - Panstwowy Instytut Badawczy
Gliwice, 44-102
Przychodnia Lekarska Komed
Konin, 62-500
Centrum Onkologii-Instytut im. M. Sklodowskiej-Curie
Krakow, 31-115
Wielkopolskie Centrum Onkologii
Poznan, 61-866
Centrum Medyczne Pratia Poznan
Skórzewo, 60-185
Narodowy Instytut Onkologii im. Marii Skłodowskiej-Curie - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Warsaw, 02-781
Dolnoslaskie Centrum Onkologii
Wroclaw, 53-413
Germany6 sites
Elbekliniken Buxtehude GmbH
Buxtehude, Lower Saxony, 21614
Universitaetsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus TU Dresden
Dresden, Saxony, 01307
Universitaetsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf
Hamburg, 20246
Universitaetsklinikum Heidelberg
Heidelberg, Baden-Wurttemberg, 69120
Universitaetsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein
Kiel, Schleswig-Holstein, 24105
Universitaetsklinikum Wuerzburg
Würzburg, Bavaria, 97080
Hungary6 sites
Semmelweis Egyetem
Budapest, 1085
Orszagos Onkologiai Intezet
Budapest, 1122
Debreceni Egyetem
Debrecen, 4032
Petz Aladar Egyetemi Oktato Korhaz
Győr, 9023
Pecsi Tudomanyegyetem
Pécs, 7632
Szegedi Tudomanyegyetem Szent-Gyorgyi Albert Klinikai Kozpont
Szeged, 6720
Serbia6 sites
Clinical Center "Bezanijska kosa"
Belgrade, 11000
Institute of Oncology and Radiology of Serbia
Belgrade, 11000
Military Medical Academy
Belgrade, 11000
Oncology Institute of Vojvodina
Kamenitz, 21204
Clinical Center Kragujevac
Kragujevac, 34000
Clinical Center Nis
Niš, 18000
Czechia5 sites
Fakultni nemocnice Hradec Kralove
Hradec Králové, 500 05
Fakultni nemocnice Olomouc
Olomouc, 79900
Fakultni nemocnice Ostrava
Ostrava - Poruba, 708 52
Fakultni nemocnice Kralovske Vinohrady
Prague, 100 34
Vseobecna fakultni nemocnice v Praze
Prague, 128 08
Greece5 sites
General Hospital of Athens Laiko
Athens, 11527
Metropolitan Hospital
Neo Faliro, 18547
Bioclinic Thessaloniki
Thessaloniki, 54622
Anticancer Hospital of Thessaloniki " Theagenio"
Thessaloniki, 54639
Interbalkan Hospital of Thessaloniki
Thessaloniki, 57001
Austria4 sites
Landeskrankenhaus - Universitaetsklinikum Graz
Graz, 8036
Krankenhaus der Elisabethinen Linz
Linz, 4020
Universitätsklinikum St.Pölten-Lilienfeld
Sankt Pölten, 3100
AKH - Medizinische Universität Wien
Vienna, 1090
Canada4 sites
London Health Sciences Centre (LHSC) - Victoria Hospital
London, Ontario, N6A 5W9
CIUSSS du Centre Ouest de l'lle de Montreal
Montreal, Quebec, H3T 1E2
Toronto Sunnybrook Hospital
Toronto, Ontario, M4N 3M5
Princess Margaret Cancer Centre
Toronto, Ontario, M5G 2M9
Portugal3 sites
Instituto Português de Oncologia de Lisboa Francisco Gentil, EPE
Lisbon, 1099-023
Centro Hospitalar de Lisboa Norte, E.P.E. - Hospital de Santa Maria
Lisbon, 1649-035
Instituto Português de Oncologia do Porto Francisco Gentil, EPE
Porto, 4200-072
Romania3 sites
S.C Medisprof S.R.L
Cluj-Napoca, 400641
S.C Centrul de Oncologie Sf. Nectarie S.R.L
Craiova, 200542
Institutul Regional de Oncologie Iasi
Iași, 700483
South Africa3 sites
National Hospital Oncology
Bloemfontein, Free State, 9301
Johese Clinical Research: Midstream
Centurion, Gauteng, 1692
Sandton Oncology Medical Group
Johannesburg, Gauteng, 2196
Norway2 sites
Ålesund Hospital
Ålesund, 6017
Oslo University Hospital
Oslo, 0424
Sweden2 sites
Karolinska University Hospital
Stockholm, 17176
Norrlands Universitetssjukhus
Umeå, 901 87
United Kingdom2 sites
Northern Centre for Cancer Care
Newcastle upon Tyne, Tyne & Wear, NE7 7DN
Royal Preston Hospital
Preston, Lancashire, PR2 9HT
About this study
Official title: Adjuvant Encorafenib & Binimetinib vs. Placebo in Fully Resected Stage IIB/C BRAF V600E/K Mutated Melanoma: a Randomized Triple-blind Phase III Study in Collaboration With the EORTC Melanoma Group
The purpose of the Columbus-AD study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of 12 months of encorafenib in combination with binimetinib in adjuvant setting of BRAF V600E/K mutant stage IIB/C melanoma versus the current standard of care (surveillance).
