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Heart Failure New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class IINCT05255172

Exercise Intervention in Patients With Heart Failure With Preserved and Reduced Ejection Fraction

A study testing Supervised Exercise in people with Heart Failure New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class II and Heart Failure New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class III, run by Region Skane at 1 site in Sweden.

Enrolling by invitation

Enrolling by invitation. The study team selects and invites participants, usually from an existing group of patients.

Sites and contacts
Official record

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Trial summary

The objective of this study is to assess by what physiological mechanisms patients with heart failure benefit from exercise. Effects of an exercise intervention will be assessed for both central (heart and lungs) and peripheral (muscle fiber and mitochondria) factors. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 50 to 90 years
What is being tested?
Supervised Exercise
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
120 participants
Where
1 siteSweden
Study dates
1 Jun 2022to 31 Dec 2027
Phase
Interventional

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 50 to 90 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Signs and symptoms of heart failure
  • Age ≥50 years
  • Stable chronic heart failure (no hospitalizations within past month, no new medications past month)
  • Able to understand and follow exercise prescription
  • Currently physically inactive (less than 150 minutes/week moderate intensity exercise)

Who cannot join

  • Currently or within the past 6 months been involved in cardiac rehab with exercise
  • Devices or implants not compatible with magnetic resonance imaging or exercise testing
  • Any orthopedic or medical condition affecting participation in testing and training
  • Signs of acute ischemia during baseline cardiopulmonary exercise testing
  • Participation in other clinical trials that may affect results
  • Moderate or severe valvular disease
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  • Atrial fibrillation
  • Moderate or severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
  • NYHA class IV

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

Sweden1 site
  • Skåne University Hospital Lund

    Lund, 22158

Other trials in Sweden

About this study

Official title: Physiological Mechanisms Affecting Exercise Capacity in Patients With Heart Failure - an Exercise Intervention Study Evaluated With Several Modalities

The objective of this study is to assess by what physiological mechanisms patients with heart failure benefit from exercise. Effects of an exercise intervention will be assessed for both central (heart and lungs) and peripheral (muscle fiber and mitochondria) factors.

Read the detailed description

A randomized, non-blinded prospective intervention trial. Patients randomized to exercise intervention will undergo supervised aerobic training on ergometer cycle for 12 weeks whilst control group receives standard care. Before and after the intervention, all participants will undergo cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (cardiac MR) examinations, Ventilation/Perfusion Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography (V/P SPECT), Cardiopulmonary exercise tests, muscle biopsies and blood sampling.

Being tested
Supervised Exercise

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Supervised ExerciseOther

    12 weeks of supervised aerobic exercise individually adapted to exercise capacity according to a VO2 peak test

Study groups in NCT05255172
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Supervised exerciseExperimentalThe exercise intervention will include 2 supervised sessions of ergometer cycling with a warm up period of 10 minutes and 20 minutes of cycling at the aerobic intensity below the anaerobic threshold as determined from baseline results. Patients in the exercise arm will have 1 unsupervised exercise session where the participants walk or bicycle for 30 minutes at an intensity experienced as somewhat hard (Borg 13) according to the Borg Rating of Perceived Exertion Scale.
Receives: Other: Supervised Exercise
Standard of CareNo interventionThe control group will receive advise to continue to live as usual. After 4 and 8 weeks, participants in the control group will be contacted by telephone for inquiry of general wellbeing. No other interventions will be performed in the control group.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Maximal oxygen uptake (VO2peak)

    a change in maximal oxygen uptake (VO2 peak) of 2 ml/min/kg

    Measured: 12 weeks intervention

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Health related quality of life

    Change in Health related quality of life assessed with Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ). KCCQ scores are scaled from 0 to 100 and summarized in 25-point ranges, where scores represent health status as follows: 0 to 24: very poor to poor; 25 to 49: poor to fair; 50 to 74: fair to good; and 75 to 100: good to excellent.

    Measured: 12 weeks intervention

  2. Cardiac volumes and function

    Change in cardiac volumes and function assessed using Cardiac MR indicating effects of the exercise intervention as compared to the control group

    Measured: 12 weeks intervention

  3. Perfusion gradients on Ventilation / Perfusion Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography (V/P SPECT)

    Change in pulmonary congestion quantified by V/P SPECT

    Measured: 12 weeks intervention

  4. Mitochondrial function

    Change in mitochondrial number and function using respirometry indicating effects of the exercise intervention as compared to the control group

    Measured: 12 weeks intervention

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted24 Feb 2022
  2. Study start1 Jun 2022
  3. Primary completion31 Aug 2027 (estimated)
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2027 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
120 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05255172
Sponsor's protocol ID
2021-05044
Status last verified
Apr 2025
First submitted
20 Jan 2022
Last updated
29 Jun 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

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