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Low Birth Weight InfantsNCT05203900

The Influence by Dietary Human Milk Oligosaccharide in Low Birth Weight Infants

A study testing Infant formula with Human Milk Oligosaccharide and Infant formula without Human Milk Oligosaccharide in people with Low Birth Weight Infants, run by Meiji Co., Ltd. at 1 site in Thailand.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study aims to investigate the concentration of various growth factors and cytokines in blood, and to examine the gut microbiota of low birth weight infants fed with formulas with or without Human Milk Oligosaccharide (HMO) supplement. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages Up to 1 month
Conditions the study is for
Low Birth Weight Infants
What is being tested?
Infant formula with Human Milk Oligosaccharide and Infant formula without Human Milk Oligosaccharide
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
60 participants
Where
1 siteThailand
Study dates
13 Dec 2021to 24 May 2023
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Up to 1 month
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child
  1. Inclusion Criteria: 1-1) For infants
  2. Low birth weight infants (defined as a birth weight ≥1,500 g and <2,500 g) during hospitalization and may require milk powder formula as supplement. 1-2) For mothers
  3. Mothers who do not find serious viral infection ii. Mothers who are willing to provide consent for provision of study required information and specimen(s) from both mothers and infants iii. Mothers who are willing to provide consent as infant's legally acceptable representative (LAR)
  4. Exclusion Criteria: 2-1) For infants
  5. Infants who receive any formulas before Informed Consent. ii. Infants with serious infections. iii. Infants with necrotizing enteritis. iv. Infants with gastrointestinal perforation.
  6. Infants whom the PI determines inappropriate as a study subject (e.g. inflammatory, metabolic abnormalities and difficulty in enteral feeding). 2-2) For mothers
  7. Mothers the PI determines inappropriate as a study subject ii. Mothers under 18 years old.
  8. Withdrawal criteria:

A subject must be discontinued from treatment with test formula if any of the following apply:

  1. If the mother, who is a subject of the study as well as infant's LAR , asks for withdrawal from the study or withdraws consent. ii. When a serious adverse event occurs. iii. When an adverse event occurs, and the PI or co-investigator determines that the study should be discontinued. iv. If it is decided that there is a risk of compromising the safety of the study subject.
  2. If a subject is found to be ineligible after the start of the study. vi. If it is found that there is a serious or continued non-compliance with the study protocol by a study subject. vii. In addition, if the PI decides to end the study.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Thailand1 site
  • King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital

    Bangkok, 10330

Other trials in Thailand

About this study

Official title: An Investigation of the Influence by Dietary Human Milk Oligosaccharide on Growth Factors and Cytokines in Blood, and Gut Microbiota in Low Birth Weight Infants (a Non-blinded Pilot Clinical Study)

This study aims to investigate the concentration of various growth factors and cytokines in blood, and to examine the gut microbiota of low birth weight infants fed with formulas with or without Human Milk Oligosaccharide (HMO) supplement. Eligible low birth weight infants are allocated to two groups, Investigational formula (with HMO) or Control formula (without HMO). The subjects are taking the assigned formula when they need to be supplemented with formula. After the informed consent was obtained and eligibility was confirmed, the intervention period begins, and ends at the one-month-old medical check-up with the assessment of the various blood growth factors and cytokines, and the gut microbiota.

Being tested
Infant formula with Human Milk Oligosaccharide, Infant formula without Human Milk Oligosaccharide

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Infant formula with Human Milk OligosaccharideDietary supplement

    Although breastfeeding is encouraged, the shortage is supplemented with the investigational formula. After obtaining the informed consent, the investigational formula is administered to infants under the doctor's direction until a medical check-up at one-month-old.

  • Infant formula without Human Milk OligosaccharideDietary supplement

    Although breastfeeding is encouraged, the shortage is supplemented with the control formula. After obtaining the informed consent, the control formula is administered to infants under the doctor's direction until a medical check-up at one-month-old.

Study groups in NCT05203900
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Investigational formulaExperimentalInfant formula with Human Milk Oligosaccharide
Receives: Dietary Supplement: Infant formula with Human Milk Oligosaccharide
Control formulaPlacebo comparatorInfant formula without Human Milk Oligosaccharide
Receives: Dietary Supplement: Infant formula without Human Milk Oligosaccharide

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Growth factors concentration in infant's plasma

    The concentration of NGF-beta (pg/mL), BDNF (pg/mL), etc. in infant's plasma will be measured by immunoassay.

    Measured: At one-month-old

  2. Cytokines concentration in infant's plasma

    The concentration of IFN-gamma (pg/mL), IL-1alpha (pg/mL), etc. in infant's plasma will be measured by immunoassay.

    Measured: At one-month-old

  3. Infant's gut microbiota occupancy

    Total bacterial counts and bifidobacterial counts in stool will be measured by RT-PCR (copy/g wet feces). Occupancy of microbiota in infant's stool will be comprehensively analyzed by DNA/RNA Sequencing (percent).

    Measured: At one-month-old

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted24 Jan 2022
  2. Study start13 Dec 2021
  3. Primary completion24 May 2023
  4. Study completion24 May 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Screening
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
The number of anticipated participants is 60 mother-infant pairs. The 30 first enrolled mother-infant pairs are assigned to the investigational formula group, and the next 30 enrolled mother-infant pairs are assigned to the control formula group.
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
60 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05203900
Sponsor's protocol ID
2020-003
Status last verified
Feb 2023
First submitted
23 Dec 2021
Last updated
3 Jul 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Infant formula with Human Milk Oligosaccharide and Infant formula without Human Milk Oligosaccharide in people with Low Birth Weight Infants, run by Meiji Co., Ltd. at 1 site in Thailand.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Jul 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Thailand. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Growth factors concentration in infant's plasma (time frame: At one-month-old). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Jul 2023.

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