Read the detailed description
This is a randomized triple-blind placebo-controlled international multicenter phase III superiority clinical trial.
Participants with completely resected cutaneous melanoma and documented BRAF V600E/K status by central assay will be randomized 1 to 1 to receive either treatment with encorafenib and binimetinib or their two placebos for 12 months. Patients will be stratified according to the stage of the disease according to AJCC version 8 between:
- stage IIB (i.e., pT3b or pT4a)
- stage IIC (i.e., pT4b).
The long-term evaluation of all endpoints (including information about the occurrence of new treatment-related adverse events, if any) will take place 10 years from the randomization of the last patient.
- Conditions
- Melanoma
- Being tested
- Encorafenib and Binimetinib, Placebo to match Encorafenib ; Placebo to match Binimetinib
- Keywords
- Melanoma, Stage II, BRAFV600E/K, Adjuvant
- Medical subject headings
- Melanoma
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Encorafenib and BinimetinibDrug
Also called Encorafenib: Braftovi / Binimetinib: Mektovi
Encorafenib 450 mg (6 × 75 mg capsules) once daily (QD) and binimetinib 45 mg (3 x 15 mg tablets) twice daily (BID) orally for a maximum of 12 months.
Placebo to match Encorafenib ; Placebo to match BinimetinibDrug
Encorafenib (6 × 75 mg placebo capsules) QD and binimetinib (3 × 15 mg placebo tablets) BID placebos orally for a maximum of 12 months.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Arm A | Experimental | Encorafenib and Binimetinib Receives: Drug: Encorafenib and Binimetinib |
| Arm B | Placebo comparator | Placebo to match Encorafenib Placebo to match Binimetinib Receives: Drug: Placebo to match Encorafenib ; Placebo to match Binimetinib |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Recurrence-free survival (RFS)
RFS is defined as the time between the date of randomization and the date of 1) first recurrence (local, regional, or a distant metastasis), 2) new melanoma that is known to be either ulcerated, thick (Breslow thickness>1 mm) or requiring a treatment other than surgery or 3) death (whatever the cause), whichever occurs first.
Measured: Approximately 4.4 years from the accrual of the first patient.
Secondary outcomes (21)
Distant metastasis-free survival (DMFS)
DMFS is defined as the time between the date of randomization and the date of first distant metastasis or date of death (whatever the cause), whichever occurs first.
Measured: Approximately 6.0 years from first patient in
Overall survival (OS)
OS is defined as time from randomization to the date of death whatever the cause.
Measured: Approximately 10 years from first Patient In.
Safety - Incidence, nature, severity and seriousness of treatment emergent adverse events (TEAEs)
Incidence nature and severity of adverse events and SAEs graded as per National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) v5.0
Measured: From the signing of the ICF up to 30 days after end of treatment- approximately 14.5 months
Safety -Incidence, nature and severity of cutaneous malignancies by dermatological examination
This is to monitor for the possible development of keratoacanthoma and/or squamous cell carcinoma and new primary melanoma, as these have been reported to occur with selective BRAF inhibitor treatment. Incidence, nature and severity of new cutaneous malignancies (kerantoacanthoma, squamous cell carcinoma and new primary melanoma) will be recorded and graded as per National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) v5.0
Measured: From the signing of ICF to study completion- approximately 10 years from last patient in
Safety -Incidence of Serious adverse events (SAEs)
Incidence nature and severity of serious adverse events will be recorded and graded as per National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) v5.0
Measured: From the signing of the ICF to study completion- approximately 10 years from last patient in
Safety and tolerability - Incidence of treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) related to notable or abnormal changes in physical examination
Standard physical examinations on cardiovascular, respiratory, gastrointestinal, dermatological, ophthalmological and neurological systems will be performed and will be evaluated based on normal/abnormal and clinical significance observations. Number of participants with TEAEs related to abnormal or clinical significance observations to the physical examinations after the start of study drug will be reported.
