Pre-diabetesNCT05224986
Lifestyle Patterns and Glycemic Control
A study testing Fixed Schedule in people with Pre-diabetes, run by Columbia University at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
The goal of the proposed study is to evaluate the feasibility and initial efficacy of stabilizing lifestyle behaviors to improve glucose control and body composition in patients with pre-diabetes. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 25 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Pre-diabetes
- What is being tested?
- Fixed Schedule
- Type of treatment
- Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 15 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- 19 Jan 2022to 31 Dec 2026
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 25 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Pre-diabetic kg/m2 (hemoglobin A1c 5.7-6.9%)
- 25 years or older
- BMI between 25-39.9 kg/m2
- Sleep duration ≥6 hours a night assessed with wrist actigraphy (for 14 nights)
- Variable bedtime, SD≥45 minutes.
Who cannot join
- Chronic Kidney Disease (GFR<60)
- Uncontrolled hypertension (≥160/100 mmHg)
- Obstructive Sleep Apnea
- Psychiatric or neurological disorder
- Prevalent cardiovascular disease
- Dyslipidemia (triglycerides≥200 mg/dL)
Show all 11Show fewer
- Medications that affect insulin sensitivity, glucose concentrations, and body weight
- Non-day or rotating shift workers
- Travel across time zones
- Active participation in weight loss program or within past 3 months
- Current or past alcohol/drug abuse
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
Columbia University Irving Medical Center
New York, New York, 10032
About this study
The goal of the proposed study is to evaluate the feasibility and initial efficacy of stabilizing lifestyle behaviors to improve glucose control and body composition in patients with pre-diabetes.
The investigator proposes that following stable lifestyle behaviors will improve patients' glucose control, body composition, and liver fat. The results from this study has the potential to impact clinical practice and patient care.
Read the detailed description
Variability in lifestyle behaviors has been associated with adverse health, specifically poor glucose control. The project proposes to test whether reducing this variability improves glycemia in patients with pre-diabetes. If successful, this simple positive lifestyle message to keep stable behaviors has the potential to improve the health of millions of adults worldwide.
This project will enroll participants with pre-diabetes who have erratic lifestyle behaviors and randomize them to either maintain their usual habits (control group) or stabilize their behaviors (stability group). Both groups will be followed for 12 weeks. Before the start of the 12-week period, all participants will track their sleep for 2 weeks and will wear a glucose monitor to measure their glucose levels. At the start and end of the 12-week period, they will come to the research lab to undergo a glucose tolerance test. This test will measure how their body reacts to a glucose load. They will also undergo magnetic resonance imaging and spectroscopy scanning. This scan will provide information on body composition and liver fat content.
- Conditions
- Pre-diabetes
- Being tested
- Fixed Schedule
- Medical subject headings
- Glucose Intolerance
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Fixed ScheduleBehavioural
Participants will be asked to maintain a fixed schedule for 12 weeks.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Variable Schedule | No intervention | Participants randomized to Variable Schedule (VS) will be asked to maintain their usual habits for 12 weeks. |
| Fixed Schedule | Experimental | Participants randomized to Fixed Schedule (FS) will be asked to stabilize their lifestyle behaviors for 12 weeks. Receives: Behavioral: Fixed Schedule |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Adipose Tissue Measurement - Total
Measuring total adiposity. Measured by MRI, includes both subcutaneous and visceral adipose tissue.
Measured: 12 weeks
Adipose Tissue Measurement - Subcutaneous
Measurement of subcutaneous adiposity using MRI.
Measured: 12 weeks
Adipose Tissue Measurement - Visceral
Measurement of visceral adiposity using MRI.
Measured: 12 weeks
Glucose Area Under Curve
Testing glycemic control.The primary outcome variable is glucose under the curve during the oral glucose tolerance test.
Measured: 12 weeks
Mean Amplitude of Glycemic Excursion and Standard Deviation of Mean Glucose
Testing glucose variability. The primary outcome variables are mean amplitude of glucose excursion and standard deviation of average glucose.
Measured: 12 weeks
Secondary outcomes (7)
Liver Fat Content
This is to assess liver fat measured by MRS and MRI in %.
Measured: 12 weeks
Disposition Index
This is to assess disposition index, measured using HOMA-IR. The disposition index is the product of the insulogenic index and homeostatic model of assessment for insulin resistance.
Measured: 12 weeks
Short-term Change in Glycemia
Assessing whether short-term glycemia is changed by measuring fructosamine using two-sample t-tests.
Measured: Baseline, up to 12 weeks
Endothelial cell inflammation (sub-set, n≤10)
NF-κB nuclear fluorescence area for pilot study.
Measured: Baseline, 12 weeks
White blood cells
Leukocytes and neutrophils
Measured: Baseline, 12 weeks
Long-term Change in Glycemia
Assessing whether long-term glycemia is changed by measuring hemoglobin A1c using two-sample t-tests.
Measured: Baseline, 12 weeks
Endothelial cell oxidative stress (sub-set, n≤10)
redox sensitive fluorogenic probe fluorescence intensity for pilot study.
Measured: Baseline, 12 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted4 Feb 2022
- Study start19 Jan 2022
- Primary completion30 Jun 2026
- Study completion31 Dec 2026 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Pre-diabetesStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Columbia UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- A randomized, parallel-arm clinical intervention study to assess the role of variability in lifestyle behaviors on glucose control and body composition in adults with pre-diabetes. The goal is to test whether following a fixed schedule improves glucose control and insulin sensitivity and reduces adiposity compared to those who maintain a variable schedule.
