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Family ConflictL2P2NCT05143437

Love Together, Parent Together: A Feasibility Study

A study testing Love Together Parent Together in people with Family Conflict and Internet-Based Intervention, run by York University at 1 site in Canada.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record

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Trial summary

The COVID-19 pandemic has introduced additional stressors and challenges to couples' relationships, with potential ripple effects across all family subsystems and child adjustment. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Family Conflict, Internet-Based Intervention
What is being tested?
Love Together Parent Together
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
34 participants
Where
1 siteCanada
Study dates
26 Aug 2021to 14 Nov 2021
Phase
Interventional

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Both participants endorse being in a relationship
  • Both partners reside in the same home
  • There are one or more children under the age of 6 living at home
  • Both participants are over age 18 years
  • Both members of a couple agree to participate

Who cannot join

  • No current plans or history of separation or divorce as this is meant to be a secondary preventative intervention for couples experiencing some but not severe relationship difficulties.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Canada1 site
  • York University

    Toronto, Ontario, M3J 1P3

Other trials in Canada

About this study

Official title: Love Together, Parent Together (L2P2): A Feasibility Study of an Ultra-brief Couples Conflict Program for Parents of Young Children

The COVID-19 pandemic has introduced additional stressors and challenges to couples' relationships, with potential ripple effects across all family subsystems and child adjustment. Among those who are particularly vulnerable to heightened conflict and lower relationship satisfaction during this time are couples with young children, whose relationships may have already been tenuous prior to the pandemic. The Love Together Parent Together (L2P2) program is a brief, low-intensity writing intervention adapted for parents of young children, designed to reduce conflict-related distress and prevent relationship deterioration. Based on an original writing program by Finkel and colleagues, adaptations include intervention duration and study population. The current study will examine key feasibility metrics related to this adapted intervention program with the goal of identifying problems and informing parameters of future pilot and/or main randomized controlled trials (RCT). The current study is a non-randomised feasibility study, using a single-arm, pre-test/post-test design to primarily assess the feasibility of a large trial, and secondarily to assess the potential effects on outcomes to be used in a future RCT. Couples will be recruited through three community-based agencies with the goal of obtaining a socio-demographically diverse sample. The first 20 couples to enroll will be included. Baseline and post-intervention surveys will be conducted, and a writing intervention will take place (three 7-minute sessions over the course of four weeks). The primary feasibility metrics will include recruitment rates, appropriateness of eligibility criteria, sample diversity, retention, uptake, and adherence, and acceptability. In addition, the researchers will develop an objective primary outcome measure of couple "we-ness" based on analysis of writing samples. The secondary outcomes will include couples' measures (i.e., relationship quality, perceived partner responsiveness, self-reported partner responsiveness, conflict-related distress), and other family outcomes (i.e., parent-child relations, parental/child mental health, and parenting practices). Criteria for success are outlined and failure to meet criteria will result in adaptations to measurement schedule, intervention design, recruitment approaches, and/or other elements of the study design. This feasibility study will inform several components of the procedures used for a subsequent pilot RCT, which will examine the feasibility of the methodology used to evaluate the program (e.g., randomization, attrition to follow up assessment/across groups, and sample size estimation, preliminary effectiveness), and a main trial, which will investigate the effectiveness of the intervention on primary outcome measures as well as mediating pathways.

Read the detailed description

See attached protocol.

Being tested
Love Together Parent Together
Keywords
Couples' relationships, Family Systems, Writing Intervention, Non-randomised, Feasibility study

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Love Together Parent TogetherBehavioural

    Also called L2P2

    A brief, low-intensity writing intervention adapted for parents of young children, designed to reduce conflict-related distress, prevent relationship deterioration and encourage the use of conflict reappraisal strategies designed to reduce conflict-related distress, etc.

Study groups in NCT05143437
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Writing InterventionExperimentalCouples will take part in three 7-minute online writing sessions over the course of four weeks.
Receives: Behavioral: Love Together Parent Together

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Participants Accessed Per Week

    Number of participants accessed (I.e., initiate registration) per week, stratified by recruitment source.

    Measured: Week 0

  2. Couple "we-ness"

    Assessing couple "we-ness" using a content analysis of writing samples collected during the intervention.

    Measured: Week 1-5

  3. Appropriateness of Eligibility Criteria

    Percentage of interested participants that meet inclusion criteria (with reasons for exclusion).

    Measured: Week 0

  4. Participant Income

    The percentage of participants income that is less than or equal to the regional median.

    Measured: Week 0

  5. Retention

    The percentage of participants who remain in study until the end of the post-intervention assessment.

    Measured: Week 6

  6. Uptake

    The percentage of participants reporting some use of conflict reappraisal outside of sessions.

