Zilebesiran as Add-on Therapy in Patients With Hypertension Not Adequately Controlled by a Standard of Care Antihypertensive Medication (KARDIA-2)

The mean office BP in the sitting position was used for the analysis. Office BP in the sitting position was collected with a set of 4 replicates. The average of the last 3 replicates was calculated and used for analysis. LS mean and SE were calculated using a MMRM approach. Hypothetical strategy was used for the intercurrent event of using antihypertensive escape medication, i.e., data for office SBP assessed while participants were on and within 2 weeks after stopping any escape medication were censored for this endpoint.

Time-adjusted change was defined as the area under the curve (AUC) of BP change from baseline divided by the duration of the time period. LS mean and SE were calculated using a MMRM approach. Treatment policy strategy was used for the intercurrent event of using antihypertensive escape medication, i.e., all collected data for SBP assessed by ABPM, were included in the analysis for this endpoint.

Time-adjusted change was defined as the AUC of BP change from baseline divided by the duration of the time period. LS mean and SE were calculated using a MMRM approach. Treatment policy strategy was used for the intercurrent event of using antihypertensive escape medication, i.e., all collected data for office SBP were included in the analysis for this endpoint.

24-hour ABPM device was programmed to take readings every 20 minutes during the day (6 am to 9:59 pm) and every 30 minutes during the night (10 pm to 5:59 am). An ABPM was considered adequate if: 1. the number of successful daytime readings were ≥33; 2. the number of successful nighttime readings were ≥11; 3. no more than 3 hours are not represented (i.e., 3 sections of 60 minutes where 0 valid readings were obtained). To summarize the 24-hour ABPM, the hourly adjusted mean was calculated. Hourly adjusted mean was the average of BP for each hour of the day. The 24-hour mean was average of the hourly means.

24-hour ABPM device was programmed to take readings every 20 minutes during the day (6 am to 9:59 pm) and every 30 minutes during the night (10 pm to 5:59 am). An ABPM was considered adequate if: 1. the number of successful daytime readings were ≥33; 2. the number of successful nighttime readings were ≥11; 3. no more than 3 hours are not represented (i.e., 3 sections of 60 minutes where 0 valid readings were obtained). To summarize the 24-hour ABPM, the hourly adjusted mean was calculated. Hourly adjusted mean was the average BP for each hour of the day. The 24-hour mean was average of the hourly means. LS mean and SE were calculated using a MMRM approach. Hypothetical strategy was used for the intercurrent event of using antihypertensive escape medication, i.e., data for DBP assessed using ABPM, while participants were on and within 2 weeks after stopping any escape medication were censored for this endpoint.

The mean office BP in the sitting position was used for the analysis. Office BP in the sitting position was collected with a set of 4 replicates. The average of the last 3 replicates was calculated and used for analysis. LS mean and SE were calculated using a MMRM approach. Hypothetical strategy was used for the intercurrent event of using antihypertensive escape medication, i.e., data for office DBP assessed while participants were on and within 2 weeks after stopping any escape medication was censored for this endpoint.

Time-adjusted change was defined as the AUC of BP change from baseline divided by the duration of the time period. LS mean and SE were calculated using a MMRM approach. Hypothetical strategy was used for the intercurrent event of using antihypertensive escape medication, i.e., data for SBP and DBP, assessed using ABPM, while participants were on and within 2 weeks after stopping any escape medication were censored for this endpoint.

Time-adjusted change was defined as the AUC of BP change from baseline divided by the duration of the time period. LS mean and SE were calculated using a MMRM approach. Hypothetical strategy was used for the intercurrent event of using antihypertensive escape medication, i.e., data for office SBP and DBP, while participants were on and within 2 weeks after stopping any escape medication were censored for this endpoint.

24-hour ABPM device was programmed to take readings every 20 minutes during the day (6 am to 9:59 pm) and every 30 minutes during the night (10 pm to 5:59 am). An ABPM was considered adequate if: 1. the number of successful daytime readings were ≥33; 2. the number of successful nighttime readings were ≥11; 3. no more than 3 hours are not represented (i.e., 3 sections of 60 minutes where 0 valid readings were obtained). To summarize the 24-hour ABPM, the hourly adjusted mean was calculated. Hourly adjusted mean was the average BP for each hour of the day. The 24-hour mean was average of the hourly means. LS mean and SE were calculated using a MMRM approach. Treatment policy strategy was used for the intercurrent event of using antihypertensive escape medication, i.e., all collected data for SBP and DBP assessed by ABPM are included in the analysis for this endpoint.

