Recurrent Acute Myeloid LeukemiaPhase 1NCT05222984
Navitoclax, Venetoclax, and Decitabine for the Treatment of Relapsed or Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia Previously Treated With Venetoclax
A Phase 1 study testing Decitabine, Navitoclax and Venetoclax in people with Recurrent Acute Myeloid Leukemia and Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia, run by City of Hope Medical Center at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
This phase Ib trial is to find the side effect and best dose of navitoclax when given together with venetoclax and decitabine in treating patients with acute myeloid leukemia that has come back (relapsed) or does not respond to treatment (refractory) after previous treatment with venetoclax. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 16 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Recurrent Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia
- What is being tested?
- Decitabine, Navitoclax and Venetoclax
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 17 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- 16 Sep 2022to 2 Mar 2027
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 16 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Documented informed consent of the participant and/or legally authorized representative
- For participants under the age of 18 years, documentation of adolescent assent by the participant and consent of both parents or guardian
- Adults aged >= 18 years
- Adolescent patients aged >= 16 years and < 18 years weighing at least 45 kg who have no other standard-of-care option for treatment
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) =< 2
- Patients with histologically confirmed AML, according to World Health Organization (WHO) criteria, with refractory/relapsed (R/R) disease following a venetoclax-containing regimen who are ineligible for therapies known to be effective for treatment of their AML.
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- Patients with extramedullary disease may be included if they also have marrow involvement
- Patients with acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) will not be eligible
- Fully recovered from the acute toxic effects (except alopecia) to =< grade 1 of prior anti-cancer therapy
- Ability to swallow pills
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 750/mm^3 (performed within 14 days prior to day 1 of protocol therapy unless otherwise stated)
- NOTE: Growth factor is not permitted within 14 days of ANC assessment unless cytopenia is secondary to disease involvement
- White blood cell (WBC) =< 25 x 10^9/L prior to initiation of study therapy. Cytoreduction with hydroxyurea prior to treatment and/or during cycle 1 may be required (performed within 14 days prior to day 1 of protocol therapy unless otherwise stated)
- Platelets >= 75,000/mm^3
- NOTE: Platelet transfusions are not permitted within 14 days of platelet assessment unless cytopenia is secondary to disease involvement
- Total bilirubin =< 1.5 X upper limit of normal (ULN) (performed within 14 days prior to day 1 of protocol therapy unless otherwise stated)
- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) =< 3.0 x ULN (performed within 14 days prior to day 1 of protocol therapy unless otherwise stated)
- Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) =< 3.0 x ULN (performed within 14 days prior to day 1 of protocol therapy unless otherwise stated)
- Creatinine clearance of >= 45 ml/min per 24-hour urine test or the Cockcroft-Gault formula (performed within 14 days prior to day 1 of protocol therapy unless otherwise stated)
- If in the absence of anticoagulants: International normalized ratio (INR) OR prothrombin (PT) =< 1.5 x ULN (performed within 14 days prior to day 1 of protocol therapy unless otherwise stated)
- If in the absence of anticoagulants: Activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) =< 1.5 x ULN (performed within 14 days prior to day 1 of protocol therapy unless otherwise stated)
- Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) >= 50%
- Note: To be performed within 28 days prior to day 1 of protocol therapy
- Corrected QT interval (QTc) =< 480 ms
- Note: To be performed within 28 days prior to day 1 of protocol therapy
- Seronegative for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antigen (Ag)/antibody (Ab) combo, hepatitis C virus (HCV), active hepatitis B virus (HBV) (surface antigen negative), and syphilis (RPR) (performed within 14 days prior to day 1 of protocol therapy unless otherwise stated)
- If positive, Hepatitis C RNA quantitation must be performed
- Meets other institutional and federal requirements for infectious disease titer requirements
- Note Infectious disease testing to be performed within 28 days prior to day 1 of protocol therapy
- Women of child-bearing potential (WOCBP): negative urine or serum pregnancy test. If the urine test is positive or cannot be confirmed as negative, a serum pregnancy test will be required (performed within 14 days prior to day 1 of protocol therapy unless otherwise stated)
- Agreement by females and males of childbearing potential to use an effective method of birth control or abstain from heterosexual activity for the course of the study through at least 3 months (males) and 6 months (females) after the last dose of protocol therapy
- Childbearing potential defined as not being surgically sterilized (men and women) or have not been free from menses for > 1 year (women only)
Who cannot join
- Hematopoietic stem cell transplant within 100 days prior to day 1 of protocol therapy
- Chemotherapy, radiation therapy, biological therapy, or immunotherapy within 14 days or 5 half-lives, whichever is shorter, prior to day 1 of protocol therapy with the following exceptions:
- Subjects will be allowed to have been on venetoclax at screening and remain on it through treatment start.