    Measured: Week 3-5

  7. Adherence

    The percentage of participants who complete 2/3 intervention sessions.

    Measured: Week 1-5

  8. Acceptability

    Looking for the percentage of participants reporting at least 'good' on 80 % or more indicators on an Implementation Acceptability Scale that will assess attitude, burden, perceived effectiveness, and ethicality. Minimum score=7, maximum score=35. Higher scores correspond to better outcomes.

    Measured: Week 6

  9. Participants Enrolled Per Week

    Number of participants enrolled per week, stratified by recruitment source.

    Measured: Week 0

  10. Participant Education

    The percentage of participants with less than or equal to a high school degree.

    Measured: Week 0

  11. Racial Diversity

    The percentage of participants who are a racial minority.

    Measured: Week 0

  12. Immigrant Status

    The percentage of participants who are an immigrant.

    Measured: Week 0

  13. Sexual Diversity

    The percentage of participants who are gender and/or sexually diverse.

    Measured: Week 0

  14. Risk for Relationship Distress - Dyadic Adjustment

    The percentage of participants scoring in the 'clinical' range (>13) on the Dyadic Adjustment Scale. Minimum score=1, maximum score=22. Higher scores correspond to worse outcomes.

    Measured: Week 0

  15. Risk for Relationship Distress - COVID-19 Family Stressors

    The percentage of participants scoring 'high' (>29) on the COVID-19 Family Stressor Scale. Minimum score=16, maximum score=48. Higher scores correspond to worse outcomes.

    Measured: Week 0

Secondary outcomes (7)
  1. Pre-Post Change in Parent Mental Health

    Using the Kessler Psychological Distress Scale. Minimum score=10, maximum score=50. Higher scores correspond to worse outcomes.

    Measured: Pre-post change from week 0 to week 6.

  2. Pre-Post Change in Parent-Child Relations

    Using the Parenting Practices Scale from the Ontario Child Health Study. Minimum score=11, maximum score=55. Higher scores correspond to better outcomes.

    Measured: Pre-post change from week 0 to week 6.

  3. Pre-Post Change in Couples' Relationship Quality

    Using the Perceived Relationship Quality Scale. Minimum score= 18, maximum score=126. Higher scores correspond to better outcomes.

    Measured: Pre-post change from week 0 to week 6.

  4. Pre-Post Change in Conflict-Related Negativity

    Using two items following fact-based summary: "I was angry at my partner for his/her behaviour during this conflict," "My partner's behaviour during this conflict was highly upsetting to me". Minimum score=2, maximum score=14. Higher scores correspond to worse outcomes.

    Measured: Pre-post change from week 0 to week 6.

  5. Pre-Post Change in Perceived Partner Responsiveness

    Using the Perceived Partner Responsiveness-Insensitivity Scale (PRI-R) - Brief Version. Minimum score=8, maximum score=40. Higher scores correspond to better outcomes.

    Measured: Pre-post change from week 0 to week 6.

  6. Pre-Post Change in Child Emotional and Behavioural Problems

    Scores will be standardized within each age group and used as a single outcome variable.

    Using the Pediatric Symptom Checklist (Baby, Preschool, and Standard versions). The Baby Pediatric Symptom Checklist: Minimum score=0, maximum score=26. Higher scores correspond to worse outcomes.

    The Preschool Pediatric Symptom Checklist (PPSC-17): Minimum score=0, maximum score=36. Higher scores correspond to worse outcomes.

    The Pediatric Symptom Checklist-17: Minimum score=0, maximum score=34. Higher scores correspond to worse outcomes.

    Measured: Pre-post change from week 0 to week 6.

  7. Pre-Post Change in Responsiveness Towards Partner

    Using the Perceived Partner Responsiveness-Insensitivity Scale (PRI) - Brief with items flipped to reflect responsiveness towards partner. Minimum score=8, maximum score=40. Higher scores correspond to better outcomes.

    Measured: Pre-post change from week 0 to week 6.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted3 Dec 2021
  2. Study start26 Aug 2021
  3. Primary completion14 Nov 2021
  4. Study completion14 Nov 2021

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
34 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05143437
Sponsor's protocol ID
e2021-266
Acronym
L2P2
Status last verified
Nov 2021
First submitted
2 Nov 2021
Last updated
3 Dec 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Prime H, Muise A, Benyamin V, Thabane L, Wade M. Love Together, Parent Together (L2P2): a protocol for a feasibility study of a conflict reappraisal writing intervention for interparental couples with young children. Pilot Feasibility Stud. 2022 Aug 6;8(1):170. doi: 10.1186/s40814-022-01115-y.

    PubMed 35933434

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