The mean office BP in the sitting position was used for the analysis. Office BP in the sitting position was collected with a set of 4 replicates. The average of the last 3 replicates was calculated and used for analysis. LS mean and SE were calculated using a MMRM approach. Treatment policy strategy was used for the intercurrent event of using antihypertensive escape medication, i.e., all collected data for office SBP and DBP, were included in the analysis for this endpoint.

Time-adjusted change was defined as the AUC of BP change from baseline divided by the duration of the time period. LS mean and SE were calculated using a MMRM approach. Treatment policy strategy was used for the intercurrent event of using antihypertensive escape medication, i.e., all collected data for DBP assessed by ABPM were included in the analysis for this endpoint.

Time-adjusted change was defined as the AUC of BP change from baseline divided by the duration of the time period. LS mean and SE were calculated using a MMRM approach. Treatment policy strategy was used for the intercurrent event of using antihypertensive escape medication, i.e., all collected data for office DBP were included in the analysis for this endpoint.

ABPM device was programmed to take readings every 20 minutes during the day (6 am to 9:59 pm) and every 30 minutes during the night (10 pm to 5:59 am). An ABPM was considered adequate if: 1. the number of successful daytime readings were ≥33; 2. the number of successful nighttime readings were ≥11; and 3. no more than 3 hours are not represented (i.e., 3 sections of 60 minutes where 0 valid readings were obtained). LS mean and SE were calculated using a MMRM approach. Treatment policy strategy was used for the intercurrent event of using antihypertensive escape medication, i.e., all collected data for daytime and nighttime SBP and DBP, assessed by ABPM, were included in the analysis for this endpoint.

The mean office BP in the sitting position was used for the analysis. Office BP in the sitting position was collected with a set of 4 replicates. The average of the last 3 replicates was calculated and used for analysis. LS mean and SE were calculated using a MMRM approach. Hypothetical strategy was used for the intercurrent event of using antihypertensive escape medication, i.e., data for office SBP assessed while participants were on and within 2 weeks after stopping any escape medication were censored for this endpoint.

Time-adjusted change was defined as the AUC of BP change from baseline divided by the duration of the time period. LS mean and SE were calculated using a MMRM approach. Treatment policy strategy was used for the intercurrent event of using antihypertensive escape medication, i.e., all collected data for SBP assessed by ABPM, were included in the analysis for this endpoint.

Time-adjusted change was defined as the AUC of BP change from baseline divided by the duration of the time period. LS mean and SE were calculated using a MMRM approach. Treatment policy strategy was used for the intercurrent event of using antihypertensive escape medication, i.e., all collected data for office SBP were included in the analysis for this endpoint.

24-hour ABPM device was programmed to take readings every 20 minutes during the day (6 am to 9:59 pm) and every 30 minutes during the night (10 pm to 5:59 am). An ABPM was considered adequate if: 1. the number of successful daytime readings were ≥33; 2. the number of successful nighttime readings were ≥11; 3. no more than 3 hours are not represented (i.e., 3 sections of 60 minutes where 0 valid readings were obtained). To summarize the 24-hour ABPM, the hourly adjusted mean was calculated. Hourly adjusted mean was the average of BP for each hour of the day. The 24-hour mean was average of the hourly means.

24-hour ABPM device was programmed to take readings every 20 minutes during the day (6 am to 9:59 pm) and every 30 minutes during the night (10 pm to 5:59 am). An ABPM was considered adequate if: 1. the number of successful daytime readings were ≥33; 2. the number of successful nighttime readings were ≥11; 3. no more than 3 hours are not represented (i.e., 3 sections of 60 minutes where 0 valid readings were obtained). To summarize the 24-hour ABPM, the hourly adjusted mean was calculated. Hourly adjusted mean was the average BP for each hour of the day. The 24-hour mean was average of the hourly means. LS mean and SE were calculated using a MMRM approach. Hypothetical strategy was used for the intercurrent event of using antihypertensive escape medication, i.e., data for DBP assessed using ABPM, while participants were on and within 2 weeks after stopping any escape medication were censored for this endpoint.

The mean office BP in the sitting position was used for the analysis. Office BP in the sitting position was collected with a set of 4 replicates. The average of the last 3 replicates was calculated and used for analysis. LS mean and SE were calculated using a MMRM approach. Hypothetical strategy was used for the intercurrent event of using antihypertensive escape medication, i.e., data for office DBP assessed while participants were on and within 2 weeks after stopping any escape medication was censored for this endpoint.

