Metastatic Triple-negative Breast CancerPhase 2NCT05227664
A Study of AK117/AK112 in Metastatic Triple-Negative Breast Cancer
A Phase 2 study testing AK117, AK112 and Nab paclitaxel in people with Metastatic Triple-negative Breast Cancer and Locally Advanced Triple-negative Breast Cancer, run by Akeso at 2 sites in China.
Trial summary
This trial is a Phase II study. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy, safety, and pharmacokinetics of AK117/AK112 administered with chemotherapy in participants with locally advanced or metastatic triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) who have not received prior systemic therapy for metastatic breast… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Metastatic Triple-negative Breast Cancer, Locally Advanced Triple-negative Breast Cancer
- What is being tested?
- AK117, AK112 and Nab paclitaxel
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 120 participants
- Where
- 2 sitesChina
- Study dates
- 23 Mar 2022to 30 Jun 2027
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Metastatic or locally advanced, histologically documented TNBC characterized by absence of human epidermal growth factor 2 (HER2), estrogen receptor (ER), and progesterone receptor (PR) expression
- No prior chemotherapy or targeted systemic therapy for inoperable locally advanced or metastatic TNBC
- Eligible for taxane monotherapy
- A representative formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tumor specimen in paraffin blocks, or at least 5 unstained slides with an associated pathology report documenting ER, PR, and HER2 negativity.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status of 0 or 1
- Measurable disease as defined by RECIST v1.1
- Adequate hematologic and end-organ function
Who cannot join
- Known central nervous system (CNS) disease, except for asymptomatic CNS metastases
- Leptomeningeal disease
- Pregnancy or lactation
- History of autoimmune disease
- Prior allogeneic stem cell or solid organ transplantation
- Positive test for human immunodeficiency virus
- Active hepatitis B or hepatitis C
- Receipt of a live, attenuated vaccine within 30 days prior to randomization, during treatment
Trial locations and contacts
2 sites in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: A Phase II Study of AK117/AK112 in Combination With Chemotherapy for Patients With Previously Untreated Metastatic Triple-Negative Breast Cancer
This trial is a Phase II study. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy, safety, and pharmacokinetics of AK117/AK112 administered with chemotherapy in participants with locally advanced or metastatic triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) who have not received prior systemic therapy for metastatic breast cancer (mBC).
- Being tested
- AK117, AK112, Nab paclitaxel, paclitaxel
- Medical subject headings
- Triple Negative Breast Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
AK117Drug
Intravenous (IV) infusion
AK112Drug
Intravenous (IV) infusion
Nab paclitaxelDrug
Nab-Paclitaxel at a starting dose of 100 milligrams per square meter via IV infusion on Days 1, 8, and 15 of each 28-day cycle until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
paclitaxelDrug
Paclitaxel at a starting dose of 90 milligrams per square meter via IV infusion on Days 1, 8, and 15 of each 28-day cycle until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| cohort1(AK117 +AK112 +Nab-Paclitaxel/ Paclitaxel) | Experimental | Subjects receive AK117 and AK112 Plus Nab-Paclitaxel/ Paclitaxel until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Receives: Drug: AK117; Drug: AK112; Drug: Nab paclitaxel; Drug: paclitaxel |
| cohort2(AK117 +Nab-Paclitaxel/ Paclitaxel) | Experimental | Subjects receive AK117 Plus Nab-Paclitaxel/ Paclitaxel until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Receives: Drug: AK117; Drug: Nab paclitaxel; Drug: paclitaxel |
| cohort3(AK112 +Nab-Paclitaxel/ Paclitaxel) | Experimental | Subjects receive AK112 Plus Nab-Paclitaxel/ Paclitaxel until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Receives: Drug: AK112; Drug: Nab paclitaxel; Drug: paclitaxel |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Objective response rates (ORR)
ORR is the proportion of subjects with complete response(CR) or partial response(PR) , based on RECIST v1.1
Measured: Up to approximately 2 years
Number of participants with adverse events (AEs)
An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a participant, temporally associated with the use of study treatment, whether or not considered related to the study treatment.
