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Trigeminal Neuralgia, IdiopathicNCT05101577

Recurrence of Trigeminal Neuralgia in Patient's Undergoing Radiofrequency Ablation

An observational study of Trigeminal Neuralgia, Idiopathic, run by Shifa Clinical Research Center.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study aims to find recurrence rate of the trigeminal neuralgia after patients undergo stereotactic rhizotomy by radiofrequency ablation at 80 degrees Celsius for 90 seconds under fluoroscopic guidance, a protocol that was modified from the originally described parameters for rhizotomy by John Tew, Chad J. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 27 to 91 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Trigeminal Neuralgia, Idiopathic
How many people
56 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
1 Sep 2016to 20 Oct 2021
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 27 to 91 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Adult patients of all genders presenting to Pain Clinic, referred of otherwise, diagnosed to have trigeminal neuralgia without concomitant central nervous pathologies including space occupying lesions, vascular and auto-immune disorders, who were planned for stereotactic rhizotomy under deep sedation and monitored anesthesia care as daycare cases.

Who may be able to join

  • 1. Patients fulfilling ICHD criteria:
  • Recurrent paroxysms of unilateral facial pain in the distribution(s) of one or more divisions of the trigeminal nerve, with no radiation beyond, and fulfilling criteria B and C
  • Pain has all of the following characteristics:
  • lasting from a fraction of a second to 2 minutes
  • severe intensity
  • electric shock-like, shooting, stabbing or sharp in quality B. Precipitated by innocuous stimuli within the affected trigeminal distribution C. Not better accounted for by another ICHD-3 diagnosis.
  • 2. Age: Adults of both sexes 3. MRI brain ruled out organic or structural pathologies

Who cannot join

  • 1. Patient with concomitant co-morbid conditions like brain tumours, vascular pathologies or coagulopathies.
  • 2. Patients who had previously undergone trigeminal ganglion neurolysis with either alcohol or phenol.
  • 3. Patients who were lost to follow-up before the completion of 6-month period or had not visited back after the procedure 4. Patients on oral anticoagulants 5. Patients declared high risk or ASA 3 and above for general anaesthesia.

About this study

Official title: Recurrence Rate of Trigeminal Neuralgia in Patients Treated With Percutaneous Stereotactic Continuous Radiofrequency Rhizotomy at 80 Degrees Celsius for 90 Seconds- a Single Center Study.

This study aims to find recurrence rate of the trigeminal neuralgia after patients undergo stereotactic rhizotomy by radiofrequency ablation at 80 degrees Celsius for 90 seconds under fluoroscopic guidance, a protocol that was modified from the originally described parameters for rhizotomy by John Tew, Chad J. Morgan and Andresw Grande et al. The presumption being that the higher temperature of the probe tip would lead to a more long-lasting lesion and lesser recurrence, but at the cost of more frequent sensory and motor deficits.

Keywords
trigeminal neuralgia, stereotactic rhizotomy, radiofrequency ablation, recurrence
Medical subject headings
Trigeminal Neuralgia, Recurrence

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Recurrence rate of trigeminal neuralgia after stereotactic rhizotomy

    Recurrence of pain in the same distribution of the trigeminal nerve branch or branches for which the stereotactic rhizotomy was originally performed

    Measured: Recurrence within 12 months of the intervention

  2. Proportion of patients with neurological deficits after stereotactic rhizotomy

    locally deviced protocol for stereotactic rhizotomy of the involved trigeminal gangion dictates the use of higher temperature of 80 degree Celsius for 90 seconds, which translates into better pain relief and longer pain free intervals at the cost of higher percentage of sensory and motor deficits

    Measured: 5 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted1 Nov 2021
  2. Study start1 Sep 2016
  3. Primary completion31 Aug 2021
  4. Study completion20 Oct 2021

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Other
Enrolment
56 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05101577
Sponsor's protocol ID
ShifaCRC
Status last verified
Oct 2021
First submitted
28 Oct 2021
Last updated
1 Nov 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Taha JM, Tew JM Jr, Buncher CR. A prospective 15-year follow up of 154 consecutive patients with trigeminal neuralgia treated by percutaneous stereotactic radiofrequency thermal rhizotomy. J Neurosurg. 1995 Dec;83(6):989-93. doi: 10.3171/jns.1995.83.6.0989.

    PubMed 7490643
  • Rashid A, Pintea B, Kinfe TM, Surber G, Hamm K, Bostrom JP. LINAC stereotactic radiosurgery for trigeminal neuralgia -retrospective two-institutional examination of treatment outcomes. Radiat Oncol. 2018 Aug 22;13(1):153. doi: 10.1186/s13014-018-1102-2.

    PubMed 30134992
  • Kao CH, Lee MH, Yang JT, Tsai YH, Lin MH. Percutaneous Radiofrequency Rhizotomy Is Equally Effective for Trigeminal Neuralgia Patients with or Without Neurovascular Compression. Pain Med. 2022 Apr 8;23(4):807-814. doi: 10.1093/pm/pnab221.

    PubMed 34264315
  • Zhao G, Sun X, Zhang Z, Yang H, Zheng X, Feng B. Clinical efficacy of MVD combined with PSR in the treatment of primary trigeminal neuralgia. Exp Ther Med. 2020 Aug;20(2):1582-1588. doi: 10.3892/etm.2020.8871. Epub 2020 Jun 10.

    PubMed 32742390
  • Elnashar A, Patel SK, Kurbanov A, Zvereva K, Keller JT, Grande AW. Comprehensive anatomy of the foramen ovale critical to percutaneous stereotactic radiofrequency rhizotomy: cadaveric study of dry skulls. J Neurosurg. 2019 Apr 19;132(5):1414-1422. doi: 10.3171/2019.1.JNS18899. Print 2020 May 1.

    PubMed 31003215

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Trigeminal Neuralgia, Idiopathic, run by Shifa Clinical Research Center.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 1 Nov 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Recurrence rate of trigeminal neuralgia after stereotactic rhizotomy (time frame: Recurrence within 12 months of the intervention). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05101577, which also lists 5 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 1 Nov 2021.

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