Measured: From the signing of the ICF up to 30 days after end of treatment- approximately up to 14.5 months
Safety and tolerability - Incidence of treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) related to notable or abnormal changes in vital signs
Clinically notable elevated values: Systolic blood pressure (BP): ≥ 160 mmHg and an increase ≥ 20 mmHg from baseline; Diastolic BP: ≥ 100 mmHg and an increase ≥ 15 mmHg from baseline; Heart rate: ≥ 100 beats/min (bpm) with increase from baseline of ≥ 15 bpm; Body temperature [°C] ≥ 38°C). Clinically notable low values: Systolic BP: <120 mmHg with decrease from baseline of ≥ 20 mmHg; Diastolic BP: < 80 mmHg with decrease from baseline of ≥ 15 mmHg; Heart rate: <50 bpm with decrease from baseline of ≥ 15 bpm; Body temperature [°C]: ≤ 35 °C
Measured: From the signing of the ICF up to 30 days after end of treatment- approximately up to 14.5 months
Safety and tolerability : Incidence of TEAEs related to notable changes in clinical safety laboratory parameters from baseline.
incidence of treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) related to notable changes in clinical safety laboratory parameters from baseline.
Number of participants with clinically notable shift from baseline in laboratory parameter values based on national cancer institute common terminology criteria (NCI-CTCAE) grade, Version 5.0 will be graded from Grades 1 to 5. Grade 1: Mild; asymptomatic or mild symptoms; clinical or diagnostic observations only; intervention not indicated. Grade 2: Moderate; minimal, local or noninvasive intervention indicated. Grade 3: Severe or medically significant but not immediately life-threatening; hospitalization or prolongation of hospitalization indicated. Grade 4: Life-threatening consequences; urgent intervention indicated. Grade 5: Death. Clinically notable shift is defined as a worsening from baseline by at least 2 grades, or to grade 3 or above.
Measured: From the signing of the ICF up to 30 days after end of treatment- approximately up to 14.5 months
Safety and tolerability -Incidence of treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) related to notable or abnormal changes from baseline of 12-lead electrocardiograms (ECGs)
12-lead ECGs will be obtained using an internationally recognized 12-lead cardiograph. Clinically notable ECG values: QT [millisecond (ms)] and QT interval (ms) corrected for heart rate using Fridericia's formula (QTcF) intervals (ms): increase from baseline > 60 ms, new > 450 ms, new > 480 ms, new > 500 ms.
Measured: From the signing of the ICF up to 30 days after end of treatment-approximately up to 14.5 months
Safety and tolerability - Incidence of treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) related to notable or abnormal changes from baseline of echocardiogram or multigated acquisition (ECHO/MUGA) scans.
ECHO/MUGA scan assess Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (LVEF). Changes from baseline of LVEF measurements over time will be reported
Measured: From the signing of the ICF up to 30 days after end of treatment-approximately up to 14.5 months
Safety and tolerability - Incidence of treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) related to notable or abnormal changes in ophtalmic examination
Changes from baseline and worse value on ophthalmic examination over time will be reported.
a full ophthalmic examination by an ophthalmologist will be performed (at baseline an end of treatment) including best corrected visual acuity (BCVA), slit lamp examination, intraocular pressure (IOP), dilatedfundoscopy and optical coherence tomography (OCT). Retinal examination is required to identify findings associated with retinal pigment epithelial detachments (RPED), serous detachment of the retina and RVO (OCT and angiography).
the investigator will also monthly monitor visual assesment (general inspection of the eyes, examination of motility and alignment, visual disturbance including diminished central vision, blurred vision or loss of vision).