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 15 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Columbia University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Department of Health and Human Services, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Marie-Pierre St-Onge, Columbia University
- Investigators
- Marie-Pierre St-Onge, Principal investigator, Columbia UniversityBlandine Laferrere, Principal investigator, Columbia University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05224986
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- AAAT8914
- Other IDs
- R01DK128154
- Status last verified
- Sep 2026
- First submitted
- 25 Jan 2022
- Last updated
- 21 Sep 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 21 Sep 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Lifestyle Patterns and Glycemic Control
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05224986
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- AAAT8914
- Conditions
- Pre-diabetes
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Active, not recruiting
- Enrolment
- 15 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Columbia UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Department of Health and Human Services, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)
- Study start
- 19 Jan 2022 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 30 Jun 2026 (actual)
- Study completion
- 31 Dec 2026 (estimated)
- First posted
- 4 Feb 2022 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The goal of the proposed study is to evaluate the feasibility and initial efficacy of stabilizing lifestyle behaviors to improve glucose control and body composition in patients with pre-diabetes.
The investigator proposes that following stable lifestyle behaviors will improve patients' glucose control, body composition, and liver fat. The results from this study has the potential to impact clinical practice and patient care.
Detailed description
Variability in lifestyle behaviors has been associated with adverse health, specifically poor glucose control. The project proposes to test whether reducing this variability improves glycemia in patients with pre-diabetes. If successful, this simple positive lifestyle message to keep stable behaviors has the potential to improve the health of millions of adults worldwide.
This project will enroll participants with pre-diabetes who have erratic lifestyle behaviors and randomize them to either maintain their usual habits (control group) or stabilize their behaviors (stability group). Both groups will be followed for 12 weeks. Before the start of the 12-week period, all participants will track their sleep for 2 weeks and will wear a glucose monitor to measure their glucose levels. At the start and end of the 12-week period, they will come to the research lab to undergo a glucose tolerance test. This test will measure how their body reacts to a glucose load. They will also undergo magnetic resonance imaging and spectroscopy scanning. This scan will provide information on body composition and liver fat content.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- A randomized, parallel-arm clinical intervention study to assess the role of variability in lifestyle behaviors on glucose control and body composition in adults with pre-diabetes. The goal is to test whether following a fixed schedule improves glucose control and insulin sensitivity and reduces adiposity compared to those who maintain a variable schedule.
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Variable Schedule | No intervention | –Participants randomized to Variable Schedule (VS) will be asked to maintain their usual habits for 12 weeks. |
| Fixed Schedule | Experimental | Behavioral: Fixed ScheduleParticipants randomized to Fixed Schedule (FS) will be asked to stabilize their lifestyle behaviors for 12 weeks. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 25 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Pre-diabetic kg/m2 (hemoglobin A1c 5.7-6.9%)
- 25 years or older
- BMI between 25-39.9 kg/m2
- Sleep duration ≥6 hours a night assessed with wrist actigraphy (for 14 nights)
- Variable bedtime, SD≥45 minutes.
Key exclusion criteria (11 listed)
- Chronic Kidney Disease (GFR<60)
- Uncontrolled hypertension (≥160/100 mmHg)
- Obstructive Sleep Apnea
- Psychiatric or neurological disorder
- Prevalent cardiovascular disease
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Fixed ScheduleParticipants will be asked to maintain a fixed schedule for 12 weeks. | Behavioural | Fixed Schedule |
Primary outcome
Adipose Tissue Measurement - Total
Time frame: 12 weeks
Measuring total adiposity. Measured by MRI, includes both subcutaneous and visceral adipose tissue.
Adipose Tissue Measurement - Subcutaneous
Time frame: 12 weeks
Measurement of subcutaneous adiposity using MRI.
Adipose Tissue Measurement - Visceral
Time frame: 12 weeks
Measurement of visceral adiposity using MRI.
Glucose Area Under Curve
Time frame: 12 weeks
Testing glycemic control.The primary outcome variable is glucose under the curve during the oral glucose tolerance test.
Mean Amplitude of Glycemic Excursion and Standard Deviation of Mean Glucose
Time frame: 12 weeks
Testing glucose variability. The primary outcome variables are mean amplitude of glucose excursion and standard deviation of average glucose.
7 secondary outcomes
Liver Fat Content
Time frame: 12 weeks
Disposition Index
Time frame: 12 weeks
Short-term Change in Glycemia
Time frame: Baseline, up to 12 weeks
Endothelial cell inflammation (sub-set, n≤10)
Time frame: Baseline, 12 weeks
White blood cells
Time frame: Baseline, 12 weeks
Long-term Change in Glycemia
Time frame: Baseline, 12 weeks
Endothelial cell oxidative stress (sub-set, n≤10)
Time frame: Baseline, 12 weeks
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 21 Sep 2026.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Marie-Pierre St-Onge principal investigator
Columbia University
Blandine Laferrere principal investigator
Columbia University
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Fixed Schedule in people with Pre-diabetes, run by Columbia University at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 Sep 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Adipose Tissue Measurement - Total (time frame: 12 weeks). The study lists 5 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 Sep 2026.