Time-adjusted change was defined as the AUC of BP change from baseline divided by the duration of the time period. LS mean and SE were calculated using a MMRM approach. Hypothetical strategy was used for the intercurrent event of using antihypertensive escape medication, i.e., data for SBP and DBP, assessed using ABPM, while participants were on and within 2 weeks after stopping any escape medication were censored for this endpoint.

Time-adjusted change was defined as the AUC of BP change from baseline divided by the duration of the time period. LS mean and SE were calculated using a MMRM approach. Hypothetical strategy was used for the intercurrent event of using antihypertensive escape medication, i.e., data for office SBP and DBP, while participants were on and within 2 weeks after stopping any escape medication were censored for this endpoint.

24-hour ABPM device was programmed to take readings every 20 minutes during the day (6 am to 9:59 pm) and every 30 minutes during the night (10 pm to 5:59 am). An ABPM was considered adequate if: 1. the number of successful daytime readings were ≥33; 2. the number of successful nighttime readings were ≥11; 3. no more than 3 hours are not represented (i.e., 3 sections of 60 minutes where 0 valid readings were obtained). To summarize the 24-hour ABPM, the hourly adjusted mean was calculated. Hourly adjusted mean was the average BP for each hour of the day. The 24-hour mean was average of the hourly means. LS mean and SE were calculated using a MMRM approach. Treatment policy strategy was used for the intercurrent event of using antihypertensive escape medication, i.e., all collected data for SBP and DBP assessed by ABPM are included in the analysis for this endpoint.

The mean office BP in the sitting position was used for the analysis. Office BP in the sitting position was collected with a set of 4 replicates. The average of the last 3 replicates was calculated and used for analysis. LS mean and SE were calculated using a MMRM approach. Treatment policy strategy was used for the intercurrent event of using antihypertensive escape medication, i.e., all collected data for office SBP and DBP, were included in the analysis for this endpoint.

Time-adjusted change was defined as the AUC of BP change from baseline divided by the duration of the time period. LS mean and SE were calculated using a MMRM approach. Treatment policy strategy was used for the intercurrent event of using antihypertensive escape medication, i.e., all collected data for DBP assessed by ABPM were included in the analysis for this endpoint.

Time-adjusted change was defined as the AUC of BP change from baseline divided by the duration of the time period. LS mean and SE were calculated using a MMRM approach. Treatment policy strategy was used for the intercurrent event of using antihypertensive escape medication, i.e., all collected data for office DBP were included in the analysis for this endpoint.

ABPM device was programmed to take readings every 20 minutes during the day (6 am to 9:59 pm) and every 30 minutes during the night (10 pm to 5:59 am). An ABPM was considered adequate if: 1. the number of successful daytime readings were ≥33; 2. the number of successful nighttime readings were ≥11; and 3. no more than 3 hours are not represented (i.e., 3 sections of 60 minutes where 0 valid readings were obtained). LS mean and SE were calculated using a MMRM approach. Treatment policy strategy was used for the intercurrent event of using antihypertensive escape medication, i.e., all collected data for daytime and nighttime SBP and DBP, assessed by ABPM, were included in the analysis for this endpoint.

The mean office BP in the sitting position was used for the analysis. Office BP in the sitting position was collected with a set of 4 replicates. The average of the last 3 replicates was calculated and used for analysis. LS mean and SE were calculated using a MMRM approach. Hypothetical strategy was used for the intercurrent event of using antihypertensive escape medication, i.e., data for office SBP assessed while participants were on and within 2 weeks after stopping any escape medication were censored for this endpoint.

Time-adjusted change was defined as the AUC of BP change from baseline divided by the duration of the time period. LS mean and SE were calculated using a MMRM approach. Treatment policy strategy was used for the intercurrent event of using antihypertensive escape medication, i.e., all collected data for SBP assessed by ABPM, were included in the analysis for this endpoint.

Time-adjusted change was defined as the AUC of BP change from baseline divided by the duration of the time period. LS mean and SE were calculated using a MMRM approach. Treatment policy strategy was used for the intercurrent event of using antihypertensive escape medication, i.e., all collected data for office SBP were included in the analysis for this endpoint.

24-hour ABPM device was programmed to take readings every 20 minutes during the day (6 am to 9:59 pm) and every 30 minutes during the night (10 pm to 5:59 am). An ABPM was considered adequate if: 1. the number of successful daytime readings were ≥33; 2. the number of successful nighttime readings were ≥11; 3. no more than 3 hours are not represented (i.e., 3 sections of 60 minutes where 0 valid readings were obtained). To summarize the 24-hour ABPM, the hourly adjusted mean was calculated. Hourly adjusted mean was the average of BP for each hour of the day. The 24-hour mean was average of the hourly means.

