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Ventilator LungNCT05116839

Pressure Support Ventilation Versus Continuous Positive Air Way Pressure (CPAP) Using I Gelin Adult Patients,

A study testing the first 15 minutes with pressure support ventilation, the following 15 minutes ventilation will be changed to continous positive air way pressureCPAP mode and i gel air way in people with Ventilator Lung, run by Mansoura University at 1 site in Egypt.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

Introduction of Supra glottic airway devices (SAD) has revolutionized the airway management. The first successful supraglottic airway device, the Laryngeal Mask Airway(LMA).The various other SADs include ProSeal LMA, Intubating LMA and i-gel to overcome the limitations of classic Laryngeal Mask Airway( c-LMA) The risk… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 years
Conditions the study is for
Ventilator Lung
What is being tested?
the first 15 minutes with pressure support ventilation, the following 15 minutes ventilation will be changed to continous positive air way pressureCPAP mode and i gel air way
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
38 participants
Where
1 siteEgypt
Study dates
31 Mar 2019to 15 Oct 2022
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Adult patients with (ASA) physical status I - II years scheduled for minor surgery at Urology and Nephrology centre (UNC) will be included in this study.

Who cannot join

  • The Patients with a body mass index (BMI) >40 or having obstructive air way disease will be excluded.•

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Marwa Ib Abdo, M.D contact

01002477789

marwaibr79@yahoo.com

Marwa Ib Abdo, M.D contact

01556660553

marwaibr792000@gmail.com

Egypt1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Marwa Ibrahim Mohamed abdo

    Al Mansurah

    Marwa Ib Abdo, M.D, 01002477789, marwaibr79@yahoo.com

    Marwa Abdo, M.D, 01556660553, marwaibr792000@gmail.com

    Recruiting

Other trials in Egypt

About this study

Official title: Pressure Support Ventilation Versus Continuous Positive Air Way Pressure (CPAP) Using I Gel Laryngeal Mask for Minor Surgery in Adult Patients, a Prospective cross_over Study

Introduction of Supra glottic airway devices (SAD) has revolutionized the airway management. The first successful supraglottic airway device, the Laryngeal Mask Airway(LMA).The various other SADs include ProSeal LMA, Intubating LMA and i-gel to overcome the limitations of classic Laryngeal Mask Airway( c-LMA) The risk of aspiration with c-LMA is reported tobe around 9% , pleaseboth the c-LMA and PLMA have cuff related complications. High cuff pressure in laryngeal mask airways can cause damage to the mucosae on periglottic and supraglottic structures .

Therefore, to overcome the limitations of Pro Seal Laryngeal Mask Airway (PLMA )a new and cheaper SAD called i-gel was developed. i-gel is a novel and innovative, latex free supraglottic device, made up of medical grade thermoplastic elastomer, which is soft, gel like, transparent The number of manipulations required are more in PLMA than i gel resulting in hemodynamic changes .The i-gel is comparable to PLMA insuring the airway during controlled ventilation. It is better than PLMA in terms of ease of insertion.

Read more

Spontaneous breathing is the most popular mode of ventilation with the laryngeal mask airway (LMA), but it provides less effective gas exchange than does positive pressure ventilation (PPV) . The patients receiving sevoflurane anesthesia with unassisted ventilation have a reduced rib cage contribution to ventilation, decreased tidal volume, and respiratory rate .

Pressure support ventilation (PSV) is a ventilator mode that is initiated by the patient and synchronized with the patient's respiratory effort. And may improve gaseous exchange in patients. In the intensive care unit, it is often considered the preferred mode for weaning mechanical ventilation .PSV provides more effective gas exchange than does unassisted ventilation with CPAP during anesthesia with the LMA while preserving hemodynamic homeostasis.

The use of PSV versus CPAP with the Pro Seal laryngeal mask airway in anesthetized pediatric patients revealed that PSV improved gaseous exchange and reduced work of breathing during general anesthesia PSV via Pro- Seal laryngeal mask airway improves gaseous exchange and ventilation in pediatric patients under general anesthesia more than spontaneous ventilation .

Read the detailed description

Patients and Methods This prospective,cross over study will be conducted after obtaining approval from the Institutional Review Board (IRB) of faculty of medicine Mansoura University. A written informed consent will be obtained from all participants and the duration of the study will be 2 - 6 months.

Participants:

38 Adult patients with American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status (I - II )of both sexes aged (18-65) years scheduled for minor surgery at Urology and Nephrology centre (UNC) will be included in this study.

The Patients with a body mass index (BMI) >40 or having obstructive air way disease will be excluded.

All patients will be assessed on the day before surgery by detailed history thorough clinical examination, and basal laboratory investigations [Complete blood count (CBC), Coagulation profile (prothrombin time and INR), liver and renal function tests (liver enzymes, bilirubin, albumin and s. creatinine], electrocardiograph (ECG) and echo cardiography when needed.

