Advanced Solid TumorsPhase 1NCT05171790
A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of QL1706 Injection in Patients With Solid Tumors
A Phase 1 study testing QL1706 injection in people with Advanced Solid Tumors, run by Qilu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
This a multi-center, open-label, non-randomized phaseⅠb trail. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of QL1706 in patients with advanced solid tumors and to investigate the immunogenicity and pharmacokinetic characteristics of QL1706. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Advanced Solid Tumors
- What is being tested?
- QL1706 injection
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 419 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- 11 Jan 2021to Dec 2023
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Subjects participate voluntarily and sign informed consent.
- Patients with Pathologically confirmed metastatic or recurrent malignant solid tumors,such as lung cancer, nasopharyngeal carcinoma, cervical cancer, hepatocellular carcinoma, kidney cancer etc., failure or intolerance of at least first-line treatment and unsuitable for radical treatment such as surgery
- Subject has at least one measurable lesion according to RECIST (V1.1) evaluation criteria.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) score was 0 or 1.
- The extension of life is more than 3 months
- Vital organs' function is adequate for enrolling
- Subjects agree to use effective contraceptive measures.Women who have not been pregnant or breastfeeding.
- Before the first use of the investigational drug, all the reversible toxicity of the previous antitumor therapy returned to ≤1 (according to CTCAE V5.0),Excluding any grade of hair loss and pigmentation, grade 2 or less peripheral sensory neuropathy, and other abnormalities that the investigator and/or sponsor assessed to outweigh the risk of toxicity.
Who cannot join
- Active autoimmune diseases that exist within 2 years prior to the first use of the investigational drug and require systemic treatment.
- There are known past grade 3 or 4 immune-related adverse events associated with antitumor immunotherapy.
- Symptomatic central nervous system (CNS) metastasis, pia metastasis or spinal cord compression due to metastasis prior to signing informed consent.
- Subjects with any of the following cardiovascular diseases that seriously endanger the safety of the subjects or affect the completion of the study
- Subjects with diseases that are planned to be treated with systemic corticosteroids or other immunosuppressive drugs during the study period
- Prior treatment with cytotoxic T lymphocyte-associated antigen-4 (CTLA-4) inhibitor combined with programmed cell death protein-1 (PD-1) inhibitor, or CTLA-4 inhibitor combined with PD-L1 inhibitor.
- Had received chemotherapy, targeted therapy, biotherapy, endocrine therapy, immunotherapy and other anti-tumor treatments within 4 weeks before the first use of experimental drugs
- Subjects with positive antibodies to HIV;Treponema pallidum antibody positive;HBsAg positive patients with VIRAL DEoxy ribonucleic acid (HBV DNA) >2000 IU/ mL or 10^4 copy number/mL should receive antiviral therapy according to local treatment guidelines and be willing to receive antiviral therapy throughout the study period.Hepatitis C virus antibody positive and viral ribonucleic acid (HCV RNA) positive
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: A Multicenter, Open Phase 1b Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of QL1706 Injection in Patients With Advanced Malignant Solid Tumors
This a multi-center, open-label, non-randomized phaseⅠb trail. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of QL1706 in patients with advanced solid tumors and to investigate the immunogenicity and pharmacokinetic characteristics of QL1706.
Read the detailed description
The study was divided into screening/baseline, treatment and follow-up periods. Efficacy assessment and safety monitoring will be conducted throughout the study period.
Subjects will continue study treatment until disease progression occurs (unless the investigator believes there is a sustained clinical benefit) or other criteria for discontinuing study treatment are met, whichever occurs first.
- Conditions
- Advanced Solid Tumors
- Being tested
- QL1706 injection
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
QL1706 injectionDrug
Also called PSB205 injection
5 mg/kg, IV, Q3w
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| QL1706 injection | Experimental | This clinical trail is a single arm study, all the patients that meet the entry criteria will receive treatment until disease progression occurs or meet other criteria for the discontinuation of treatment. QL1706 will be administered by intravenous infusion, 5 mg/kg, Q3W. Receives: Drug: QL1706 injection |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
objective response rate (ORR)
ORR includes complete response (CR) and partial response (PR) cases. According to RECIST V1.1, the first appearance of PR or CR requires additional imaging to confirm the lesion at ≥4 weeks.
