COVID-19Phase 3NCT05175625
Immunogenicity and Safety of a Booster Dose of the SpikoGen COVID-19 Vaccine
A Phase 3 study testing SARS-CoV-2 recombinant spike protein + Advax-SM adjuvant in people with COVID-19, run by Cinnagen at 1 site in Iran.
Trial summary
This was a randomized, two-armed, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial designed to evaluate the safety and immunogenicity of a booster dose of an adjuvanted recombinant SARS-CoV-2 spike protein subunit vaccine (SpikoGen) produced by CinnaGen Co. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- COVID-19
- What is being tested?
- SARS-CoV-2 recombinant spike protein + Advax-SM adjuvant
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 300 participants
- Where
- 1 siteIran
- Study dates
- 15 Dec 2021to 20 Jun 2022
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Male or female ≥18 years
- Willing and able to comply with all study requirements, including scheduled visits, interventions, and laboratory tests
- Healthy adults or adults in a stable medical condition, defined as not being hospitalized within 3 months prior to the screening visit
- Subjects who have received two doses of a COVID-19 vaccine of any type between 4 to 9 months before the screening visit
Who cannot join
- Subjects with signs of active SARS-CoV-2 infection at the screening visit or within 72 hours prior to the screening visit
- Subjects who have been diagnosed with a breakthrough infection after receiving two doses of a COVID-19 vaccine
- Subjects with epilepsy or a history of febrile seizures
- Subjects who receive immunosuppressive or cytotoxic medications.
- Subjects who have a history of severe allergic reactions (e.g., anaphylaxis) to the study vaccine, any components of the study interventions, or any pharmaceutical products.
- Subjects who have received any other investigational products within 30 days prior to the screening visit or intend to participate in any other clinical studies during the period of this study.
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- Subjects who have received any vaccines within 28 days prior to the screening visit or intend to receive any vaccines up to day 14 of the study.
- Subjects who have any known bleeding disorders or, in the investigator's opinion, have any contraindications for an intramuscular injection.
- Female Subjects who are pregnant or breastfeeding or have planned to become pregnant within one month after the study injection.
- Subjects who have received any blood, plasma, or immunoglobulin products from 90 days prior to the screening visit or intend to receive during the study period.
- Subjects with any condition that may increase the risk of participating in the study or may interfere with the evaluation of the primary endpoints of the study in the investigator's opinion.
- Subjects who have donated ≥450 mL of blood or blood products within 28 days prior to the screening visit.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: A Randomized, Two-Armed, Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blind, Parallel-Group Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Immunogenicity and Safety of a Booster Dose of an Adjuvanted Recombinant Spike Protein COVID-19 Vaccine (SpikoGen)
This was a randomized, two-armed, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial designed to evaluate the safety and immunogenicity of a booster dose of an adjuvanted recombinant SARS-CoV-2 spike protein subunit vaccine (SpikoGen) produced by CinnaGen Co. A total of 300 adult individuals received a single dose of either the SpikoGen vaccine or the saline placebo in a 5:1 ratio at 4 to 9 months after the second dose of a COVID-19 vaccine of any type. The injection was given in the deltoid muscle of the non-dominant arm. On day 14, the trial was unblinded, and the participants in the placebo group received a booster dose of the SpikoGen vaccine. For immunogenicity assessments, blood samples were collected on days 0 and 14 from all participants and on days 90 and 180 from those in the vaccine group only. For safety assessments, all participants were followed up for six months.
Study hypotheses included:
- A booster dose of the SpikoGen COVID-19 vaccine is safe and tolerable in adult subjects.
- A booster dose of the SpikoGen COVID-19 vaccine induces strong immunogenicity against SARS-CoV-2 in adult subjects.