Measured: From the signing of the ICF up to 30 days after end of treatment-approximately up to 14.5 months
Safety and tolerability-Treatment emergent adverse events (TEAEs) leading to dose interruption, reduction and discontinuation.
Incidence of dose interruptions, dose modifications and discontinuation due to AEs and incidence of AEs requiring additional therapy
Measured: On treatment period - 12 months from randomization.
Performance status using the Eastern Co-operative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status scale.
Changes from baseline and worse value on Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Scale with a range from 0 to 5 with lower score mean a lower functional impairment, 5 corresponding to death .
Measured: From the signing of the ICF up to 30 days after end of treatment-approximately up to 14.5 months
Patient-reported health-related (HRQoL)-European Quality of Life-5 Dimensions-5 Levels (EQ-5D-5L) .
To determine if there is any change from baseline during the treatment and every 6 months thereafter up to 30 months in the European Quality of Life-5 Dimensions-5 Levels (EQ-5D-5L) questionnaire scores.
EQ-5D-5L consists of the EQ-5D descriptive system and the EQ visual analogue scale (VAS). The descriptive system has five dimension (mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression), each is rated according to a five-point verbal rating scale (VRS): 1. no problems, 2. slight problems, 3. moderate problems, 4. severe problems and 5. extreme problems) and translated into a five-digit number that describes the participant's health state
Measured: From the signing of the ICF up to 30 months.
Patient-reported health-related (HRQoL)_European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire for Cancer Patients (EORTC QLQ-C30)
To determine if there is any change from baseline during the treatment and every 6 months thereafter up to 30 months in the European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire for Cancer Patients (EORTC QLQ-C30) questionnaire scores EORTC QLQ-C30 consists of fifteen multi-item scales: five functional scales (physical, role, cognitive, emotional and social); nine symptom/items scales (fatigue, pain, nausea, vomiting, dyspnea, insomnia, apetite loss, constipation, diarrhae and financial difficulties) and a global health and Quality of Life (QoL) scale. Each scale in the questionnaire will be scored (0 to 100). High scores represents a high health/quality of life
Measured: From the signing of the ICF up to 30 months.
Pharmacokinetic (PK) parameter of encorafenib and its metabolite (LHY746)_Cmin
Minimum serum concentration (Cmin) will be calculated and reported.
Measured: From randomization up to 11 months
Pharmacokinetic (PK) parameter of encorafenib and its metabolite (LHY746)-Cmax
Maximum serum concentration (Cmax) will be calculated and reported.
Measured: From randomization up to 11 months
Pharmacokinetic (PK) parameter of encorafenib and its metabolite (LHY746)_AUC
Area under the curve (AUC) will be calculated and reported.
Measured: From randomization up to 11 months
Pharmacokinetic (PK) parameter of binimetinib and its metabolite (AR00426032)-Cmin
Minimum serum concentration (Cmin) will be calculated and reported
Measured: From randomization up to 11 months
Pharmacokinetic (PK) parameter of binimetinib and its metabolite (AR00426032)-Cmax
Maximum serum concentration (Cmax) will be calculated and reported.
Measured: From randomization up to 11 months
Pharmacokinetic (PK) parameter of binimetinib and its metabolite (AR00426032)-AUC
Area under the curve (AUC) will be calculated and reported.
Measured: From randomization up to 11 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted8 Mar 2022
- Study start2 May 2022
- Primary completion31 Mar 2027 (estimated)
- Study completion2 May 2035 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for MelanomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 815 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Pierre Fabre Medicament
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Alexander C.J. van AKKOOI, MD, PhD, Study chair, European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer - EORTC
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05270044
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- W00090GE303/EORTC-2139-MG
- Acronym
- COLUMBUS-AD
- Status last verified
- Nov 2023
- First submitted
- 14 Feb 2022
- Last updated
- 22 Nov 2023
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: Access to de-identified patient-level data in response to scientifically valid research proposals will be provided 30 days after CHMP opinion. All requests from qualified researchers for access to Columbus AD clinical data and information will be managed through a dedicated Pierre Fabre portal.