- Hydroxyurea is allowed prior to treatment and through cycle 1 for control of rapidly progressing leukemia
- Strong or moderate CYP3A4 inducers within 14 days prior to day 1 of protocol therapy
- Grapefruit, grapefruit products, Seville oranges (including marmalade containing Seville oranges) or star fruit consumed within 3 days prior to the first dose of study drug
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- Immunosuppressants (steroids =< 10 mg/day of oral prednisone or equivalent is allowed) within the last 28 days
- Hematopoietic growth factors in the last 14 days
- Must not have received or planning to receive live vaccine while being on study or 4 weeks before and after completion of treatment
- Herbal medications known to affect platelet function within 14 days of therapy initiation
- History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to study agent
- Active graft-versus-host-disease (GVHD)
- Active central nervous system (CNS) disease
- No measurable disease in the bone marrow
- Active diarrhea
- Gastrointestinal disorder that interferes with oral drug absorption such as malabsorption syndrome
- Clinically significant cardiac morbidities (class III/IV cardiovascular disability according to the New York Heart Association classification, arrhythmia not stable on medical management, acute cardiovascular ischemic event within 6 months of enrollment, etc.)
- Clinically significant uncontrolled illness
- Active infection requiring antibiotics
- Active/uncontrolled HIV infection, acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), or currently taking contraindicated medications for HIV control
- Diagnosis of Gilbert's disease
- Any other active malignancy at time of enrollment. Exceptions include basal/squamous cell carcinoma, in situ adequately treated breast and uterine cancer
- Females only: Pregnant or breastfeeding
- Any other condition that would, in the Investigator's judgment, contraindicate the patient's participation in the clinical study due to safety concerns with clinical study procedures
- Prospective participants who, in the opinion of the investigator, may not be able to comply with all study procedures (including compliance issues related to feasibility/logistics)
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
City of Hope Medical Center
Duarte, California, 91010
About this study
Official title: A Phase Ib Open Label Study of Navitoclax in Combination With Venetoclax + Decitabine in Relapsed/Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia Previously Treated With Venetoclax
This phase Ib trial is to find the side effect and best dose of navitoclax when given together with venetoclax and decitabine in treating patients with acute myeloid leukemia that has come back (relapsed) or does not respond to treatment (refractory) after previous treatment with venetoclax. Chemotherapy drugs, such as navitoclax, venetoclax, and decitabine, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading.
Read the detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
- Assess safety and determine the optimal biological doses (OBD). II. Evaluate the anti-leukemic activity, as assessed by overall response rate (ORR: complete response [CR] + complete response with incomplete hematopoiesis [CRi] + partial response [PR]) within the first 35 days (cycle 1).
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
- Characterize safety and tolerability of navitoclax/venetoclax during the first 7 days of cycle 1.
II. Obtain preliminary estimates of:
IIa. Overall response (CR+CRi+PR) duration. IIb. Progression free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) rates at 6-months and 1-year.
CORRELATIVE STUDY OBJECTIVES:
- Describe the anti-leukemic activity (i.e. decrease in percent blasts) of navitoclax/venetoclax as assessed by disease in bone marrow (BM) and/or peripheral blood (PB).
II. Explore the potential relationship between changes in BH3 protein expression profiles (pre- and post-treatment) and response.
III. Profile the clonal evolution of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) in response to treatment by single cell next generation sequencing (NGS) of whole exomes and the ribonucleic acid (RNA) transcriptome.
IV. Profile the clonal evolution of AML in response to treatment by single cell NGS of the mitochondrial genome.
- Determine mitochondrial number and heteroplasmy and changes in response to treatment.