Measured: up to 24 weeks
Secondary outcomes (4)
disease control rate (DCR)
DCR refers to the percentage of the cases in which the best efficacy rating is complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) or stable disease (SD).
Measured: up to 24 weeks
progression-free survival (PFS)
Progression-free survival (PFS) is defined as the time between a subject's first infusion QL1706 injection and their first radiographic evaluation of disease progression or death from any cause, whichever comes first.
Measured: From date of enrollment until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 24 months
overall survival time (OS)
Overall survival (OS) is the time between the subject's first infusion QL1706 injection and death from any cause.
Measured: From date of enrollment until the date of death from any cause, assessed up to 24 months
adverse event (AE)
The rates and severity of AEs after QL1706 injection
Measured: up to 90 days after the last QL1706 injection is administered.
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted29 Dec 2021
- Study start11 Jan 2021
- Primary completion31 Dec 2021
- Study completionDec 2023 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Advanced Solid TumorsStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Qilu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.The sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 419 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Qilu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Li Zhang, Doctor, Principal investigator, Sun Yat-sen University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05171790
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- QL1706-102
- Status last verified
- Apr 2023
- First submitted
- 30 Nov 2021
- Last updated
- 7 Apr 2023
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Ma Y, Lin S, Chen Q, Xue J, Yang Y, Zang A, Cheng Y, Zhang Y, Wang X, Chen Z, Qu S, He J, Chen C, Jin C, Zhu D, Li Q, Liu X, Su W, Ba Y, Li W, Li Q, Zhu C, Huang Z, Kang X, Xue S, Li H, Wang C, Luo F, Huang Y, Zhang L, Zhao H. Updated efficacy and predictive biomarkers of QL1706, a bifunctional PD-1/CTLA-4 dual blocker in advanced solid tumors-A phase 1/1b study. Cell Rep Med. 2025 Oct 21;6(10):102396. doi: 10.1016/j.xcrm.2025.102396. Epub 2025 Oct 3.
PubMed 41045933Zhao Y, Ma Y, Zang A, Cheng Y, Zhang Y, Wang X, Chen Z, Qu S, He J, Chen C, Jin C, Zhu D, Li Q, Liu X, Su W, Ba Y, Hao Y, Chen J, Zhang G, Qu S, Li Y, Feng W, Yang M, Liu B, Ouyang W, Liang J, Yu Z, Kang X, Xue S, Yang G, Yan W, Yang Y, Liu Z, Peng Y, Fanslow B, Huang X, Zhang L, Zhao H. First-in-human phase I/Ib study of QL1706 (PSB205), a bifunctional PD1/CTLA4 dual blocker, in patients with advanced solid tumors. J Hematol Oncol. 2023 May 8;16(1):50. doi: 10.1186/s13045-023-01445-1.
PubMed 37158938
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 7 Apr 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Multicenter, Open Phase 1b Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of QL1706 Injection in Patients With Advanced Malignant Solid Tumors
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05171790
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- QL1706-102
- Conditions
- Advanced Solid Tumors
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 419 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Qilu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 11 Jan 2021 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 31 Dec 2021 (actual)
- Study completion
- Dec 2023 (estimated)
- First posted
- 29 Dec 2021 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This a multi-center, open-label, non-randomized phaseⅠb trail. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of QL1706 in patients with advanced solid tumors and to investigate the immunogenicity and pharmacokinetic characteristics of QL1706.
Detailed description
The study was divided into screening/baseline, treatment and follow-up periods. Efficacy assessment and safety monitoring will be conducted throughout the study period.