- Conditions
- COVID-19
- Being tested
- SARS-CoV-2 recombinant spike protein + Advax-SM adjuvant, Saline placebo
- Keywords
- COVID-19, SARS-CoV-2, Recombinant protein, Spike, Advax-SM, Advax, Vaccine, Adjuvant
- Medical subject headings
- COVID-19
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
SARS-CoV-2 recombinant spike protein + Advax-SM adjuvantBiological
Also called COVAX-19
SARS-CoV-2 recombinant spike protein (25 µg) with Advax-SM adjuvant (15 mg); a single intramuscular injection into the deltoid muscle of the non-dominant arm
Saline placeboBiological
0.9% sodium chloride (1 mL); a single intramuscular injection into the deltoid muscle of the non-dominant arm
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| SpikoGen COVID-19 Vaccine | Experimental | Not described Receives: Biological: SARS-CoV-2 recombinant spike protein + Advax-SM adjuvant |
| Saline Placebo | Placebo comparator | Not described Receives: Biological: Saline placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Percentage of participants with seroconversion for SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibodies
As measured by ELISA
Measured: 14 days after the booster dose
Secondary outcomes (12)
Incidence of solicited adverse events
Injection site pain, erythema, swelling, and induration, axillary swelling or tenderness ipsilateral to the side of injection, fever (oral temperature), headache, fatigue, myalgia, arthralgia, nausea, vomiting, and chills, as reported by the study participants on electronic diaries, and as defined using system organ classes and preferred terms of the Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities (MedDRA)
Measured: For 7 days after the booster dose
Incidence of unsolicited adverse events
As reported by the study participants on electronic diaries, and as defined using system organ classes and preferred terms of the Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities (MedDRA)
Measured: For 14 days after the booster dose
Incidence of serious adverse events (SAEs) and suspected unexpected serious adverse reaction (SUSARs)
As defined using system organ classes and preferred terms of the Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities (MedDRA)
Measured: For 6 months after the booster dose
Geometric mean concentration (GMC) for S1 binding IgG antibodies
As measured by ELISA
Measured: Days 0, 14, 90, and 180
Geometric mean fold rise (GMFR) for S1 binding IgG antibodies
As measured by ELISA
Measured: 14 days after the booster dose
Percentage of participants with seroconversion for S1 binding IgG antibodies
As measured by ELISA
Measured: 14 days after the booster dose
Percentage of participants with seroconversion for receptor-binding domain (RBD) binding IgG antibodies
As measured by ELISA
Measured: 14 days after the booster dose
Geometric mean concentration (GMC) for receptor-binding domain (RBD) binding IgG antibodies
As measured by ELISA
Measured: Days 0, 14, 90, and 180
Geometric mean fold rise (GMFR) for receptor-binding domain (RBD) binding IgG antibodies
As measured by ELISA
Measured: 14 days after the booster dose
Geometric mean concentration (GMC) for SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibodies
As measured by ELISA
Measured: Days 0, 14, 90, and 180
Geometric mean fold rise (GMFR) for SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibodies
As measured by ELISA
Measured: 14 days after the booster dose
Change in T-cell IFN-γ secretion from baseline to 14 days after the booster dose
As measured by IGRA
Measured: Days 0 and 14
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted4 Jan 2022
- Study start15 Dec 2021
- Primary completion30 Dec 2021
- Study completion20 Jun 2022
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for COVID-19Studies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 300 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Cinnagen
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Vaxine Pty Ltd
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Payam Tabarsi, M.D., Principal investigator, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05175625
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- VAC.CIN.PT.BOOSTER
- Other IDs
- IRCT20150303021315N26
- Status last verified
- Oct 2022
- First submitted
- 3 Jan 2022
- Last updated
- 14 Oct 2022
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Tabarsi P, Anjidani N, Shahpari R, Roshanzamir K, Fallah N, Andre G, Petrovsky N, Barati S. Immunogenicity and safety of SpikoGen(R), an adjuvanted recombinant SARS-CoV-2 spike protein vaccine as a homologous and heterologous booster vaccination: A randomized placebo-controlled trial. Immunology. 2022 Nov;167(3):340-353. doi: 10.1111/imm.13540. Epub 2022 Jul 13.
PubMed 35758850
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 14 Oct 2022. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Randomized, Two-Armed, Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blind, Parallel-Group Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Immunogenicity and Safety of a Booster Dose of an Adjuvanted Recombinant Spike Protein COVID-19 Vaccine (SpikoGen)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05175625
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- VAC.CIN.PT.BOOSTER
- Conditions
- COVID-19
- Keywords
- COVID-19, SARS-CoV-2, Recombinant protein, Spike, Advax-SM, Advax, Vaccine, Adjuvant
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 300 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- CinnagenIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Vaxine Pty Ltd
- Study start
- 15 Dec 2021 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 30 Dec 2021 (actual)
- Study completion
- 20 Jun 2022 (actual)
- First posted
- 4 Jan 2022 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This was a randomized, two-armed, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial designed to evaluate the safety and immunogenicity of a booster dose of an adjuvanted recombinant SARS-CoV-2 spike protein subunit vaccine (SpikoGen) produced by CinnaGen Co. A total of 300 adult individuals received a single dose of either the SpikoGen vaccine or the saline placebo in a 5:1 ratio at 4 to 9 months after the second dose of a COVID-19 vaccine of any type. The injection was given in the deltoid muscle of the non-dominant arm. On day 14, the trial was unblinded, and the participants in the placebo group received a booster dose of the SpikoGen vaccine. For immunogenicity assessments, blood samples were collected on days 0 and 14 from all participants and on days 90 and 180 from those in the vaccine group only. For safety assessments, all participants were followed up for six months.