Publications
van Akkooi AC, Hauschild A, Long GV, Mandala M, Kicinski M, Govaerts AS, Klauck I, Ouali M, Lorigan PC, Eggermont AM. COLUMBUS-AD: phase III study of adjuvant encorafenib + binimetinib in resected stage IIB/IIC BRAF V600-mutated melanoma. Future Oncol. 2023 Sep;19(30):2017-2027. doi: 10.2217/fon-2023-0414. Epub 2023 Sep 4.
PubMed 37665297
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 22 Nov 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Adjuvant Encorafenib & Binimetinib vs. Placebo in Fully Resected Stage IIB/C BRAF V600E/K Mutated Melanoma: a Randomized Triple-blind Phase III Study in Collaboration With the EORTC Melanoma Group
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05270044
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- COLUMBUS-AD / W00090GE303/EORTC-2139-MG
- Conditions
- Melanoma
- Keywords
- Melanoma, Stage II, BRAFV600E/K, Adjuvant
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Active, not recruiting
- Enrolment
- 815 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Pierre Fabre MedicamentIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer - EORTC
- Study start
- 2 May 2022 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 31 Mar 2027 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 2 May 2035 (estimated)
- First posted
- 8 Mar 2022 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of the Columbus-AD study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of 12 months of encorafenib in combination with binimetinib in adjuvant setting of BRAF V600E/K mutant stage IIB/C melanoma versus the current standard of care (surveillance).
Detailed description
This is a randomized triple-blind placebo-controlled international multicenter phase III superiority clinical trial.
Participants with completely resected cutaneous melanoma and documented BRAF V600E/K status by central assay will be randomized 1 to 1 to receive either treatment with encorafenib and binimetinib or their two placebos for 12 months. Patients will be stratified according to the stage of the disease according to AJCC version 8 between:
- stage IIB (i.e., pT3b or pT4a)
- stage IIC (i.e., pT4b).
The long-term evaluation of all endpoints (including information about the occurrence of new treatment-related adverse events, if any) will take place 10 years from the randomization of the last patient.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind (participant, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Arm A | Experimental | Drug: Encorafenib and BinimetinibEncorafenib and Binimetinib |
| Arm B | Placebo comparator | Drug: Placebo to match Encorafenib ; Placebo to match BinimetinibPlacebo to match Encorafenib Placebo to match Binimetinib |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (21 listed)
- Pre-Screening
- Male or female ≥ 18 years of age;
- Surgically resected, with tumour free margins, and histologically/pathologically confirmed new diagnosis of stage II (pT3b-pT4bN0) cutaneous melanomaa;
- Sentinel node (SN) biopsy within 14 weeks from initial diagnosis of melanoma.
- Sentinel node (SN) staged node negative (pN0);
Key exclusion criteria (21 listed)
- Pre-screening
- Unknown ulceration status;
- Uveal and mucosal melanoma;
- Clinically apparent metastases (N+/M1);
- Microsatellites, satellites and/or in-transit metastases,
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Encorafenib and BinimetinibAlso: Encorafenib: Braftovi / Binimetinib: MektoviEncorafenib 450 mg (6 × 75 mg capsules) once daily (QD) and binimetinib 45 mg (3 x 15 mg tablets) twice daily (BID) orally for a maximum of 12 months. | Drug | Arm A |
| Placebo to match Encorafenib ; Placebo to match BinimetinibEncorafenib (6 × 75 mg placebo capsules) QD and binimetinib (3 × 15 mg placebo tablets) BID placebos orally for a maximum of 12 months. | Drug | Arm B |
Primary outcome
Recurrence-free survival (RFS)
Time frame: Approximately 4.4 years from the accrual of the first patient.
RFS is defined as the time between the date of randomization and the date of 1) first recurrence (local, regional, or a distant metastasis), 2) new melanoma that is known to be either ulcerated, thick (Breslow thickness>1 mm) or requiring a treatment other than surgery or 3) death (whatever the cause), whichever occurs first.
21 secondary outcomes
Distant metastasis-free survival (DMFS)
Time frame: Approximately 6.0 years from first patient in
Overall survival (OS)
Time frame: Approximately 10 years from first Patient In.
