StrokeNCT05128422
Normobaric Hyperoxia Combined With Endovascular Treatment for Acute Ischemic Stroke
A study testing Normobaric oxygen therapy in people with Stroke and Endovascular Treatment, run by Capital Medical University at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficiency of normobaric hyperoxia combined with endovascular treatment for acute ischemic stroke patients with stroke onset 6-24 hours. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Stroke, Endovascular Treatment, Neuroprotection
- What is being tested?
- Normobaric oxygen therapy
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 120 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- 27 Oct 2021to 15 Oct 2023
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- age≥18;
- Suspected lage vessel occlusion of acute anterior circulation occlusion; i.e. either the ICA or the M1/M2-segment of the MCA;
- Stroke symptom onset has been more than 6 hours but not more than 24 hours,and imaging confirmed the existenceof ischemic penumbra;
- NIHSS score≥6;
- Alberta Stroke Program Early CT score (ASPECTS) of 6-10 on non- contrast CT;
- (Level of consciousness) NIHSS score of 0 or 1
- mRS score was 0-1 before stroke;
- Informed consent obtained;
Who cannot join
- Rapid improvement in neurological status to an NIHSS < 6 or evidence of vessel recanalization prior to randomization;
- Seizures at stroke onset;
- Intracranial hemorrhage;
- Systolic pressure greater than 185 mm Hg or diastolic pressure greater than 110 mm Hg, or aggressive treatment intravenous medication)necessary to reduce blood pressure to these limits;
- Symptoms rapidly improving;
- Symptoms suggestive of subarachnoid hemorrhage, even if CT scan was normal;
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- Platelet count of less than 100,000 per cubic millimeter;
- CT showed a multiple infarction (low density area greater than 1/3 cerebral hemisphere);
- severe hepatic or renal dysfunction;
- active and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease or acute respiratory distress syndrome;
- >3 L/min oxygen required to maintain peripheral arterial oxygen saturation (SaO2)#95% as per current stroke management guidelines;
- medically unstable;
- inability to obtain informed consent;
- Life expectancy<90 days;
- Pregnant or breast-feeding women;
- Unwilling to be followed up or poor compliance for treatment;
- Patients being enrolled or having been enrolled in other clinical trial within 3 months prior to this clinical trial;
- Evidence of intracranial tumor;
- Baseline blood glucose of < 50 mg/dL (2.78 mmol) or > 400 mg/dL (22.20 mmol);
- Patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding or nausea and vomiting who cannot use oxygen masks;
- Other circumstances requiring emergency oxygen inhalation;
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Normobaric Hyperoxia Combined With Endovascular Treatment for Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients Within 6-24 Hours of Symptom Onset
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficiency of normobaric hyperoxia combined with endovascular treatment for acute ischemic stroke patients with stroke onset 6-24 hours.
- Conditions
- Stroke, Endovascular Treatment, Neuroprotection
- Being tested
- Normobaric oxygen therapy
- Medical subject headings
- Stroke
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Normobaric oxygen therapyOther
it is simple to administer via oxygen storage facemask at flow rates of 10 L/min for 4 hours.This therapy should begin in the emergency room as early as possible when patients meet the inclusion criteria and are randomized to the experimental group
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| NBO+EVT group | Experimental | Normobaric hyperoxia Combined with Endovascular therapy group were given 100% oxygen via a face mask initiated before vascular recanalization (10L/min for 4h) . In addition, the patient will be given endovascular therapy surgery. Receives: Other: Normobaric oxygen therapy |
| EVT group | No intervention | The Endovascular therapy group were given room air. And the patient will also be given endovascular therapy surgery. |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Early neurologic improvement (ENI) at 24 hours
ENI was defined as percent change NIHSS≥30%; Percent change NIHSS was defined as [(admission NIHSS score-24-hour NIHSS score)x100/admission NIHSS score];