VI. Determine the impact of treatment on leukemic stem cell (LSC) burden by examining bone marrow (BM)-derived mononuclear cells (MNC) for their ability to initiate leukemia in in vivo mouse models pre- and post-treatment.
OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study of navitoclax.
Patients receive venetoclax orally (PO) once daily (QD) and navitoclax PO QD on days 1-35, and decitabine intravenously (IV) over 1 hour on days 8-12 of cycle 1. Starting on cycle 2, patients receive venetoclax PO QD and navitoclax PO QD on days 1-28, and decitabine IV over 1 hour on days 1-5. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 12 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up for 1 year.
- Being tested
- Decitabine, Navitoclax, Venetoclax
- Medical subject headings
- Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
DecitabineDrug
Also called 5-Aza-2'-deoxycytidine, Dacogen, Decitabine for Injection, Deoxyazacytidine
Given IV
NavitoclaxBiological
Also called A-855071.0, ABT-263, BcI-2 Family Protein Inhibitor ABT-263
Given PO
VenetoclaxDrug
Also called ABT-0199, ABT-199, ABT199, GDC-0199
Given PO
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment (navitoclax, venetoclax, decitabine) | Experimental | Patients receive venetoclax PO QD and navitoclax PO QD on days 1-35, and decitabine IV over 1 hour on days 8-12 of cycle 1. Starting on cycle 2, patients receive venetoclax PO QD and navitoclax PO QD on days 1-28, and decitabine IV over 1 hour on days 1-5. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 12 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Receives: Drug: Decitabine; Biological: Navitoclax; Drug: Venetoclax |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Incidence of adverse events
Will be assessed and graded according to the National Cancer Institute-Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 5.0.
Measured: Up to 1 year
Secondary outcomes (4)
Overall response rate
Will be calculated as the percent of evaluable patients that have confirmed complete response (CR) or complete response with incomplete hematopoiesis or partial response. Assessment of disease response will be made according to European LeukemiaNet criteria.
Measured: Up to 1 year
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
From the start of study treatment to the time of disease relapse, progression or death from any cause, whichever comes first. assessed up to 1 year
Measured: Assessed up to 1 year
Overall Survival (OS)
Time from the start of study treatment to death from any cause.
Measured: Assessed up to 1 year
Dose Limiting Toxicity (DLT)
DLT will be evaluated in the first 35 days of treatment in the safety cohort to determine any dose limiting toxicities at this dose.
Measured: Up to 35 days (1 cycle)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted3 Feb 2022
- Study start16 Sep 2022
- Primary completion2 Mar 2027 (estimated)
- Study completion2 Mar 2027 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Recurrent Acute Myeloid LeukemiaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by City of Hope Medical CenterThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 17 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- City of Hope Medical Center
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Anthony Stein, MD, Principal investigator, City of Hope Medical Center
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05222984
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 22178
- Other IDs
- NCI-2021-05552, 20398, P30CA033572
- Status last verified
- Oct 2026
- First submitted
- 10 Jan 2022
- Last updated
- 14 Oct 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 14 Oct 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase Ib Open Label Study of Navitoclax in Combination With Venetoclax + Decitabine in Relapsed/Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia Previously Treated With Venetoclax
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05222984
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 22178
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Active, not recruiting
- Enrolment
- 17 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- City of Hope Medical CenterUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Study start
- 16 Sep 2022 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 2 Mar 2027 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 2 Mar 2027 (estimated)
- First posted
- 3 Feb 2022 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This phase Ib trial is to find the side effect and best dose of navitoclax when given together with venetoclax and decitabine in treating patients with acute myeloid leukemia that has come back (relapsed) or does not respond to treatment (refractory) after previous treatment with venetoclax. Chemotherapy drugs, such as navitoclax, venetoclax, and decitabine, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading.
Detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
- Assess safety and determine the optimal biological doses (OBD). II. Evaluate the anti-leukemic activity, as assessed by overall response rate (ORR: complete response [CR] + complete response with incomplete hematopoiesis [CRi] + partial response [PR]) within the first 35 days (cycle 1).
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
- Characterize safety and tolerability of navitoclax/venetoclax during the first 7 days of cycle 1.
II. Obtain preliminary estimates of:
IIa. Overall response (CR+CRi+PR) duration. IIb. Progression free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) rates at 6-months and 1-year.