Safety - Incidence, nature, severity and seriousness of treatment emergent adverse events (TEAEs)
Time frame: From the signing of the ICF up to 30 days after end of treatment- approximately 14.5 months
Safety -Incidence, nature and severity of cutaneous malignancies by dermatological examination
Time frame: From the signing of ICF to study completion- approximately 10 years from last patient in
Safety -Incidence of Serious adverse events (SAEs)
Time frame: From the signing of the ICF to study completion- approximately 10 years from last patient in
Safety and tolerability - Incidence of treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) related to notable or abnormal changes in physical examination
Time frame: From the signing of the ICF up to 30 days after end of treatment- approximately up to 14.5 months
Safety and tolerability - Incidence of treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) related to notable or abnormal changes in vital signs
Time frame: From the signing of the ICF up to 30 days after end of treatment- approximately up to 14.5 months
Safety and tolerability : Incidence of TEAEs related to notable changes in clinical safety laboratory parameters from baseline.
Time frame: From the signing of the ICF up to 30 days after end of treatment- approximately up to 14.5 months
Safety and tolerability -Incidence of treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) related to notable or abnormal changes from baseline of 12-lead electrocardiograms (ECGs)
Time frame: From the signing of the ICF up to 30 days after end of treatment-approximately up to 14.5 months
Safety and tolerability - Incidence of treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) related to notable or abnormal changes from baseline of echocardiogram or multigated acquisition (ECHO/MUGA) scans.
Time frame: From the signing of the ICF up to 30 days after end of treatment-approximately up to 14.5 months
Safety and tolerability - Incidence of treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) related to notable or abnormal changes in ophtalmic examination
Time frame: From the signing of the ICF up to 30 days after end of treatment-approximately up to 14.5 months
Safety and tolerability-Treatment emergent adverse events (TEAEs) leading to dose interruption, reduction and discontinuation.
Time frame: On treatment period - 12 months from randomization.
Performance status using the Eastern Co-operative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status scale.
Time frame: From the signing of the ICF up to 30 days after end of treatment-approximately up to 14.5 months
Patient-reported health-related (HRQoL)-European Quality of Life-5 Dimensions-5 Levels (EQ-5D-5L) .
Time frame: From the signing of the ICF up to 30 months.
Patient-reported health-related (HRQoL)_European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire for Cancer Patients (EORTC QLQ-C30)
Time frame: From the signing of the ICF up to 30 months.
Pharmacokinetic (PK) parameter of encorafenib and its metabolite (LHY746)_Cmin
Time frame: From randomization up to 11 months
Pharmacokinetic (PK) parameter of encorafenib and its metabolite (LHY746)-Cmax
Time frame: From randomization up to 11 months
Pharmacokinetic (PK) parameter of encorafenib and its metabolite (LHY746)_AUC
Time frame: From randomization up to 11 months
Pharmacokinetic (PK) parameter of binimetinib and its metabolite (AR00426032)-Cmin
Time frame: From randomization up to 11 months
Pharmacokinetic (PK) parameter of binimetinib and its metabolite (AR00426032)-Cmax
Time frame: From randomization up to 11 months
Pharmacokinetic (PK) parameter of binimetinib and its metabolite (AR00426032)-AUC
Time frame: From randomization up to 11 months
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 22 Nov 2023.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 37665297van Akkooi AC, Hauschild A, Long GV, Mandala M, Kicinski M, Govaerts AS, Klauck I, Ouali M, Lorigan PC, Eggermont AM. COLUMBUS-AD: phase III study of adjuvant encorafenib + binimetinib in resected stage IIB/IIC BRAF V600-mutated melanoma. Future Oncol. 2023 Sep;19(30):2017-2027. doi: 10.2217/fon-2023-0414. Epub 2023 Sep 4.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. Access to de-identified patient-level data in response to scientifically valid research proposals will be provided 30 days after CHMP opinion. All requests from qualified researchers for access to Columbus AD clinical data and information will be managed through a dedicated Pierre Fabre portal.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Alexander C.J. van AKKOOI, MD, PhD study chair
European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer - EORTC
155 sites in 23 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Encorafenib and Binimetinib in people with Melanoma, run by Pierre Fabre Medicament at 155 sites in 23 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 21 inclusion and 21 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Nov 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 155 sites in Italy, France, Spain, Brazil, Australia and 18 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Recurrence-free survival (RFS) (time frame: Approximately 4.4 years from the accrual of the first patient.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05270044, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Nov 2023.