Anaesthesia Induction of anaesthesia with fentanyl 0.5µg/kg - propofol 1mg/kg prior for insertion of device,primary success rate will be recorded.

Maintenance of anaesthesia by sevoflurane inhalation with minimal alveolar concentration (MAC) 2%.

All patients will breath spontaneously from ventilators (Dragers - Primal - germany).

All patients will breath at the first 15 minutes with PSV:triggered by minute volume <3 liter,with no frequency then the following 15 minutes ventilation will be changed to CPAP mode at 10 cm H2o .

Monitoring: (basal\& every 3minutes)

  1. Tidal volume (inspiratory \& expiratory).
  2. End tidal co2.
  3. Mean air way pressure.
  4. Leakage %.
  5. Respiratory rate .
  6. Spo2.
  7. Heart rate.
  8. Blood pressure (mean arterial pressure). Adverse effects;Laryngeal spasm.Blood stained device. .
Conditions
Ventilator Lung
Being tested
the first 15 minutes with pressure support ventilation, the following 15 minutes ventilation will be changed to continous positive air way pressureCPAP mode, i gel air way
Keywords
Pressure support ventilation (CPAP) I gel
Medical subject headings
Microcephaly, Primary Autosomal Recessive, 6

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • the first 15 minutes with pressure support ventilationDevice

    Also called lung mechanical ventilatory mode on mechanical ventilator

    PSV pressure support ventilation:triggered by minute volume < 3 Liter ,with no frequency

  • the following 15 minutes ventilation will be changed to continous positive air way pressureCPAP modeDevice

    Also called lung mechanical ventilatory mode on mechanical ventilator

    continous positive air way pressure CPAP mode at 10 cm H2o .

  • i gel air wayDevice

    supraglottic air way device

Study groups in NCT05116839
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
the first 15 minutes with PSVPlacebo comparatorAll patients will breath at the first 15 minutes with PSV:triggered by minute volume <3 Liter,with with no frequency . Monitoring: (basal\&every 3minutes) 1. Tidal volume (inspiratory \& expiratory). 2. End tidal co2. 3. Mean air way pressure. 4. Leakage %. 5. Respiratory rate . 6. Spo2. 7. Heart rate. 8. Blood pressure (mean arterial pressure
Receives: Device: the first 15 minutes with pressure support ventilation; Device: i gel air way
the following 15 minutes ventilation will be changed to CPAP modeActive comparatorthen the following 15 minutes ventilation will be changed to CPAP mode at 10 cm H2o . Monitoring: (basal\&every 3minutes) 1. Tidal volume (inspiratory \& expiratory). 2. End tidal co2. 3. Mean air way pressure. 4. Leakage %. 5. Respiratory rate . 6. Spo2. 7. Heart rate. 8. Blood pressure (mean arterial pressure).
Receives: Device: the following 15 minutes ventilation will be changed to continous positive air way pressureCPAP mode; Device: i gel air way

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Effective ventilation with PSV than does (CPAP) as regard Tidal volume

    Breathing of all patients at the first 15 minutes with PSV pressure support ventilation:triggered by minute volume <3 liter,with no frequency then the following 15 minutes ventilation with CPAP .ventilation will be measured by Monitoring: (basal\& every 3minutes)Tidal volume (inspiratory \& expiratory).on ventilator monitor in mil/ kilogram

    Measured: 30 minutes

  2. Effective ventilation with PSV than does (CPAP) as regard End tidal co2. on ventilator

    Breathing of all patients at the first 15 minutes with PSV pressure support ventilation:triggered by minute volume <3 liter,with no frequency then the following 15 minutes ventilation with CPAP.ventilation will be measured by Monitoring: (basal\& every 3minutes) End tidal co2. on ventilator ml/eq

    Measured: 30 minutes

  3. Effective ventilation with PSV than does CPAP as regard Mean air way pressure

    Breathing of all patients at the first 15 minutes with PSV pressure support ventilation:triggered by minute volume <3 liter,with no frequency then the following 15 minutes ventilation with CPAP.ventilation will be measured by Monitoring: (basal\& every 3minutes) Mean air way pressure.on ventilator mmhg

    Measured: 30 minutes

  4. Effective ventilation with PSV than does (CPAP) as regard Leakage %

    Breathing of all patients at the first 15 minutes with PSVpressure support ventilation:triggered by minute volume <3 liter,with no frequency then the following 15 minutes ventilation with CPAP.ventilation will be measured by Monitoring: (basal\& every 3minutes) Leakage % on ventilator monitor

    Measured: 30 minutes

  5. Effective ventilation with PSV than does CPAP as regard oxygen saturation.

    Breathing of all patients at the first 15 minutes with PSV pressure support ventilation:triggered by minute volume <3 liter,with no frequency then the following 15 minutes ventilation with CPAP.ventilation will be measured by Monitoring: (basal\& every 3minutes) oxygen saturation.on monitoring in %

