Ovarian CancerMELISANCT05184140
Mapping Sentinel Lymph Node in Initial Stages of Ovarian Cancer
A study testing Sentinel node detection in people with Ovarian Cancer and Sentinel Lymph Node, run by Hospital Clinic of Barcelona at 1 site in Spain.
Trial summary
Epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) diagnosed in the initial stage (stage I-II) require complete staging surgery to histologically assess the possible existence of peritoneal or lymph node disease. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older, women onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Ovarian Cancer, Sentinel Lymph Node
- What is being tested?
- Sentinel node detection
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion, Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 62 participants
- Where
- 1 siteSpain
- Study dates
- 1 Jan 2021to 1 May 2023
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- Women only
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients with a diagnosis of adnexal mass with high suspicion of malignancy and frozen section examination will undergo the lymphatic map with a radiotracer.
- Patients with intraoperative diagnosis of epithelial ovarian cancer will undergo the SLN exeresis with two tracers.
- Patients with a delayed diagnosis of epithelial ovarian cancer who are candidates to undergo a re-staging surgery will undergo the SLN exeresis with two tracers.
Who cannot join
- Advanced ovarian cancer (FIGO III/IV)
- Patients <18 years
- Pregnancy or lactation
- Previous vascular surgery (cava, aorta, iliac vessels), lymphadenectomy (pelvic or paraortic) or radiotherapy (pelvic or paraortic field)
- Severe adherent syndrome that prevents tracer injection
- The SLN technique will not be performed in case of benign ovarian tumor in the frozen section or borderline tumor (since in these cases there is no clinical indication of performing a lymphadenectomy)
- Non-operable patient
- Previous adverse events to the radiotracer or ICG
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Pilar Paredes, PhD contact
Spain1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Núria Agustí Garcia
Barcelona, 08014
Núria Agustí Garcia, MD, +34627654987, nagusti@clinic.cat
About this study
Official title: MELISA Trial: Mapping sEntinel Lymph Node in Initial StAges of Ovarian Cancer
Epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) diagnosed in the initial stage (stage I-II) require complete staging surgery to histologically assess the possible existence of peritoneal or lymph node disease.
Systematic pelvic and paraaortic lymphadenectomy in stage I-II EOC is essential since confirming the presence of lymph node metastases means re-staging the disease as stage III. This change of stage has important prognostic and therapeutic implications. However, the lymph node involvement rate is around 10-30% (average of 15%). Systematic pelvic and para-aortic lymphadenectomy carries a risk of intraoperative complications, as well as longer operative time, postoperative complications and longer hospital stay. Moreover, by now there is no evidence suggesting a possible therapeutic value.
Read more
The sentinel lymph node (SLN) detects the first level of lymph node drainage. The absence of metastases in the SLN predicts the absence of tumor infiltration of the rest of lymph nodes of the same anatomical region and allows to safely avoid lymphadenectomy and its associated morbidity. In addition, the exhaustive evaluation of the SLN by ultrastaging and immunohistochemical study allows to increase the detection of microscopic disease.
Sentinel lymph node (SLN) biopsy, implemented in clinical practice in other gynecological tumors (breast, vulva, cervix or endometrium), has been studied very little in the initial ovarian epithelial cancer. Unlike other gynecological tumors, there are multiple anatomical and technical aspects that largely explain this lack of information. The double ovarian vascularization that accompanies lymphatic drainage explains this higher complexity. Therefore, at the present time, the detection of SLN in the initial EOC remains an experimental area without applicability in clinical practice. There are multiple doubts and issues to be resolved regarding the different tracers, the site and time injection and the actual accuracy of the SLN versus the lymphadenectomy.
Read the detailed description
The objective of this study is to know the lymphatic drainage and, if the lesion is malignant, remove the sentinel lymph nodes to know if it can predict the involvement of the remaining lymph nodes to assess the possible applicability of SLN in clinical practice.
Study design:
- Evaluation of the ovarian lymphatic map: injection of radiotracer (99mTc-nanocolloid albumin) in patients with a diagnosis of adnexal mass with high suspicion of malignancy. Intraoperative lymphogammagraphy will be performed using a portable gammacamera. Patients with a delayed diagnosis of ovarian cancer who are candidates to undergo a re-staging surgery will be included.
- After the adnexectomy a frozen section will be performed to confirm the diagnosis of malignancy and then the ICG (Indocyanine green) tracer will be injected. Since the spread and persistence of the ICG in the lymph nodes is rapid, this tracer will be injected only after confirmation of EOC. Simultaneous screening with a gammadetector probe and NIR (near-infrared spectrum) camera will be used to proceed to the detection of SLN according to the lymphatic map previously.
- Ultrastaging of the SLN by applying hematoxylin and eosin staining (H\&E) and, in the absence of metastatic disease, evaluation by immunohistochemistry with cytokeratin AE1: AE3.