CORRELATIVE STUDY OBJECTIVES:
- Describe the anti-leukemic activity (i.e. decrease in percent blasts) of navitoclax/venetoclax as assessed by disease in bone marrow (BM) and/or peripheral blood (PB).
II. Explore the potential relationship between changes in BH3 protein expression profiles (pre- and post-treatment) and response.
III. Profile the clonal evolution of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) in response to treatment by single cell next generation sequencing (NGS) of whole exomes and the ribonucleic acid (RNA) transcriptome.
IV. Profile the clonal evolution of AML in response to treatment by single cell NGS of the mitochondrial genome.
- Determine mitochondrial number and heteroplasmy and changes in response to treatment.
VI. Determine the impact of treatment on leukemic stem cell (LSC) burden by examining bone marrow (BM)-derived mononuclear cells (MNC) for their ability to initiate leukemia in in vivo mouse models pre- and post-treatment.
OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study of navitoclax.
Patients receive venetoclax orally (PO) once daily (QD) and navitoclax PO QD on days 1-35, and decitabine intravenously (IV) over 1 hour on days 8-12 of cycle 1. Starting on cycle 2, patients receive venetoclax PO QD and navitoclax PO QD on days 1-28, and decitabine IV over 1 hour on days 1-5. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 12 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up for 1 year.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment (navitoclax, venetoclax, decitabine) | Experimental | Drug: Decitabine, Biological: Navitoclax, Drug: VenetoclaxPatients receive venetoclax PO QD and navitoclax PO QD on days 1-35, and decitabine IV over 1 hour on days 8-12 of cycle 1. Starting on cycle 2, patients receive venetoclax PO QD and navitoclax PO QD on days 1-28, and decitabine IV over 1 hour on days 1-5. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 12 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 16 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (32 listed)
- Documented informed consent of the participant and/or legally authorized representative
- For participants under the age of 18 years, documentation of adolescent assent by the participant and consent of both parents or guardian
- Adults aged >= 18 years
- Adolescent patients aged >= 16 years and < 18 years weighing at least 45 kg who have no other standard-of-care option for treatment
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) =< 2
Key exclusion criteria (25 listed)
- Hematopoietic stem cell transplant within 100 days prior to day 1 of protocol therapy
- Chemotherapy, radiation therapy, biological therapy, or immunotherapy within 14 days or 5 half-lives, whichever is shorter, prior to day 1 of protocol therapy with the following exceptions:
- Strong or moderate CYP3A4 inducers within 14 days prior to day 1 of protocol therapy
- Grapefruit, grapefruit products, Seville oranges (including marmalade containing Seville oranges) or star fruit consumed within 3 days prior to the first dose of study drug
- Immunosuppressants (steroids =< 10 mg/day of oral prednisone or equivalent is allowed) within the last 28 days
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| DecitabineAlso: 5-Aza-2'-deoxycytidine, Dacogen, Decitabine for Injection, DeoxyazacytidineGiven IV | Drug | Treatment (navitoclax, venetoclax, decitabine) |
| NavitoclaxAlso: A-855071.0, ABT-263, BcI-2 Family Protein Inhibitor ABT-263Given PO | Biological | Treatment (navitoclax, venetoclax, decitabine) |
| VenetoclaxAlso: ABT-0199, ABT-199, ABT199, GDC-0199Given PO | Drug | Treatment (navitoclax, venetoclax, decitabine) |
Primary outcome
Incidence of adverse events
Time frame: Up to 1 year
Will be assessed and graded according to the National Cancer Institute-Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 5.0.
4 secondary outcomes
Overall response rate
Time frame: Up to 1 year
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
Time frame: Assessed up to 1 year
Overall Survival (OS)
Time frame: Assessed up to 1 year
Dose Limiting Toxicity (DLT)
Time frame: Up to 35 days (1 cycle)
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 14 Oct 2026.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Anthony Stein, MD principal investigator
City of Hope Medical Center
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing Decitabine, Navitoclax and Venetoclax in people with Recurrent Acute Myeloid Leukemia and Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia, run by City of Hope Medical Center at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 32 inclusion and 25 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Oct 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Incidence of adverse events (time frame: Up to 1 year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Oct 2026; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 8 Nov 2026.