Measured: 24 ± 12 hours
Secondary outcomes (13)
National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale(NIHSS) Score
the NIHSS is a stroke severity score that is composed of 11 items; range from 0 to 42, higher values indicate more severe deficits
Measured: 4 hours ± 15 minutes, 24 ± 12 hours; 7 ± 2 days after randomization
modified Rankin Scale score (mRS)
secondary clinical efficacy endpoint;the mRs is an ordinal disability score of 7 categories (0 = no symptoms to 5 = severe disability, and 6 = death)
Measured: 90 ± 14 days after randomization
Change in National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) score from baseline to 24 hours
secondary clinical efficacy endpoint;the NIHSS is a stroke severity score composed of 11 items (range from 0 to 42, higher values indicate more severe deficits)
Measured: 24 ± 12 hours after randomization
Barthel Index (BI)
secondary clinical efficacy endpoint;the BI is an ordinal disability score of 10 categories(range from 0 to 100, higher values indicate better prognosis);
Measured: 90 ± 14 days after randomization
Revascularization on 24-hour follow-up imaging
secondary imaging efficacy endpoint;Successful recanalization was defined as mTICI 2b or 3
Measured: 24 ± 12 hours hours after randomization
Early neurologic deterioration
NIHSS score increased by more than 4 points);the NIHSS is a stroke severity score composed of 11 items (range from 0 to 42, higher values indicate more severe deficits);clinical safety endpoint;
Measured: 24 ± 12 hours after randomization
Symptomatic Intracerebral Hemorrhage
imaging safety endpoints;Deterioration in NIHSS score of ≥4 points within 24 hours;per ECASS III definition and per Heidelberg bleeding classification
Measured: 24± 12 hours hours after randomization
Mortality
clinical safety endpoint;
Measured: 90 ± 14 days after randomization
Stroke recurrence
clinical safety endpoint;
Measured: 90 ± 14 days,180 ± 30 days after randomization
The 5-level EuroQol five dimensions questionnaire(EQ-5D-5L)score
secondary clinical efficacy endpoint, Quality of Life score; The descriptive system comprises five dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression. Each dimension has 5 levels: no problems, slight problems, moderate problems, severe problems and extreme problems. The patient is asked to indicate his/her health state by ticking the box next to the most appropriate statement in each of the five dimensions. This decision results in a 1-digit number that expresses the level selected for that dimension. The digits for the five dimensions can be combined into a 5-digit number that describes the patient's health state.
Measured: 90 ± 14 days after randomization
Delta NIHSS
Delta NIHSS was defined (admission NIHSS score-24-hour NIHSS score).
Measured: 24 ± 12 hours after randomization
Percent change NIHSS
Percent change NIHSS was defined as [(admission NIHSS score-24-hour NIHSS score)x100/admission NIHSS score]
Measured: 24 ± 12 hours after randomization
Cerebral infarct volume
Infarct volume is evaluated mainly through brain MRI(DWI) or CT
Measured: 36 ± 12 hours after randomization
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted22 Nov 2021
- Study start27 Oct 2021
- Primary completion15 Oct 2023
- Study completion15 Oct 2023
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for StrokeStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Capital Medical UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 120 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Capital Medical University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Ji Xunming,MD,PhD, Capital Medical University
- Investigators
- Xunming Ji, MD, Principal investigator, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05128422
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- OPENS-1A
- Status last verified
- Oct 2023
- First submitted
- 28 Oct 2021
- Last updated
- 31 Jul 2024
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Li W, Hu W, Wang S, Chen Z, Ding J, Ma Q, Liu KJ, Feng W, Liu S, Ji X. Adjunctive Normobaric Hyperoxia With Endovascular Thrombectomy for Acute Stroke at 6 to 24 Hours: A Phase IIb Randomized Trial. Stroke. 2026 Aug;57(8):2265-2275. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.125.055019. Epub 2026 Jul 6.