Subjects will continue study treatment until disease progression occurs (unless the investigator believes there is a sustained clinical benefit) or other criteria for discontinuing study treatment are met, whichever occurs first.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| QL1706 injection | Experimental | Drug: QL1706 injectionThis clinical trail is a single arm study, all the patients that meet the entry criteria will receive treatment until disease progression occurs or meet other criteria for the discontinuation of treatment. QL1706 will be administered by intravenous infusion, 5 mg/kg, Q3W. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Subjects participate voluntarily and sign informed consent.
- Patients with Pathologically confirmed metastatic or recurrent malignant solid tumors,such as lung cancer, nasopharyngeal carcinoma, cervical cancer, hepatocellular carcinoma, kidney cancer etc., failure or intolerance of at least first-line treatment and unsuitable for radical treatment such as surgery
- Subject has at least one measurable lesion according to RECIST (V1.1) evaluation criteria.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) score was 0 or 1.
- The extension of life is more than 3 months
Key exclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Active autoimmune diseases that exist within 2 years prior to the first use of the investigational drug and require systemic treatment.
- There are known past grade 3 or 4 immune-related adverse events associated with antitumor immunotherapy.
- Symptomatic central nervous system (CNS) metastasis, pia metastasis or spinal cord compression due to metastasis prior to signing informed consent.
- Subjects with any of the following cardiovascular diseases that seriously endanger the safety of the subjects or affect the completion of the study
- Subjects with diseases that are planned to be treated with systemic corticosteroids or other immunosuppressive drugs during the study period
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| QL1706 injectionAlso: PSB205 injection5 mg/kg, IV, Q3w | Drug | QL1706 injection |
Primary outcome
objective response rate (ORR)
Time frame: up to 24 weeks
ORR includes complete response (CR) and partial response (PR) cases. According to RECIST V1.1, the first appearance of PR or CR requires additional imaging to confirm the lesion at ≥4 weeks.
4 secondary outcomes
disease control rate (DCR)
Time frame: up to 24 weeks
progression-free survival (PFS)
Time frame: From date of enrollment until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 24 months
overall survival time (OS)
Time frame: From date of enrollment until the date of death from any cause, assessed up to 24 months
adverse event (AE)
Time frame: up to 90 days after the last QL1706 injection is administered.
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 7 Apr 2023.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 41045933Ma Y, Lin S, Chen Q, Xue J, Yang Y, Zang A, Cheng Y, Zhang Y, Wang X, Chen Z, Qu S, He J, Chen C, Jin C, Zhu D, Li Q, Liu X, Su W, Ba Y, Li W, Li Q, Zhu C, Huang Z, Kang X, Xue S, Li H, Wang C, Luo F, Huang Y, Zhang L, Zhao H. Updated efficacy and predictive biomarkers of QL1706, a bifunctional PD-1/CTLA-4 dual blocker in advanced solid tumors-A phase 1/1b study. Cell Rep Med. 2025 Oct 21;6(10):102396. doi: 10.1016/j.xcrm.2025.102396. Epub 2025 Oct 3.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 37158938Zhao Y, Ma Y, Zang A, Cheng Y, Zhang Y, Wang X, Chen Z, Qu S, He J, Chen C, Jin C, Zhu D, Li Q, Liu X, Su W, Ba Y, Hao Y, Chen J, Zhang G, Qu S, Li Y, Feng W, Yang M, Liu B, Ouyang W, Liang J, Yu Z, Kang X, Xue S, Yang G, Yan W, Yang Y, Liu Z, Peng Y, Fanslow B, Huang X, Zhang L, Zhao H. First-in-human phase I/Ib study of QL1706 (PSB205), a bifunctional PD1/CTLA4 dual blocker, in patients with advanced solid tumors. J Hematol Oncol. 2023 May 8;16(1):50. doi: 10.1186/s13045-023-01445-1.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Li Zhang, Doctor principal investigator
Sun Yat-sen University
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing QL1706 injection in people with Advanced Solid Tumors, run by Qilu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Apr 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
objective response rate (ORR) (time frame: up to 24 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05171790, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Apr 2023.