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Spastic Cerebral PalsyNCT05242796

Effects of Low Frequency Magnet Therapy on Spasticity in Patients With Cerebral Palsy

A study testing Low frequency magnetic therapy in people with Spastic Cerebral Palsy, run by King Fahad Armed Forces Hospital.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Background: Spasticity is a major challenge in patients with cerebral palsy (CP). It may cause unwanted complications and may affect the patient's quality of life. Currently there is no satisfactory long lasting control of spasticity. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 4 to 14 years
Conditions the study is for
Spastic Cerebral Palsy
What is being tested?
Low frequency magnetic therapy
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
48 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
1 Apr 2014to 1 Mar 2016
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 4 to 14 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child

Who may be able to join

  • A confirmed diagnosis of diplegic or quadriplegic CP of both genders,
  • Able to stand without assistance.
  • Age from 4-16 years
  • Measureable spasticity (1 or more according to the Modified Ashworth Scale).

Who cannot join

  • Have recent organ transplants.
  • Have heart pace maker.
  • Have cardiac arrhythmia, tachy cardiac conditions or large aneurysm.
  • Have heavy psychosis.
  • Underwent any neuromuscular blockers of Spasticity.
  • Underwent any surgery of tendon lengthening before or during the study.
  • Have epileptic episodes.

About this study

Official title: Placebo Controlled, Randomized, Double Blind, Clinical Trial of the Effects of Low Frequency Magnet Therapy on Spasticity in Patients With Cerebral Palsy

Background: Spasticity is a major challenge in patients with cerebral palsy (CP). It may cause unwanted complications and may affect the patient's quality of life. Currently there is no satisfactory long lasting control of spasticity. Many lines of evidence indicate that magnet therapy may be a useful intervention in the management of spasticity. Several studies showed that magnet may inhibit neuronal firing in the human nervous system; however, its effects weren't studied on spasticity. Objectives: The goal of the present study was to determine the short-and long-term effects of pulsed low frequency magnetic field therapy on spasticity in patient with CP. Methods: 48 patients with CP, who have measureable level of spasticity, were selected. The sample was divided randomly into active magnet group (received magnet therapy, 32 subjects) and placebo group (16 subjects). At the end of the 4th week the magnet group was divided into two sub-groups: 1st sub-group received magnet therapy for another 4 weeks while the other received the placebo. Measurements was taken at baseline, 4th, 8th and 12th weeks. Modified Ashworth Scale was used to measure spasticity, foot pressure platform system was used to measure the contact area and the maximum force of the feet, gross motor function measure (GMFM) was used to measure the functional level of the patients. The cerebral palsy quality of life (CP-QoL) questionnaire was used to measure the patients' various dimensions of quality of life.

Being tested
Low frequency magnetic therapy
Medical subject headings
Cerebral Palsy

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Low frequency magnetic therapyDevice

Study groups in NCT05242796
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
12 sessions of magnetExperimentalNot described
Receives: Device: Low frequency magnetic therapy
24 sessions of magnetExperimentalNot described
Receives: Device: Low frequency magnetic therapy
Placebo magnet interventionPlacebo comparatorNot described
Receives: Device: Low frequency magnetic therapy

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change from baseline Modified Ashowreth Scale at 4, 8 and 12 weeks

    measure the muscle resistance following a passive stretch - grades from (0 - 4), lower score means better outcome

    Measured: baseline, 4th week, 8th week and 12th week

  2. Change from baseline Gross Motor Function Scale at 4, 8 and 12 weeks

    to evaluate the children with CP according to their motor functional ability - Scores (0% - 100%) where higher grade means better outcome.

    Measured: baseline, 4th week, 8th week and 12th week

  3. Change from baseline Feet Contact Area at 4, 8 and 12 weeks

    The weight distribution between the feet and the ground - Higher grade means better outcome

    Measured: baseline, 4th week, 8th week and 12th week

  4. Change from baseline Feet Maximum Force at 4, 8 and 12 weeks

    Measuring Feet Maximum Force of the participants - Higher grade means better outcome

    Measured: baseline, 4th week, 8th week and 12th week

  5. Change from baseline Cerebral Palsy Quality of Live Questionnaire (Social well-being and acceptance dimension) at 4, 8 and 12 weeks

    1. Items numbers in the questionnaire: (1,3,4,5,6,7,10,11,12,13,14,15).
    2. Each item has an answer from one to nine; where 1= very unhappy, 3 = unhappy, 5 = neither happy nor unhappy, 7 = happy, and 9 = very happy.
    3. To be calculated by summation of all the dimension's score.
    4. Higher score means better outcome