- Conditions
- Ovarian Cancer, Sentinel Lymph Node
- Being tested
- Sentinel node detection
- Keywords
- Ovarian Cancer, Sentinel Lymph Node
- Medical subject headings
- Ovarian Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Sentinel node detectionProcedure or surgery
Also called Complete staging surgery
Injection of the radiotracer to infundibulo-pelvic and utero-ovarian ligament in patients with high suspicion of malignancy adnexal mass. Injection of green indocyanine r to infundibulo-pelvic and utero-ovarian stumps only in case of malignancy after the adnexectomy.
Sentinel node exeresis and a complete staging surgery (including pelvic and para-aortic lymphadenectomy) will be performed in patients with ovarian cancer diagnosis.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Adnexal mass with high suspicion of malignancy | Experimental | An ovarian lymphatic map will be performed in patients with adnexal masses suspected of malignancy. Sentinel node exeresis and a complete staging surgery (including pelvic and para-aortic lymphadenectomy) will be performed in patients with ovarian cancer confirmation including restaging surgeries. Receives: Procedure: Sentinel node detection |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Detection rate of sentinel node technique
Detection of SLN in initial epithelial ovarian cancer by assessing the concordance of the result between the lymph node metastases and the lymphadenectomy
Measured: Through study completion, an average of 2 years
Secondary outcomes (7)
Tracer specific detection rate
To know the global and specific SLN identification rate, depending on the type of tracer used.
Measured: 2 years
Tracer-related adverse events
The number of patients with tracer-related adverse events
Measured: 1 month
False negative rate and negative predictive value
Evaluate the existence of false negatives in metastatic involvement of the SLN and negative predictive value
Measured: 2 years
Anatomical location of the sentinel lymph node
The aortic and pelvic region will be divided 13 regions
Measured: 2 years
Detection rate of gamma-camera, gamma-probe and Infrared fluorescence camera
Evaluate the performance of intraoperative lymphoscintigraphy with gamma-camera, gamma-probe and Infrared fluorescence camera in the visualization of the ovarian lymphatic map.
Measured: 2 years
Surgical time extension performing SLN technique
Evaluate the time it takes to perform the SLN technique
Measured: 2 years
Anatomopathological ultrastaging examination of the sentinel lymph node
Evaluate if ultrastaging of the SLN improves the detection of micrometastases compared to conventional histology. Ultrastaging protocol will be performed, consisting of two consecutive histological sections (4 μm thick) obtained at regular intervals of 150 μm, performing 4 levels of each paraffin block. The first section will be stained with H\&E and the second section will be stained immunohistochemically with an AE1-AE3 anti-keratin antibody (Dako®).
Measured: 2 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted11 Jan 2022
- Study start1 Jan 2021
- Primary completion1 Apr 2023 (estimated)
- Study completion1 May 2023 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Ovarian CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Hospital Clinic of BarcelonaThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Diagnosis
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Model description
- Controlled, prospective, descriptive
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 62 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Hospital Clinic of Barcelona
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Berta Diaz-Feijoo, Aureli Torné, Pilar Paredes, Sergi Vidal-Sicart, Ariel Glickman, Pere Fusté, Tiermes Marina, Francisco Campos
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Núria Agustí, Hospital Clinic of Barcelona
- Investigators
- Aureli Torné, PhD, Study director, Hospital Clinic of BarcelonaBerta Díaz-Feijóo, PhD, Study director, Hospital Clinic of Barcelona
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05184140
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- HCB/2021/0130
- Acronym
- MELISA
- Status last verified
- Mar 2023
- First submitted
- 4 Dec 2021
- Last updated
- 7 Mar 2023
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: The IPD will be shared only with those making official request to the study investigator
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 7 Mar 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- MELISA Trial: Mapping sEntinel Lymph Node in Initial StAges of Ovarian Cancer
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05184140
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- MELISA / HCB/2021/0130
- Conditions
- Ovarian Cancer, Sentinel Lymph Node
- Keywords
- Ovarian Cancer, Sentinel Lymph Node
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 62 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Hospital Clinic of BarcelonaUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Berta Diaz-Feijoo, Aureli Torné, Pilar Paredes, Sergi Vidal-Sicart, Ariel Glickman, Pere Fusté, Tiermes Marina, Francisco Campos
- Study start
- 1 Jan 2021 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 1 Apr 2023 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 1 May 2023 (estimated)
- First posted
- 11 Jan 2022 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) diagnosed in the initial stage (stage I-II) require complete staging surgery to histologically assess the possible existence of peritoneal or lymph node disease.
Systematic pelvic and paraaortic lymphadenectomy in stage I-II EOC is essential since confirming the presence of lymph node metastases means re-staging the disease as stage III. This change of stage has important prognostic and therapeutic implications. However, the lymph node involvement rate is around 10-30% (average of 15%). Systematic pelvic and para-aortic lymphadenectomy carries a risk of intraoperative complications, as well as longer operative time, postoperative complications and longer hospital stay. Moreover, by now there is no evidence suggesting a possible therapeutic value.
The sentinel lymph node (SLN) detects the first level of lymph node drainage. The absence of metastases in the SLN predicts the absence of tumor infiltration of the rest of lymph nodes of the same anatomical region and allows to safely avoid lymphadenectomy and its associated morbidity. In addition, the exhaustive evaluation of the SLN by ultrastaging and immunohistochemical study allows to increase the detection of microscopic disease.