PubMed 42403344
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 31 Jul 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Normobaric Hyperoxia Combined With Endovascular Treatment for Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients Within 6-24 Hours of Symptom Onset
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05128422
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- OPENS-1A
- Conditions
- Stroke, Endovascular Treatment, Neuroprotection
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 120 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Capital Medical UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 27 Oct 2021 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 15 Oct 2023 (actual)
- Study completion
- 15 Oct 2023 (actual)
- First posted
- 22 Nov 2021 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficiency of normobaric hyperoxia combined with endovascular treatment for acute ischemic stroke patients with stroke onset 6-24 hours.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| NBO+EVT group | Experimental | Other: Normobaric oxygen therapyNormobaric hyperoxia Combined with Endovascular therapy group were given 100% oxygen via a face mask initiated before vascular recanalization (10L/min for 4h) . In addition, the patient will be given endovascular therapy surgery. |
| EVT group | No intervention | –The Endovascular therapy group were given room air. And the patient will also be given endovascular therapy surgery. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (8 listed)
- age≥18;
- Suspected lage vessel occlusion of acute anterior circulation occlusion; i.e. either the ICA or the M1/M2-segment of the MCA;
- Stroke symptom onset has been more than 6 hours but not more than 24 hours,and imaging confirmed the existenceof ischemic penumbra;
- NIHSS score≥6;
- Alberta Stroke Program Early CT score (ASPECTS) of 6-10 on non- contrast CT;
Key exclusion criteria (21 listed)
- Rapid improvement in neurological status to an NIHSS < 6 or evidence of vessel recanalization prior to randomization;
- Seizures at stroke onset;
- Intracranial hemorrhage;
- Systolic pressure greater than 185 mm Hg or diastolic pressure greater than 110 mm Hg, or aggressive treatment intravenous medication)necessary to reduce blood pressure to these limits;
- Symptoms rapidly improving;
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Normobaric oxygen therapyit is simple to administer via oxygen storage facemask at flow rates of 10 L/min for 4 hours.This therapy should begin in the emergency room as early as possible when patients meet the inclusion criteria and are randomized to the experimental group | Other | NBO+EVT group |
Primary outcome
Early neurologic improvement (ENI) at 24 hours
Time frame: 24 ± 12 hours
ENI was defined as percent change NIHSS≥30%; Percent change NIHSS was defined as [(admission NIHSS score-24-hour NIHSS score)x100/admission NIHSS score];
13 secondary outcomes
National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale(NIHSS) Score
Time frame: 4 hours ± 15 minutes, 24 ± 12 hours; 7 ± 2 days after randomization
modified Rankin Scale score (mRS)
Time frame: 90 ± 14 days after randomization
Change in National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) score from baseline to 24 hours
Time frame: 24 ± 12 hours after randomization
Barthel Index (BI)
Time frame: 90 ± 14 days after randomization
Revascularization on 24-hour follow-up imaging
Time frame: 24 ± 12 hours hours after randomization
Early neurologic deterioration
Time frame: 24 ± 12 hours after randomization
Symptomatic Intracerebral Hemorrhage
Time frame: 24± 12 hours hours after randomization
Mortality
Time frame: 90 ± 14 days after randomization
Stroke recurrence
Time frame: 90 ± 14 days,180 ± 30 days after randomization
The 5-level EuroQol five dimensions questionnaire(EQ-5D-5L)score
Time frame: 90 ± 14 days after randomization
Delta NIHSS
Time frame: 24 ± 12 hours after randomization
Percent change NIHSS
Time frame: 24 ± 12 hours after randomization
Cerebral infarct volume
Time frame: 36 ± 12 hours after randomization
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 31 Jul 2024.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 42403344Li W, Hu W, Wang S, Chen Z, Ding J, Ma Q, Liu KJ, Feng W, Liu S, Ji X. Adjunctive Normobaric Hyperoxia With Endovascular Thrombectomy for Acute Stroke at 6 to 24 Hours: A Phase IIb Randomized Trial. Stroke. 2026 Aug;57(8):2265-2275. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.125.055019. Epub 2026 Jul 6.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Xunming Ji, MD principal investigator
Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Normobaric oxygen therapy in people with Stroke and Endovascular Treatment, run by Capital Medical University at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 21 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 31 Jul 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Early neurologic improvement (ENI) at 24 hours (time frame: 24 ± 12 hours). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05128422, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 31 Jul 2024.