    Measured: baseline, 4th week, 8th week and 12th week

  6. Change from baseline Cerebral Palsy Quality of Live Questionnaire (Functioning dimension) at 4, 8 and 12 weeks

    1. Items numbers in the questionnaire: (8,22,23,24,27,29,34,35,37,38,39,40).
    2. Each item has an answer from one to nine; where 1= very unhappy, 3 = unhappy, 5 = neither happy nor unhappy, 7 = happy, and 9 = very happy.
    3. To be calculated by summation of all the dimension's score.
    4. Higher score means better outcome

    Measured: baseline, 4th week, 8th week and 12th week

  7. Change from baseline Cerebral Palsy Quality of Live Questionnaire (Participation and physical health dimension) at 4, 8 and 12 weeks

    1. Items numbers in the questionnaire: (9,16,17,18,19,20,21,25,26,30,37).
    2. Each item has an answer from one to nine; where 1= very unhappy, 3 = unhappy, 5 = neither happy nor unhappy, 7 = happy, and 9 = very happy.
    3. To be calculated by summation of all the dimension's score.
    4. Higher score means better outcome

    Measured: baseline, 4th week, 8th week and 12th week

  8. Change from baseline Cerebral Palsy Quality of Live Questionnaire (Emotional well-being dimension) at 4, 8 and 12 weeks

    1. Items numbers in the questionnaire: (2,28,31,32,33,52).
    2. Each item has an answer from one to nine; where 1= very unhappy, 3 = unhappy, 5 = neither happy nor unhappy, 7 = happy, and 9 = very happy.
    3. To be calculated by summation of all the dimension's score.
    4. Higher score means better outcome.

    Measured: baseline, 4th week, 8th week and 12th week

  9. Change from baseline Cerebral Palsy Quality of Live Questionnaire (Access to services dimension) at 4, 8 and 12 weeks

    1. Items numbers in the questionnaire: (41, 42, 43, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61).
    2. Each item has an answer from one to nine; where 1= very unhappy, 3 = unhappy, 5 = neither happy nor unhappy, 7 = happy, and 9 = very happy.
    3. To be calculated by summation of all the dimension's score.
    4. Higher score means better outcome.

    Measured: baseline, 4th week, 8th week and 12th week

  10. Change from baseline Cerebral Palsy Quality of Live Questionnaire (Pain and impact of disability dimension) at 4, 8 and 12 weeks

    1. Items numbers in the questionnaire: (44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51).
    2. Each item has an answer from one to nine; where (1= not bothered at all) to (9 = very bothered).
    3. To be calculated by summation of all the dimension's score.
    4. Higher score means worse outcome.

    Measured: baseline, 4th week, 8th week and 12th week

  11. Change from baseline Cerebral Palsy Quality of Live Questionnaire (Family health dimension) at 4, 8 and 12 weeks

    1. Items numbers in the questionnaire: (62, 63, 64, 65).
    2. Each item has an answer from one to nine; where 1= very unhappy, 3 = unhappy, 5 = neither happy nor unhappy, 7 = happy, and 9 = very happy.
    3. To be calculated by summation of all the dimension's score.
    4. Higher score means better outcome.

    Measured: baseline, 4th week, 8th week and 12th week

  12. Comparison of Modified Ashowreth Scale scores between the three groups from baseline at 4, 8 and 12 weeks

    measure the muscle resistance following a passive stretch - grades from (0 - 4), lower score means better outcome

    Measured: baseline, 4th week, 8th week and 12th week

  13. Comparison of Gross Motor Function Scale scores between the three groups from baseline at 4, 8 and 12 weeks

    to evaluate the children with CP according to their motor functional ability - Scores (0% - 100%) where higher grade means better outcome.