Study hypotheses included:
- A booster dose of the SpikoGen COVID-19 vaccine is safe and tolerable in adult subjects.
- A booster dose of the SpikoGen COVID-19 vaccine induces strong immunogenicity against SARS-CoV-2 in adult subjects.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| SpikoGen COVID-19 Vaccine | Experimental | Biological: SARS-CoV-2 recombinant spike protein + Advax-SM adjuvant |
| Saline Placebo | Placebo comparator | Biological: Saline placebo |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Male or female ≥18 years
- Willing and able to comply with all study requirements, including scheduled visits, interventions, and laboratory tests
- Healthy adults or adults in a stable medical condition, defined as not being hospitalized within 3 months prior to the screening visit
- Subjects who have received two doses of a COVID-19 vaccine of any type between 4 to 9 months before the screening visit
Key exclusion criteria (12 listed)
- Subjects with signs of active SARS-CoV-2 infection at the screening visit or within 72 hours prior to the screening visit
- Subjects who have been diagnosed with a breakthrough infection after receiving two doses of a COVID-19 vaccine
- Subjects with epilepsy or a history of febrile seizures
- Subjects who receive immunosuppressive or cytotoxic medications.
- Subjects who have a history of severe allergic reactions (e.g., anaphylaxis) to the study vaccine, any components of the study interventions, or any pharmaceutical products.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| SARS-CoV-2 recombinant spike protein + Advax-SM adjuvantAlso: COVAX-19SARS-CoV-2 recombinant spike protein (25 µg) with Advax-SM adjuvant (15 mg); a single intramuscular injection into the deltoid muscle of the non-dominant arm | Biological | SpikoGen COVID-19 Vaccine |
| Saline placebo0.9% sodium chloride (1 mL); a single intramuscular injection into the deltoid muscle of the non-dominant arm | Biological | Saline Placebo |
Primary outcome
Percentage of participants with seroconversion for SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibodies
Time frame: 14 days after the booster dose
As measured by ELISA
12 secondary outcomes
Incidence of solicited adverse events
Time frame: For 7 days after the booster dose
Incidence of unsolicited adverse events
Time frame: For 14 days after the booster dose
Incidence of serious adverse events (SAEs) and suspected unexpected serious adverse reaction (SUSARs)
Time frame: For 6 months after the booster dose
Geometric mean concentration (GMC) for S1 binding IgG antibodies
Time frame: Days 0, 14, 90, and 180
Geometric mean fold rise (GMFR) for S1 binding IgG antibodies
Time frame: 14 days after the booster dose
Percentage of participants with seroconversion for S1 binding IgG antibodies
Time frame: 14 days after the booster dose
Percentage of participants with seroconversion for receptor-binding domain (RBD) binding IgG antibodies
Time frame: 14 days after the booster dose
Geometric mean concentration (GMC) for receptor-binding domain (RBD) binding IgG antibodies
Time frame: Days 0, 14, 90, and 180
Geometric mean fold rise (GMFR) for receptor-binding domain (RBD) binding IgG antibodies
Time frame: 14 days after the booster dose
Geometric mean concentration (GMC) for SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibodies
Time frame: Days 0, 14, 90, and 180
Geometric mean fold rise (GMFR) for SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibodies
Time frame: 14 days after the booster dose
Change in T-cell IFN-γ secretion from baseline to 14 days after the booster dose
Time frame: Days 0 and 14
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 14 Oct 2022.
- Results publication: PubMed 35758850Tabarsi P, Anjidani N, Shahpari R, Roshanzamir K, Fallah N, Andre G, Petrovsky N, Barati S. Immunogenicity and safety of SpikoGen(R), an adjuvanted recombinant SARS-CoV-2 spike protein vaccine as a homologous and heterologous booster vaccination: A randomized placebo-controlled trial. Immunology. 2022 Nov;167(3):340-353. doi: 10.1111/imm.13540. Epub 2022 Jul 13.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Payam Tabarsi, M.D. principal investigator
Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing SARS-CoV-2 recombinant spike protein + Advax-SM adjuvant in people with COVID-19, run by Cinnagen at 1 site in Iran.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Oct 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Iran. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Percentage of participants with seroconversion for SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibodies (time frame: 14 days after the booster dose). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05175625, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Oct 2022.