    Measured: 30 minutes

  6. Effective ventilation with PSV than does (CPAP) as regard respiratory rate

    Breathing of all patients at the first 15 minutes with PSV pressure support ventilation:triggered by minute volume <3 liter,with no frequency then the following 15 minutes ventilation with CPAP .ventilation will be measured by Monitoring: (basal\& every 3minute)respiratory rate on monitor breath/ minute

    Measured: 30 minutes

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted11 Nov 2021
  2. Study start31 Mar 2019
  3. Primary completion28 Dec 2021 (estimated)
  4. Study completion15 Oct 2022 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Crossover
Model description
a prospective cross\_over study
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Participant
Enrolment
38 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05116839
Sponsor's protocol ID
MS/19.03.556
Status last verified
Nov 2021
First submitted
20 Aug 2021
Last updated
19 Nov 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Barker P, Langton JA, Murphy PJ, Rowbotham DJ. Regurgitation of gastric contents during general anaesthesia using the laryngeal mask airway. Br J Anaesth. 1992 Sep;69(3):314-5. doi: 10.1093/bja/69.3.314.

    PubMed 1389850
  • Wong JG, Heaney M, Chambers NA, Erb TO, von Ungern-Sternberg BS. Impact of laryngeal mask airway cuff pressures on the incidence of sore throat in children. Paediatr Anaesth. 2009 May;19(5):464-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1460-9592.2009.02968.x. Epub 2009 Mar 5.

    PubMed 19281479
  • Levitan RM, Kinkle WC. Initial anatomic investigations of the I-gel airway: a novel supraglottic airway without inflatable cuff. Anaesthesia. 2005 Oct;60(10):1022-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.2005.04258.x.

    PubMed 16179048
  • Chauhan G, Nayar P, Seth A, Gupta K, Panwar M, Agrawal N. Comparison of clinical performance of the I-gel with LMA proseal. J Anaesthesiol Clin Pharmacol. 2013 Jan;29(1):56-60. doi: 10.4103/0970-9185.105798.

    PubMed 23493414
  • Verghese C, Brimacombe JR. Survey of laryngeal mask airway usage in 11,910 patients: safety and efficacy for conventional and nonconventional usage. Anesth Analg. 1996 Jan;82(1):129-33. doi: 10.1097/00000539-199601000-00023.

    PubMed 8712387
  • Keller C, Sparr HJ, Luger TJ, Brimacombe J. Patient outcomes with positive pressure versus spontaneous ventilation in non-paralysed adults with the laryngeal mask. Can J Anaesth. 1998 Jun;45(6):564-7. doi: 10.1007/BF03012709.

    PubMed 9669012
  • Tokioka H, Nagano O, Ohta Y, Hirakawa M. Pressure support ventilation augments spontaneous breathing with improved thoracoabdominal synchrony in neonates with congenital heart disease. Anesth Analg. 1997 Oct;85(4):789-93. doi: 10.1097/00000539-199710000-00013.

    PubMed 9322456
  • Farias JA, Frutos F, Esteban A, Flores JC, Retta A, Baltodano A, Alia I, Hatzis T, Olazarri F, Petros A, Johnson M. What is the daily practice of mechanical ventilation in pediatric intensive care units? A multicenter study. Intensive Care Med. 2004 May;30(5):918-25. doi: 10.1007/s00134-004-2225-5. Epub 2004 Mar 17.

    PubMed 15029473
  • Brimacombe J, Keller C, Hormann C. Pressure support ventilation versus continuous positive airway pressure with the laryngeal mask airway: a randomized crossover study of anesthetized adult patients. Anesthesiology. 2000 Jun;92(6):1621-3. doi: 10.1097/00000542-200006000-00019.

    PubMed 10839911
  • von Goedecke A, Brimacombe J, Hormann C, Jeske H-, Kleinsasser A, Keller C. Pressure support ventilation versus continuous positive airway pressure ventilation with the ProSeal laryngeal mask airway: a randomized crossover study of anesthetized pediatric patients. Anesth Analg. 2005 Feb;100(2):357-360. doi: 10.1213/01.ANE.0000143563.39519.FD.

    PubMed 15673856
  • Lim B, Pawar D, Ng O. Pressure support ventilation vs spontaneous ventilation via ProSeal laryngeal mask airway in pediatric patients undergoing ambulatory surgery: a randomized controlled trial. Paediatr Anaesth. 2012 Apr;22(4):360-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1460-9592.2012.03819.x.

    PubMed 22380745

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing the first 15 minutes with pressure support ventilation, the following 15 minutes ventilation will be changed to continous positive air way pressureCPAP mode and i gel air way in people with Ventilator Lung, run by Mansoura University at 1 site in Egypt.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Nov 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Egypt. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Marwa Ib Abdo, M.D (01002477789, marwaibr79@yahoo.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Effective ventilation with PSV than does (CPAP) as regard Tidal volume (time frame: 30 minutes). The study lists 6 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05116839, which also lists 11 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Nov 2021.

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