Measured: Up to approximately 2 years
Secondary outcomes (5)
Disease control rate (DCR)
Disease control rate (DCR) is defined as the proportion of subjects with CR, PR, or stable disease(SD) based on RECIST V1.1
Measured: Up to approximately 2 years
Duration of response (DOR)
DOR is defined for participants who had an objective response as the time from the first occurrence of a documented unconfirmed response (CR or PR) to the date of disease progression per RECIST v1.1 or death from any cause, whichever occurred first
Measured: Up to approximately 2 years
Time to response (TTR)
TTR is defined for participants who had an objective response as the time from the start of treatment to the first occurrence of a documented unconfirmed response (CR or PR) .
Measured: Up to approximately 2 years
Progression-free survival (PFS)
PFS is defined as the time from the start of treatment till the first documentation of disease progression (per RECIST v1.1 criteria) assessed by the investigator or death due to any cause (whichever occurs first).
Measured: Up to approximately 2 years
Overall survival (OS)
Overall survival is defined as the time from the start of treatment until death due to any cause.
Measured: Up to approximately 2 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted7 Feb 2022
- Study start23 Mar 2022
- Primary completion30 Dec 2026 (estimated)
- Study completion30 Jun 2027 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Metastatic Triple-negative Breast CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by AkesoThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 120 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Akeso
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05227664
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- AK117-203
- Status last verified
- Mar 2025
- First submitted
- 27 Jan 2022
- Last updated
- 16 Mar 2026
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Shao X, Tian C, Chen Z, Huang J, Wang Y, Sun T, Yi T, Wu Y, Sun W, Yu X, Wang ZM, Li B, Xia Y, Wang X, Ouyang Q. First-line PD-1/VEGF bispecific antibody plus chemotherapy in triple-negative breast cancer: a phase 2 trial. Nat Med. 2026 Aug 12. doi: 10.1038/s41591-026-04564-7. Online ahead of print.
PubMed 42587052
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 16 Mar 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase II Study of AK117/AK112 in Combination With Chemotherapy for Patients With Previously Untreated Metastatic Triple-Negative Breast Cancer
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05227664
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- AK117-203
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Active, not recruiting
- Enrolment
- 120 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- AkesoIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 23 Mar 2022 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 30 Dec 2026 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 30 Jun 2027 (estimated)
- First posted
- 7 Feb 2022 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This trial is a Phase II study. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy, safety, and pharmacokinetics of AK117/AK112 administered with chemotherapy in participants with locally advanced or metastatic triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) who have not received prior systemic therapy for metastatic breast cancer (mBC).
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| cohort1(AK117 +AK112 +Nab-Paclitaxel/ Paclitaxel) | Experimental | Drug: AK117, Drug: AK112, Drug: Nab paclitaxel, Drug: paclitaxelSubjects receive AK117 and AK112 Plus Nab-Paclitaxel/ Paclitaxel until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. |
| cohort2(AK117 +Nab-Paclitaxel/ Paclitaxel) | Experimental | Drug: AK117, Drug: Nab paclitaxel, Drug: paclitaxelSubjects receive AK117 Plus Nab-Paclitaxel/ Paclitaxel until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. |
| cohort3(AK112 +Nab-Paclitaxel/ Paclitaxel) | Experimental | Drug: AK112, Drug: Nab paclitaxel, Drug: paclitaxelSubjects receive AK112 Plus Nab-Paclitaxel/ Paclitaxel until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Metastatic or locally advanced, histologically documented TNBC characterized by absence of human epidermal growth factor 2 (HER2), estrogen receptor (ER), and progesterone receptor (PR) expression
- No prior chemotherapy or targeted systemic therapy for inoperable locally advanced or metastatic TNBC
