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Scoliosis; AdolescenceNCT05185050

Prevalence of Myofascial Pain Syndrome in Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis

An observational study of Scoliosis; Adolescence and Myofascial Pain Syndrome, run by Kanuni Sultan Suleyman Training and Research Hospital at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record

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Trial summary

this is an observational and cross-sectional prevalence study. 10-18 years aged participants with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis were recruited in the study. Myofascial pain syndrome will be questioned to the participants. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 10 to 18 years
What is being tested?
physical examination and measurement of spinal alignment
How many people
168 participants
Where
1 siteTurkey (Türkiye)
Study dates
10 Oct 2021to 25 Apr 2022
How long will I take part?
1 Day
Phase
Observational

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 10 to 18 years
  • All sexes
  • Child, Adult

Study population: Aged between 10-18 years with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis

Who may be able to join

  • aged between 10-18 years
  • diagnosed as adolescent idiopathic scoliosis
  • agreed to participate in the study

Who cannot join

  • neuromuscular or any other type of scoliosis
  • any surgical treatment for scoliosis or spine.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Turkey (Türkiye)1 site
  • Kanuni Sultan Süleyman Training and Research Hospital

    Istanbul, Kucukcekmece, 34303

Other trials in Turkey (Türkiye)

About this study

Official title: Prevalence of Myofascial Pain Syndrome in Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis and the Relationship Between Myofascial Pain Syndrome and Spinal Coronal and Sagittal Alignment in Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis

this is an observational and cross-sectional prevalence study. 10-18 years aged participants with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis were recruited in the study. Myofascial pain syndrome will be questioned to the participants. additionally, all participants will be evaluated using their findings for scoliosis and myofascial pain syndrome diagnostic criteria. Cobb angle, coronal balance, shoulder and pelvis asymmetry, sagittal spino-pelvic parameters of the spine (cervical lordosis, thoracic kyphosis, lumbar lordosis angles and sagittal vertical axis, sacral slop angle and pelvic incidence) will be measured.

Read the detailed description

This is an observational and cross-sectional prevalence study. Patients diagnosed with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis who applied to the Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Clinic of Kanuni Sultan Süleyman Training and Research Hospital will be included in our study. These participants will be aged between 10-18 years. These patients will be evaluated using their findings for scoliosis and myofascial pain syndrome diagnostic criteria. Cobb angle, coronal balance, shoulder and pelvis asymmetry, sagittal spino-pelvic parameters of the spine (cervical lordosis, thoracic kyphosis, lumbar lordosis angles and sagittal vertical axis, sacral slop angle and pelvic incidence) will be measured. Diagnostic criteria of Myofascial Pain Syndrome; As the Major Criteria;

  1. Regional pain complaint
  2. Pain or sensory change reflected from trigger points to a specific area 3. Palpable taut band in accessible muscles
  3. Extreme tenderness at one point along the taut band 5. Decreased range of motion that can be measured As for the Minor Criteria;
  4. Complaint of clinical pain and/or sensory change on pressurized palpation of the trigger point
  5. Local twitch response of the tender point on the taut band with palpation and needling 3. Reduction of pain by injection of the tender point or stretching of the muscle Five major and at least 1 minor criteria are required for the clinical diagnosis of myofascial pain syndrome.

Patients with a previous history of surgery for scoliosis and neuromuscular scoliosis were excluded from the study.

Being tested
physical examination and measurement of spinal alignment
Keywords
scoliosis, sagittal alignment, cobb angle, myofascial pain
Medical subject headings
Scoliosis, Myofascial Pain Syndromes

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • physical examination and measurement of spinal alignmentDiagnostic test

    physical examination for scoliosis and myofascial pain syndrome, measurement of spinal coronal and sagittal alignment in X-ray, and pain intensity (with Visual analog scale) if necessary (for MPS group)

Study groups in NCT05185050
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
AIS with MPSthe participants who has Cobb angle above 10 degrees and diagnosed with myofascial pain syndrome
Receives: Diagnostic Test: physical examination and measurement of spinal alignment
AIS with no painthe participants who has Cobb angle above 10 degrees and without pain
Receives: Diagnostic Test: physical examination and measurement of spinal alignment

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Cobb angle

    The Cobb angle is the most widely used measurement to quantify the magnitude of spinal deformities, especially in the case of scoliosis, on plain radiographs. Scoliosis is defined as a lateral spinal curvature with a Cobb angle of >10°

    Measured: 1 day

  2. The angle of cervical lordosis

    Cervical Lordosis refers to the natural curve of the spine in the neck, known as the cervical spine

    Measured: 1 day

  3. The angle of thoracic kyphosis

    thoracic Kyphosis is an abnormally excessive convex curvature of the spine as it occurs in the thoracic regions

    Measured: 1 day

  4. The angle of lumbar lordosis

    Lumbar lordosis is the inward curve of the lumbar, or lower, spine in the lower back

    Measured: 1 day

  5. Sagittal vertical axis

    he C7 plumb line is a radiographic reference to determine the sagittal vertical axis

    Measured: 1 day

  6. pelvic incidence

    Pelvic incidence is defined as the angle between a line perpendicular to the sacral plate at its midpoint and a line connecting this point to the femoral head axis.

    Measured: 1 day

  7. sacral slope

    Sacral slope isdefined as the angle between a sacral plate and the horizontal line. A vertical sacrum is described by a low sacral slope value and a horizontal sacrum by a high value sacral slope

    Measured: 1 day

  8. pelvic tilt

    Pelvic tilt is defined by a line through midpoint of the sacral plate and midpoint of the femoral head axes and the vertical line through the midpoint of the femoral head axis.

    Measured: 1 day

  9. VAS

    Visual analog scale (The grade of pain)

    Measured: 1day

  10. Myfascial pain syndrome

    Using by Myfascial pain syndrome diagnostic criteria

    Measured: 1 day

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted11 Jan 2022
  2. Study start10 Oct 2021
  3. Primary completion10 Jan 2022
  4. Study completion25 Apr 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Other
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrolment
168 participants (actual)
Target duration
1 Day
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05185050
Sponsor's protocol ID
KAEK/2020.07.128
Status last verified
Jun 2022
First submitted
23 Dec 2021
Last updated
27 Jun 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: Study Results will be shared after publication.

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