    Measured: baseline, 4th week, 8th week and 12th week

  14. Comparison of Feet Contact Area scores between the three groups from baseline at 4, 8 and 12 weeks

    The weight distribution between the feet and the ground - Higher grade means better outcome

    Measured: baseline, 4th week, 8th week and 12th week

  15. Comparison of Feet Maximum Force scores between the three groups from baseline at 4, 8 and 12 weeks

    Measuring Feet Maximum Force of the participants - Higher grade means better outcome

    Measured: baseline, 4th week, 8th week and 12th week

  16. Comparison of Cerebral Palsy Quality of Live Questionnaire (Social well-being and acceptance dimension) scores between the three groups from baseline at 4, 8 and 12 weeks

    1. Items numbers in the questionnaire: (1,3,4,5,6,7,10,11,12,13,14,15).
    2. Each item has an answer from one to nine; where 1= very unhappy, 3 = unhappy, 5 = neither happy nor unhappy, 7 = happy, and 9 = very happy.
    3. To be calculated by summation of all the dimension's score.
    4. Higher score means better outcome

    Measured: baseline, 4th week, 8th week and 12th week

  17. Comparison of Cerebral Palsy Quality of Live Questionnaire (Functioning dimension) scores between the three groups from baseline at 4, 8 and 12 weeks

    1. Items numbers in the questionnaire: (8,22,23,24,27,29,34,35,37,38,39,40).
    2. Each item has an answer from one to nine; where 1= very unhappy, 3 = unhappy, 5 = neither happy nor unhappy, 7 = happy, and 9 = very happy.
    3. To be calculated by summation of all the dimension's score.
    4. Higher score means better outcome

    Measured: baseline, 4th week, 8th week and 12th week

  18. Comparison of Cerebral Palsy Quality of Live Questionnaire (Participation and physical health dimension) scores between the three groups from baseline at 4, 8 and 12 weeks

    1. Items numbers in the questionnaire: (9,16,17,18,19,20,21,25,26,30,37).
    2. Each item has an answer from one to nine; where 1= very unhappy, 3 = unhappy, 5 = neither happy nor unhappy, 7 = happy, and 9 = very happy.
    3. To be calculated by summation of all the dimension's score.
    4. Higher score means better outcome

    Measured: baseline, 4th week, 8th week and 12th week

  19. Comparison of Cerebral Palsy Quality of Live Questionnaire (Emotional well-being dimension) scores between the three groups from baseline at 4, 8 and 12 weeks

    1. Items numbers in the questionnaire: (2,28,31,32,33,52).
    2. Each item has an answer from one to nine; where 1= very unhappy, 3 = unhappy, 5 = neither happy nor unhappy, 7 = happy, and 9 = very happy.
    3. To be calculated by summation of all the dimension's score.
    4. Higher score means better outcome.

    Measured: baseline, 4th week, 8th week and 12th week

  20. Comparison of Cerebral Palsy Quality of Live Questionnaire (Access to services dimension) scores between the three groups from baseline at 4, 8 and 12 weeks

    1. Items numbers in the questionnaire: (41, 42, 43, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61).
    2. Each item has an answer from one to nine; where 1= very unhappy, 3 = unhappy, 5 = neither happy nor unhappy, 7 = happy, and 9 = very happy.
    3. To be calculated by summation of all the dimension's score.
    4. Higher score means better outcome.

    Measured: baseline, 4th week, 8th week and 12th week

  21. Comparison of Cerebral Palsy Quality of Live Questionnaire (Pain and impact of disability dimension) scores between the three groups from baseline at 4, 8 and 12 weeks

    1. Items numbers in the questionnaire: (44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51).
    2. Each item has an answer from one to nine; where (1= not bothered at all) to (9 = very bothered).
    3. To be calculated by summation of all the dimension's score.
    4. Higher score means worse outcome.

    Measured: baseline, 4th week, 8th week and 12th week

  22. Comparison of Cerebral Palsy Quality of Live Questionnaire (Family health dimension) scores between the three groups from baseline at 4, 8 and 12 weeks

    1. Items numbers in the questionnaire: (62, 63, 64, 65).
    2. Each item has an answer from one to nine; where 1= very unhappy, 3 = unhappy, 5 = neither happy nor unhappy, 7 = happy, and 9 = very happy.
    3. To be calculated by summation of all the dimension's score.
    4. Higher score means better outcome.

    Measured: baseline, 4th week, 8th week and 12th week

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted16 Feb 2022
  2. Study start1 Apr 2014
  3. Primary completion1 Jun 2015
  4. Study completion1 Mar 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
Double blind randomized clinical trial
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
48 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05242796
Sponsor's protocol ID
KFMMC
Status last verified
Feb 2022
First submitted
8 Jan 2022
Last updated
16 Feb 2022
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Low frequency magnetic therapy in people with Spastic Cerebral Palsy, run by King Fahad Armed Forces Hospital.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Feb 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change from baseline Modified Ashowreth Scale at 4, 8 and 12 weeks (time frame: baseline, 4th week, 8th week and 12th week). The study lists 22 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Feb 2022.

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