- Eligible for taxane monotherapy
- A representative formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tumor specimen in paraffin blocks, or at least 5 unstained slides with an associated pathology report documenting ER, PR, and HER2 negativity.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status of 0 or 1
Key exclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Known central nervous system (CNS) disease, except for asymptomatic CNS metastases
- Leptomeningeal disease
- Pregnancy or lactation
- History of autoimmune disease
- Prior allogeneic stem cell or solid organ transplantation
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| AK117Intravenous (IV) infusion | Drug | cohort1(AK117 +AK112 +Nab-Paclitaxel/ Paclitaxel), cohort2(AK117 +Nab-Paclitaxel/ Paclitaxel) |
| AK112Intravenous (IV) infusion | Drug | cohort1(AK117 +AK112 +Nab-Paclitaxel/ Paclitaxel), cohort3(AK112 +Nab-Paclitaxel/ Paclitaxel) |
| Nab paclitaxelNab-Paclitaxel at a starting dose of 100 milligrams per square meter via IV infusion on Days 1, 8, and 15 of each 28-day cycle until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. | Drug | cohort1(AK117 +AK112 +Nab-Paclitaxel/ Paclitaxel), cohort2(AK117 +Nab-Paclitaxel/ Paclitaxel), cohort3(AK112 +Nab-Paclitaxel/ Paclitaxel) |
| paclitaxelPaclitaxel at a starting dose of 90 milligrams per square meter via IV infusion on Days 1, 8, and 15 of each 28-day cycle until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. | Drug | cohort1(AK117 +AK112 +Nab-Paclitaxel/ Paclitaxel), cohort2(AK117 +Nab-Paclitaxel/ Paclitaxel), cohort3(AK112 +Nab-Paclitaxel/ Paclitaxel) |
Primary outcome
Objective response rates (ORR)
Time frame: Up to approximately 2 years
ORR is the proportion of subjects with complete response(CR) or partial response(PR) , based on RECIST v1.1
Number of participants with adverse events (AEs)
Time frame: Up to approximately 2 years
An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a participant, temporally associated with the use of study treatment, whether or not considered related to the study treatment.
5 secondary outcomes
Disease control rate (DCR)
Time frame: Up to approximately 2 years
Duration of response (DOR)
Time frame: Up to approximately 2 years
Time to response (TTR)
Time frame: Up to approximately 2 years
Progression-free survival (PFS)
Time frame: Up to approximately 2 years
Overall survival (OS)
Time frame: Up to approximately 2 years
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 16 Mar 2026.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 42587052Shao X, Tian C, Chen Z, Huang J, Wang Y, Sun T, Yi T, Wu Y, Sun W, Yu X, Wang ZM, Li B, Xia Y, Wang X, Ouyang Q. First-line PD-1/VEGF bispecific antibody plus chemotherapy in triple-negative breast cancer: a phase 2 trial. Nat Med. 2026 Aug 12. doi: 10.1038/s41591-026-04564-7. Online ahead of print.
Related trials for Metastatic Triple-negative Breast Cancer
RecruitingPhase 2
BrAin Metastasis in tripLe Negateive Breast Cancer: IvoneScimab and Trop2 ADC
Triple-Negative Breast Cancer (TNBC), Brain Metastases
RecruitingObservational study
Collection of CSF Samples From Participants With Metastatic Triple Negative Breast Cancer (TNBC) and HER2+ Breast Cancer With no Prior History Nor Active Radiographically Detectable Brain Metastases
Breast Cancer, Breast Carcinoma
RecruitingPhase 1/2
A Study of MR001 in Patients With Locally Recurrent or Metastatic Advanced Triple-Negative Breast Cancer (TNBC)
Triple-Negative Breast Cancer (TNBC)
RecruitingPhase 2
A Clinical Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of JS212 Monotherapy or Combination Therapy in Recurrent or Metastatic Triple-negative Breast Cancer(TNBC)
Triple-negative Breast Cancer
RecruitingPhase 1
A Study With NKT3964 for Adults With Advanced/Metastatic Solid Tumors
Solid Tumor, Advanced Solid Tumor
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
2 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing AK117, AK112 and Nab paclitaxel in people with Metastatic Triple-negative Breast Cancer and Locally Advanced Triple-negative Breast Cancer, run by Akeso at 2 sites in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Mar 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 2 sites in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Objective response rates (ORR) (time frame: Up to approximately 2 years). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05227664, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Mar 2026.