24-hour ABPM device was programmed to take readings every 20 minutes during the day (6 am to 9:59 pm) and every 30 minutes during the night (10 pm to 5:59 am). An ABPM was considered adequate if: 1. the number of successful daytime readings were ≥33; 2. the number of successful nighttime readings were ≥11; 3. no more than 3 hours are not represented (i.e., 3 sections of 60 minutes where 0 valid readings were obtained). To summarize the 24-hour ABPM, the hourly adjusted mean was calculated. Hourly adjusted mean was the average BP for each hour of the day. The 24-hour mean was average of the hourly means. LS mean and SE were calculated using a MMRM approach. Hypothetical strategy was used for the intercurrent event of using antihypertensive escape medication, i.e., data for DBP assessed using ABPM, while participants were on and within 2 weeks after stopping any escape medication were censored for this endpoint.

The mean office BP in the sitting position was used for the analysis. Office BP in the sitting position was collected with a set of 4 replicates. The average of the last 3 replicates was calculated and used for analysis. LS mean and SE were calculated using a MMRM approach. Hypothetical strategy was used for the intercurrent event of using antihypertensive escape medication, i.e., data for office DBP assessed while participants were on and within 2 weeks after stopping any escape medication was censored for this endpoint.

Time-adjusted change was defined as the AUC of BP change from baseline divided by the duration of the time period. LS mean and SE were calculated using a MMRM approach. Hypothetical strategy was used for the intercurrent event of using antihypertensive escape medication, i.e., data for SBP and DBP, assessed using ABPM, while participants were on and within 2 weeks after stopping any escape medication were censored for this endpoint.

Time-adjusted change was defined as the AUC of BP change from baseline divided by the duration of the time period. LS mean and SE were calculated using a MMRM approach. Hypothetical strategy was used for the intercurrent event of using antihypertensive escape medication, i.e., data for office SBP and DBP, while participants were on and within 2 weeks after stopping any escape medication was censored for this endpoint.

24-hour ABPM device was programmed to take readings every 20 minutes during the day (6 am to 9:59 pm) and every 30 minutes during the night (10 pm to 5:59 am). An ABPM was considered adequate if: 1. the number of successful daytime readings were ≥33; 2. the number of successful nighttime readings were ≥11; 3. no more than 3 hours are not represented (i.e., 3 sections of 60 minutes where 0 valid readings were obtained). To summarize the 24-hour ABPM, the hourly adjusted mean was calculated. Hourly adjusted mean was the average BP for each hour of the day. The 24-hour mean was average of the hourly means. LS mean and SE were calculated using a MMRM approach. Treatment policy strategy was used for the intercurrent event of using antihypertensive escape medication, i.e., all collected data for SBP and DBP assessed by ABPM are included in the analysis for this endpoint.

The mean office BP in the sitting position was used for the analysis. Office BP in the sitting position was collected with a set of 4 replicates. The average of the last 3 replicates was calculated and used for analysis. LS mean and SE were calculated using a MMRM approach. Treatment policy strategy was used for the intercurrent event of using antihypertensive escape medication, i.e., all collected data for office SBP and DBP, were included in the analysis for this endpoint.

Time-adjusted change was defined as the AUC of BP change from baseline divided by the duration of the time period. LS mean and SE were calculated using a MMRM approach. Treatment policy strategy was used for the intercurrent event of using antihypertensive escape medication, i.e., all collected data for DBP assessed by ABPM were included in the analysis for this endpoint.

Time-adjusted change was defined as the AUC of BP change from baseline divided by the duration of the time period. LS mean and SE were calculated using a MMRM approach. Treatment policy strategy was used for the intercurrent event of using antihypertensive escape medication, i.e., all collected data for office DBP were included in the analysis for this endpoint.

ABPM device was programmed to take readings every 20 minutes during the day (6 am to 9:59 pm) and every 30 minutes during the night (10 pm to 5:59 am). An ABPM was considered adequate if: 1. the number of successful daytime readings were ≥33; 2. the number of successful nighttime readings were ≥11; and 3. no more than 3 hours are not represented (i.e., 3 sections of 60 minutes where 0 valid readings were obtained). LS mean and SE were calculated using a MMRM approach. Treatment policy strategy was used for the intercurrent event of using antihypertensive escape medication, i.e., all collected data for daytime and nighttime SBP and DBP, assessed by ABPM, were included in the analysis for this endpoint.