Sentinel lymph node (SLN) biopsy, implemented in clinical practice in other gynecological tumors (breast, vulva, cervix or endometrium), has been studied very little in the initial ovarian epithelial cancer. Unlike other gynecological tumors, there are multiple anatomical and technical aspects that largely explain this lack of information. The double ovarian vascularization that accompanies lymphatic drainage explains this higher complexity. Therefore, at the present time, the detection of SLN in the initial EOC remains an experimental area without applicability in clinical practice. There are multiple doubts and issues to be resolved regarding the different tracers, the site and time injection and the actual accuracy of the SLN versus the lymphadenectomy.
Detailed description
The objective of this study is to know the lymphatic drainage and, if the lesion is malignant, remove the sentinel lymph nodes to know if it can predict the involvement of the remaining lymph nodes to assess the possible applicability of SLN in clinical practice.
Study design:
- Evaluation of the ovarian lymphatic map: injection of radiotracer (99mTc-nanocolloid albumin) in patients with a diagnosis of adnexal mass with high suspicion of malignancy. Intraoperative lymphogammagraphy will be performed using a portable gammacamera. Patients with a delayed diagnosis of ovarian cancer who are candidates to undergo a re-staging surgery will be included.
- After the adnexectomy a frozen section will be performed to confirm the diagnosis of malignancy and then the ICG (Indocyanine green) tracer will be injected. Since the spread and persistence of the ICG in the lymph nodes is rapid, this tracer will be injected only after confirmation of EOC. Simultaneous screening with a gammadetector probe and NIR (near-infrared spectrum) camera will be used to proceed to the detection of SLN according to the lymphatic map previously.
- Ultrastaging of the SLN by applying hematoxylin and eosin staining (H\&E) and, in the absence of metastatic disease, evaluation by immunohistochemistry with cytokeratin AE1: AE3.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Diagnosis
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
- Model description
- Controlled, prospective, descriptive
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Adnexal mass with high suspicion of malignancy | Experimental | Procedure: Sentinel node detectionAn ovarian lymphatic map will be performed in patients with adnexal masses suspected of malignancy. Sentinel node exeresis and a complete staging surgery (including pelvic and para-aortic lymphadenectomy) will be performed in patients with ovarian cancer confirmation including restaging surgeries. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Patients with a diagnosis of adnexal mass with high suspicion of malignancy and frozen section examination will undergo the lymphatic map with a radiotracer.
- Patients with intraoperative diagnosis of epithelial ovarian cancer will undergo the SLN exeresis with two tracers.
- Patients with a delayed diagnosis of epithelial ovarian cancer who are candidates to undergo a re-staging surgery will undergo the SLN exeresis with two tracers.
Key exclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Advanced ovarian cancer (FIGO III/IV)
- Patients <18 years
- Pregnancy or lactation
- Previous vascular surgery (cava, aorta, iliac vessels), lymphadenectomy (pelvic or paraortic) or radiotherapy (pelvic or paraortic field)
- Severe adherent syndrome that prevents tracer injection
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Sentinel node detectionAlso: Complete staging surgeryInjection of the radiotracer to infundibulo-pelvic and utero-ovarian ligament in patients with high suspicion of malignancy adnexal mass. Injection of green indocyanine r to infundibulo-pelvic and utero-ovarian stumps only in case of malignancy after the adnexectomy. Sentinel node exeresis and a complete staging surgery (including pelvic and para-aortic lymphadenectomy) will be performed in patients with ovarian cancer diagnosis. | Procedure or surgery | Adnexal mass with high suspicion of malignancy |
Primary outcome
Detection rate of sentinel node technique
Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 2 years
Detection of SLN in initial epithelial ovarian cancer by assessing the concordance of the result between the lymph node metastases and the lymphadenectomy
7 secondary outcomes
Tracer specific detection rate
Time frame: 2 years
Tracer-related adverse events
Time frame: 1 month
False negative rate and negative predictive value
Time frame: 2 years
Anatomical location of the sentinel lymph node
Time frame: 2 years
Detection rate of gamma-camera, gamma-probe and Infrared fluorescence camera
Time frame: 2 years
Surgical time extension performing SLN technique
Time frame: 2 years
Anatomopathological ultrastaging examination of the sentinel lymph node
Time frame: 2 years
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 7 Mar 2023.
- Sentinel lymph node mapping in early-stage ovarian cancer: surgical technique in 10 stepsLink provided by the sponsor.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. The IPD will be shared only with those making official request to the study investigator
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Pilar Paredes, PhD contact
Aureli Torné, PhD study director
Hospital Clinic of Barcelona
Berta Díaz-Feijóo, PhD study director
Hospital Clinic of Barcelona
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Sentinel node detection in people with Ovarian Cancer and Sentinel Lymph Node, run by Hospital Clinic of Barcelona at 1 site in Spain.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Mar 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Spain. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Núria Agustí, MD (+34 932 27 54 00 ext. 5334, nagusti@clinic.cat), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Detection rate of sentinel node technique (time frame: Through study completion, an average of 2 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Mar 2023.